目录 "Contents Foreword......................................................................... Li Guoying i Introduction Xi Jinping’s Thinking on Water Governance: A Roadmap for Sustainable Water Governance in the New Era...................................................................1 I. Strategic Significance of Water Governance in the New Era......................................................................................3 II. Fully Understanding the Strategic Requirements of Water Governance in the New Era......................................12 III. Resolutely Implementing the New Water Governance Principles..................................................................................18 IV. Strategic Goals of Water Governance in the New Era .............................................................................................22 V. Strategic Measures for Water Governance in the New Era .............................................................................................30 Chapter One Upholding and Strengthening the Party’s Overall Leadership over Water Governance ................................ 37 I. The Party’s Leadership Is the Fundamental Guarantee for Water Governance in the New Era................................40 II. Undertaking the New Mission of Water Governance Set Out at the 20th CPC National Congress......................50 Chapter Two New Challenges in Water Governance in the New Era................................................................ 55 I. Flood and Drought: A Persistent Woe of the Chinese Nation.......................................................................................58 II. Immediate Action Needed: The Emerging Challenges in Water Security ....................................................................62 III. Persistent and Emerging Water Issues: New Insights, New Requirements, and New Tasks in Water Governance..............................................................................76 Chapter Three Upholding General Secretary Xi Jinping’s Water Governance Principles .................................................... 83 I. Xi Jinping’s Water Governance Principles..........................85 II. Xi Jinping’s Water Governance Principles: An Integration of Theory, Practice, and the Evolution of History..............................................................90 III. Adhering to Xi Jinping’s Water Governance Principles: A Manifestation of the New Development Philosophy................................................................................96 IV. Advancing High-Quality Development in the Water Sector in the New Stage.......................................................101 Chapter Four Prioritizing Water Conservation ....................................109 I. Benefit of Water Conservation to the Nation’s Future......................................................................................111 II. Prioritizing Water Conservation .........................................119 III. Strengthening Water Conservation Management ............126 IV. Advocating Water Conservation Throughout Society.....................................................................................138 Chapter Five Establishing the Principle of Balancing the Population and Economy with Resources and the Environment .....................................................147 I. Enhancing the Alignment of Economic and Social Development with Water Resource Availability ...............150 II. Strengthening the Rigid Constraints on Water Resources................................................................................164 III. Enhancing the Capacity for Optimal Allocation of Water Resources....................................................................179 Chapter Six Integrated Conservation and Systematic Governance of Mountains, Waters, Forests, Farmlands, Grasslands and Deserts .................................................187 I. Promoting Integrated Conservation and Restoration of Mountains, Waters, Forests, Farmlands, Grasslands and Deserts........................................................190 II Restoring the Ecology of Rivers and Lakes Based on the Systemic Nature of Their Basins...........................207 III. Implementing the River and Lake Chief Systems ...........225 Chapter Seven Coordinated Efforts: Government and Market Working Hand in Hand.................................................239 I. Ensuring National Water Security Through Government and Market Coordination.............................241 II. Fully Fulfilling Government Functions in Water Governance............................................................................253 III. Fully Leveraging the Function of Market Mechanisms............................................................................274 Chapter Eight Making Every Effort to Prevent Flood and Drought Disasters......................................................................... 291 I. Implementing the New Concept of Disaster Prevention, Reduction and Relief, and Enhancing the Integrated Capability of the Entire Society for Preventing Flood and Drought Disasters.........................294 II. Accelerating the Enhancement of the Basin-Specific System for Flood Control and Drought Relief Work and Further Consolidating the First Line of Defense Against Flood and Drought Disasters...............................311 III. Applying Non-Structural Measures for Proactive Prevention of Flood and Drought Disasters....................324 Chapter Nine Accelerating the Development of the National Water Network ...............................................................339 I. Optimizing the Water Resource Allocation System to Ensure Water Security for Building a Modern Socialist Country...................................................................................342 II. Applying Valuable Experience Drawn from Major Inter-Basin Water Diversion Projects to the Construction of the National Water Network .................347 III. Accurately Grasping the Demands of Water Diversion Projects and Developing a High-Quality National Water Network ......................................................................353 IV. Accelerating the Development of the National Water Network and Comprehensively Enhancing Water Security ........................................................................358 Chapter Ten Implementing the National River Strategy ...................383 I. Providing a Fundamental Guideline for River Protection and Management in the New Era...................386 II. Prioritizing Eco-Environmental Protection and Green Growth in Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt.......................................................................395 III. Promoting Well-Coordinated Eco-Environmental Conservation and Governance of the Yellow River to Deliver More Benefits to the People..................................415 IV. Fully Implementing the National River Strategy to Strengthen River Protection and Governance..................436 V. Improving River Basin Management and Modernizing Water Governance ................................................................456 Chapter Eleven Dynamically Conserving and Elevating China’s Aquatic Legacy ..............................................................467 I. Understanding the Significance of Safeguarding, Preserving, and Promoting Water Culture ........................470 II. Exploring and Uncovering the Contemporary Value of Water Culture ...................................................................477 III. Advancing the Prosperity of Water Culture .....................498 Author’s Note........................................................................ 511"
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