气液两相流动和沸腾传热

图书标准信息

• 作者 孙立成、王建军 编
• 出版社 国防工业出版社
• 出版时间 2014-06
• 版次 1
• ISBN 9787118094312
• 定价 32.00元
• 装帧 平装
• 开本 16开
• 纸张 胶版纸
• 页数 168页
• 字数 194千字
• 正文语种 英语

【内容简介】

　　《气液两相流动和沸腾传热》涵盖了气液两相流动的全部基础内容，包括两相流动学科的发展历程、研究方法；两相流动的基本参数；两相流动的流型和判定方法；两相流动压降的计算；气液两相临界流动；两相流动不稳定性；沸腾传热介绍；过冷沸腾时空泡份额和压降的计算；两相流动中常用的测量方法。

【目录】

Chapter1Introduction
1.1WhatisTwo-PhaseFlow
1.2MethodsofAnalysis
1.3Notation

Chapter2FlowPatternandFlowPatternMap
2.1Introduction
2.2FlowPatternsinVerticalFlows
2.2.1Flowpatternsinverticalco-currentflow
2.2.2Flowpatternsinverticalheatedchannels
2.3FlowPatternsinHorizontalFlows
2.3.1Flowpatternsinhorizontalco-currentflow
2.3.2Flowpatternsinhorizontalheatedchannel
2.4FlowPatternMapsandTransitions
2.4.1Typicalflowpatternmaps
2.4.2Criteriaforflowpatterntransitions
2.5FlowPatternsinOtherApplications

Chapter3BasicModels
3.1Introduction
3.2DriftFluxModel
3.3Two-FluidModel
3.4HomogeneousModel
3.4.1Conservationofmass
3.4.2Conservationofmomentum
3.4.3Conservationofenergy
3.5SeparatedFlowModel
3.6Overview

Chapter4EmpiricalMethodsforPressureDrop
4.1Introduction
4.2CorrelationsBasedontheHomogeneousModel
4.3CorrelationsBasedontheSeparatedFlowModel
4.3.1Correlationsfrommomentumbalance
4.3.2Useofmodeltoevaluatepressureloss
4.3.3Determinationofthetwo-phasemultiplier
4.4PressureLossesThroughEnlargements,Contractions,Orifices,Bends,andValves
4.4.1Suddenenlargement
4.4.2Suddencontraction
4.4.3Orifices
4.5AnnularFlow
4.6VoidFraction
4.6.1Homogeneousmodel
4.6.2Drift-fluxmodel
4.6.3TheBankoffvariabledensitymodel
4.6.4TheHughmarkcorrelation
4.7Conclusions

Chapter5Two-PhaseCriticalFlow
5.1Introduction
5.2TheoreticalFoundations
5.3CriticalFlowinLongPipes
5.4CriticalFlowinShortPipes,NozzlesandOrifices
5.5PropagationofPressurePulsesandWaves

Chapter6IntroductiontoHydrodynamicInstability
6.1Introduction
6.2ClassificationsofTwo-PhaseFlowInstabilities
6.3PhysicalMechanismsofStaticInstabilities
6.3.1Fundamentalstaticinstability
6.3.2Fundamentalrelaxationinstability
6.3.3Compoundrelaxationinstability
6.4PhysicalMechanismsofDynamicInstabilities
6.4.1Fundamentaldynamicinstability
6.4.2Acousticinstability
6.4.3Density-waveoscillations
6.4.4Pressure-droposcillations
6.4.5Condensinginstability
6.4.6Thermaloscillations
6.4.7Boilingwaterreactorinstability
6.4.8Parallelchannelinstability
6.5ApproachesinTwo-PhaseFlowStabilityAnalysis
6.5.1Directnumericalanalysis
6.5.2Frequency-domainanalysis
6.6SituationsWhereInstabilityArise
6.7TheDesigner'sRequirements
6.8ProblemsArisingintheApplicationofModelsandTeststoDesigns

Chapter7IntroductiontoNucleationinBoiling
7.1Vapor-LiquidEquilibrium
7.1.1Equilibriumcriterion
7.1.2P-u-Tdiagram
7.1.3Equationofstate
7.1.4Metastablestate
7.1.5Clausius-Clapeyronequation
7.1.6Thermodynamicequilibriumatacurvedinterface
7.2HomogeneousNucleation
7.2.1Equilibriumconditionforaembryobubble
7.2.2Mechanismofnucleation
7.3HeterogeneousNucleation
7.3.1Contactangleandwettability
7.3.2Nucleationatsolidsurfaces
7.3.3Nucleationfromentrappedgasorvaporincavities
7.3.4SizeRangeofActiveNucleationSites
7.4BubbleDynamics
7.4.1Bubblegrowthinanextensiveliquidpool
7.4.2Bubblegrowthnearheatedsurfaces
7.4.3DiameterandfrequencyofBubbledeparture

Chapter8PoolBoiling
8.1NukiyamaBoilingCurve
8.2RegimesofPoolBoiling
8.3NucleateBoiling
8.3.1Inceptionofboiling(OnsetofNucleateBoiling)
8.3.2Heattransfermechanismsinnucleateboiling
8.3.3NucleatePoolBoilingCorrelations
8.4DepartureFromNucleatePoolBoiling
8.4.1TransitionalboilingregimeandTaylorinstability
8.4.2Helmholtzinstabilityofvaporjets
8.4.3Predictionofcriticalheatflux
8.5FilmBoiling
8.6MinimumHeatFlux

Chapter9FlowBoiling
9.1RegimesofConvectiveBoilinginTubes
9.2OnsetofBoilinginInternalFlows
9.3SubcooledFlowBoiling
9.3.1Regimesofsubcooledflowboiling
9.3.2Methodsofpredictingpartialsubcooledflowboilingheattransfer
9.3.3Voidfractionandpressuredropinsubcooledboiling
9.4SaturatedFlowBoiling
9.4.1Regimesofsaturatedflowboiling
9.4.2Heattransfercorrelationsforsaturatedflowboiling
9.5CriticalHeatFluxinFlowBoiling
9.5.1Mechanisms
9.5.2PredictionofCHFinflowboiling
ReFerences