经典英文物理学教材系列：相对论量子力学

图书标准信息

• 作者 [英]斯诸哲（Strange P.） 著
• 出版社 世界图书出版公司
• 出版时间 2008-08
• 版次 1
• ISBN 9787506292580
• 定价 118.00元
• 装帧 平装
• 开本 16开
• 纸张 胶版纸
• 页数 594页
• 正文语种 简体中文，英语

【内容简介】

　　Unlikesomanyothersupportivefamilies,minedidnotproof-read,ortypethismanuscript,oranythingelse.Infacttheyplayedabsolutelymopartinthepreparationofthisbook,anddistractedmefromitateveryopportunity.Theyarenottheslightestbitinterestedinphysicsandknownothingofrelativityandquantumtheory.Theirlackofknowledgeintheseareasdoesnotworrythematall.Furthermoretheyundermineoneofthecentraltenetsofthetheoryofrelativity,byprovidingmewithauniqueframeofreference.Nonetheless,Iwouldliketodedicatethisbooktothem,Jo,Jessica,SusannaandElizabeth.

【目录】

Preface
1TheTheoryofSpecialRelativity
1.1TheLorentzTransformations
1.2RelativisticVelocities
1.3Mass，MomentumandEnergy
1.4Four-Vectors
1.5RelativityandElectromagnetism
1.6TheComptonEffect
1.7Problems

2AspectsofAngularMomentum
2.1VariousAngularMomenta
2.2AngularMomentumandRotations
2.3OperatorsandEigenvectorsforSpin1/2
2.4OperatorsforHigherSpins
2.5OrbitalMagneticMoments
2.6SpinWithoutRelativity
2.7ThomasPrecession
2.8ThePauliEquationinaCentralPotential
2.9DiracNotation
2.10Clebsch-GordanandRacahCoefficients
2.11RelativisticQuantumNumbersandSpin-AngularFunctions
2.12EnergyLevelsoftheOne-ElectronAtom
2.13PlaneWaveExpansions
2.14Problems

3ParticlesofSpinZero
3.1TheKlein-GordonEquation
3.2RelativisticWavefunctions，ProbabilitiesandCurrents
3.3TheFineStructureConstant
3.4TheTwo-ComponentKlein-GordonEquation
3.5FreeKlein-GordonParticles/Antiparticles
3.6TheKleinParadox
3.7TheRadialKlein-GordonEquation
3.8TheSpinlessElectronAtom
3.9Problems

4TheDiracEquation
4.1TheOriginoftheDiracEquation
4.2TheDiracMatrices
4.3LorentzInvarianceoftheDiracEquation
4.4TheNon-RelativisticLimitoftheDiracEquation
4.5AnAlternativeFormulationoftheDiracEquation
4.6ProbabilitiesandCurrents
4.7GordonDecomposition
4.8ForcesandFields
4.9GaugeInvarianceandtheDiracEquation
4.10Problems

5FreePaNicles/Antiparticles
5.1Wavefunctions，DensitiesandCurrents
5.2Free-ParticleSolutions
5.3Free-ParticleSpin
RotationsandSpinors
AGeneralizedSpinOperator
5.4NegativeEnergyStates，Antiparticles
5.5ClassicalNegativeEnergyParticles?
5.6TheKleinParadoxRevisited
5.7LorentzTransformationoftheFree-ParticleWavefunction
5.8Problems

6SymmetriesandOperators
6.1Non-RelativisticSpinProjectionOperators
6.2RelativisticEnergyandSpinProjectionOperators
6.3ChargeConjugation
6.4"lime-ReversalInvariance
6.5Parity
6.6
6.7AngularMomentumAgain
6.8Non-RelativisticLimitsAgain
6.9SecondQuantization
6.10FieldOperators
6.11SecondQuantizationinRelativisticQuantumMechanics
6.12Problems

7SeparatingParticlesfromAntiparticles
7.1TheFoldy-WouthuysenTransformationforaFreeParticle
7.2Foldy-WouthuysenTransformationofOperators
7.3Zitterbewegung
7.4Foldy-WouthuysenTransformationoftheWavefunction
7.5TheF-WTransformationinanElectromagneticField
7.6Problems

8One-ElectronAtoms
8.1TheRadialDiracEquation
8.2Free-ElectronSolutions
8.3One-ElectronAtoms，EigenvectorsandEigenvalues
8.4BehaviouroftheRadialFunctions
8.5TheZeemanEffect
8.6MagneticDichroism
8.7Problems

9PotentialProblems
9.1AParticleinaOne-DimensionalWell
9.2TheDiracOscillator
TheNon-RelativisticLimit
SolutionoftheDiracOscillator
ExpectationValuesandtheUncertaintyPrinciple
9.3BlochsTheorem
9.4TheRelativisticKronig-PenneyModel
AOne-DimensionalTime-IndependentDiracEquation
APotentialStep
AOne-DimensionalSolid
9.5AnElectroninCrossedElectricandMagneticFields
AnElectroninaConstantMagneticField
AnElectroninaFieldforwhich
9.6Non-LinearDiracEquations，theDiracSoliton
9.7Problems

10MoreThanOneElectron
10.1TheBreitInteraction
10.2TwoElectrons
10.3Many-ElectronWavefunctions
10.4TheMany-ElectronHamiltonian
10.5Dirac-Hartree-FockIntegrals
Single-ParticleIntegrals
Two-ParticleIntegrals
TheDirectCoulombIntegral
TheExchangeIntegral
10.6TheDirac-Hartree-FockEquations
TheOne-ElectronAtom
TheMany-ElectronAtom
10.7KoopmansTheorem
10.8ImplementationoftheDirac-Hartree-FockMethod
10.9IntroductiontoDensityFunctionalTheory
10.10Non-RelativisticDensityFunctionalTheory
10.11TheVariationalPrincipleandtheKohn-ShamEquation
10.12DensityFunctionalTheoryandMagnetism
DensityFunctionalTheoryinaWeakMagneticField
DensityFunctionalTheoryinaStrongMagneticField
10.13TheExchange-CorrelationEnergy
10.14RelativisticDensityFunctionalTheory(RDFT)
RDFTwithanExternalScalarPotential
RDFTwithanExternalVectorPotential
TheDirac-Kohn-ShamEquation
10.15AnApproximateRelativisticDensityFunctionalTheory
10.16FurtherDevelopmentofRDFT
10.17RelativisticExchange-CorrelationFunctionals
10.18ImplementationofRDFT

11ScatteringTheory
11.1GreensFunctions
11.2Time-DependentGreensFunctions
11.3TheT-Operator
11.4TheRelativisticFree-ParticleGreensFunction
11.5TheScatteredParticleWavefunction
11.6TheScatteringExperiment
11.7Single-SiteScatteringinZeroField
11.8RadialDiracEquationinaMagneticField
11.9Single-SiteScatteringinaMagneticField
11.10TheSingle-SiteScatteringGreensFunction
11.11TransformingBetweenRepresentations
11.12TheScatteringPathOperator
11.13TheNon-RelativisticFreeParticleGreensFunction
11.14MultipleScatteringTheory
11.15TheMultipleScatteringGreensFunction
11.16TheAverageT-MatrixApproximation
11.17TheCalculationofObservables
TheBandStructure
TheFermiSurface
TheDensityofStates
TheChargeDensity
MagneticMoments
EnergeticQuantities
11.18MagneticAnisotropy
TheNon-RelativisticLimit，theRKKYInteraction
TheOrionofAnisotropy

12ElectronsandPhotons
12.1PhotonPolarizationandAngularMomentum
12.2QuantizingtheElectromagneticField
12.3Time-DependentPerturbationTheory
12.4PhotonAbsorptionandEmissioninCondensedMatter
12.5Magneto-OpticalEffects
12.6PhotonScatteringTheory
12.7ThomsonScattering
12.8RayleighScattering
12.9ComptonScattering
12.10MagneticScatteringofX-Rays
12.11ResonantScatteringofX-Rays
13Superconductivity
13.1DoElectronsFindEachOtherAttractive?
13.2Superconductivity，theHamiltonian
13.3TheDirac——Bogolubov-deGennesEquation
13.4SolutionoftheDirac-Bogolubov-deGennesEquations
13.5ObservablePropertiesofSuperconductors
13.6ElcctrodynamicsofSuperconductors
AppendixATheUncertaintyPrinciple
AppendixBTheConfluentHypergeometrieFunction
B.1RelationstoOtherFunctions
AppendixCSphericalHarmonics
AppendixDUnitSystems
AppendixEFundamentalConstants
References
Index