SUMMARY………………………………………………………………………… 1 1 S&T POPULARIZATION PERSONNEL………………………………… 14 1.1 OVERVIEW OF S&T POPULARIZATION PERSONNEL………………………… 15 1.1.1 S&T popularization personnel by category……………………………………… 16 1.1.2 S&T popularization personnel by administrative level ………………………… 17 1.1.3 S&T popularization personnel by region………………………………………… 18 1.2 PROVINCIAL DISTRIBUTION OF S&T POPULARIZATION PERSONNEL………23 1.2.1 Total of S&T popularization personnel by province……………………………… 23 1.2.2 Constitution of S&T popularization personnel by province……………………… 25 1.3 DEPARTMENTAL DISTRIBUTION OF S&T POPULARIZATION PERSONNEL…32 1.3.1 Total of S&T popularization personnel by department…………………………… 32 1.3.2 Constitution of S&T popularization personnel by department…………………… 34 2 S&T POPULARIZATION VENUES AND FACILITIES………………… 39 2.1 S&T MUSEUMS OR CENTERS……………………………………………………… 41 2.1.1 Overview………………………………………………………………………… 41 2.1.2 Distribution of S&T museums or centers by region……………………………… 44 2.1.3 Distribution of S&T museums or centers by department………………………… 47 2.2 S&T RELATED MUSEUMS………………………………………………………… 48 2.2.1 Overview………………………………………………………………………… 48 2.2.2 Distribution of S&T related museums by region………………………………… 50 2.2.3 Distribution of S&T related museums by department…………………………… 52 2.3 YOUTH S&T MUSEUMS OR CENTERS…………………………………………… 54 2.4 S&T POPULARIZATION FACILITIES IN PUBLIC PLACES……………………… 56 2.4.1 Urban community S&T popularization sites……………………………………… 56 2.4.2 Rural S&T popularization sites…………………………………………………… 59 2.4.3 S&T popularization propaganda column………………………………………… 61 2.4.4 Mobile S&T popularization vehicles……………………………………………… 63 3 S&T POPULARIZATION FUNDS……………………………………… 64 3.1 OVERVIEW OF S&T POPULARIZATION FUNDS………………………………… 65 3.1.1 Raising of S&T popularization funds……………………………………………… 65 3.1.2 Utilization of S&T popularization funds………………………………………… 67 3.2 RAISING AND UTILIZATION OF S&T POPULARIZATION FUNDS BY PROVINCE………………………………………………………………………… 69 3.2.1 Raising of S&T popularization funds……………………………………………… 69 3.2.2 Utilization of S&T popularization funds………………………………………… 76 3.3 RAISING AND UTILIZATION OF S&T POPULARIZATION FUNDS BY DEPARTMENT…………………………………………………………………… 80 3.3.1 Raising of S&T popularization funds……………………………………………… 80 3.3.2 Utilization of S&T popularization funds………………………………………… 83 4 S&T POPULARIZATION MEDIA………………………………………… 88 4.1 POPULAR SCIENCE BOOKS, MAGAZINES AND NEWSPAPERS……………… 88 4.1.1 Popular science books…………………………………………………………… 88 4.1.2 Popular science magazines………………………………………………………… 91 4.1.3 Popular science newspapers ……………………………………………………… 93 4.2 POPULAR SCIENCE PROGRAMMES BROADCASTED ON RADIO AND TV……94 4.2.1 Popular science TV programs……………………………………………………… 94 4.2.2 Popular science radio programs ………………………………………………… 95 4.3 POPULAR SCIENCE WEBSITES…………………………………………………… 97 4.4 POPULAR SCIENCE BOOKS……………………………………………………… 98 4.5 POPULAR SCIENCE WEIBO AND WECHAT PUBLIC ACCOUNT …………… 99 5 S&T POPULARIZATION ACTIVITIES………………………………… 103 5.1 SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY WEEK ………………………………………… 104 5.1.1 S&T popularization theme activities …………………………………………… 107 5.1.2 Funding of Science and Technology Week……………………………………… 113 5.2 S&T POPULARIZATION LECTURES, EXHIBITIONS AND COMPETITIONS… 116 5.2.1 Overview………………………………………………………………………… 116 5.2.2 S&T popularization lectures……………………………………………………… 117 5.2.3 S&T popularization exhibitions…………………………………………………… 121 5.2.4 S&T popularization competitions………………………………………………… 124 5.3 S&T POPULARIZATION ACTIVITIES FOR TEENAGERS……………………… 128 5.3.1 Overview ……………………………………………………………………… 128 5.3.2 Teenagers S&T interest groups…………………………………………………… 129 5.3.3 Summer (winter) science camps………………………………………………… 131 5.4 S&T OUTREACH OF UNIVERSITIES AND SCIENTIFIC INSTITUTIONS TO THE PUBLIC…………………………………………………………………… 133 5.5 INTERNATIONAL EXCHANGES IN S&T POPULARIZATION………………… 136 5.6 PRACTICAL TRAINING…………………………………………………………… 140 5.7 MAJOR S&T POPULARIZATION ACTIVITIES ……………………………… 142 APPENDIX …………………………………………………………………… 145 APPENDIX 1 STATISTICAL REPORTING SYSTEM ON NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION IN 2021……………………………… 145 APPENDIX 2 STATISTICAL TABLES ON NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION IN 2021……………………………………… 165 APPENDIX 3 STATISTICAL TABLES ON NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION IN 2020……………………………………… 185 APPENDIX 4 STATISTICAL TABLES ON NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION IN 2019……………………………………… 206 APPENDIX 5 STATISTICAL TABLES ON NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION IN 2018……………………………………… 227 APPENDIX 6 STATISTICAL TABLES ON NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION IN 2017……………………………………… 248 APPENDIX 7 STATISTICAL TABLES ON NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION IN 2016……………………………………… 269 APPENDIX 8 STATISTICAL TABLES ON NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION IN 2015……………………………………… 290 APPENDIX 9 STATISTICAL TABLES ON NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION IN 2014……………………………………… 311 APPENDIX 10 STATISTICAL TABLES ON NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION IN 2013……………………………………… 330 APPENDIX 11 STATISTICAL TABLES ON NATIONAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION IN 2012……………………………………… 349
APPENDIX 12 NATIONAL BASES FOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION………………………………………………………………… 368 APPENDIX 13 BENCHMARKS FOR CHINA’S CIVILIAN SCIENTIFIC LITERACY…………………………………………………………………………… 378 APPENDIX 14 EXCELLENT S&T COMMENTATORS LIST OF THE NATIONAL POPULAR SCIENCE EXPLANATION COMPETITION IN 2021………………… 388 APPENDIX 15 EXCELLENT MICROVIDEO LIST OF THE NATIONAL POPULAR SCIENCE IN 2021…………………………………………………………………… 392 APPENDIX 16 EXCELLENT NATIONAL POPULAR SCIENCE BOOKS LIST…… 396 APPENDIX 17 EXCELLENT PROGRAMS OF THE NATIONAL SCIENCE EXPERIMENTS’ EXHIBITION IN 2021………………………………………… 401
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