目录 INTRODUCTION History of Philosophy Science, Philosophy, and Religion General Classification Sources of Study Bibliography GREEK PHILOSOPHY PHILOSOPHY OF NATURE 1.OBIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF EARLY GREEK THOUGET History of Greek Philosophy Environment Politics Literature Religion Philosophy Survey of Greek Philosophy Bibliography 2.DEVELOPMENT OF PBE-SOPHISTIC PHILOSOPHY 3.PROBLEM OF SUBSTANCE Thales Anaximander Anaximenes 4.PROBLEM OF NUMBER Pythagoraa and his School Pythagorean Number-Theory Astronomy 5.PROBLEM OF CHANGE Heraclitus Union of Opposites Law of Reason Psychology and Ethics School of Elea Theology (Xenophanes) Ontalogy (Parmenides) Dialectics (Zeno and Melissus) 6.EXPLANATION OF CHANGE Solution of the Riddle Empedoclea Anaxagoras Atomiists PROBLEMS OF KNOWLEDGE AND CONDUCT 7.AGE OF THE SOPHISTS Progress of Thought Greek Enlightenment Sophists Significance of Sophistry 8.SOCBATICS Life of Socrates Problem of Truth Socratic Method Ethics Pupils of Socrates AGE OF RECONSTRUCTION 9.PLATO Plato and his Problem Dialectics Doctrine of Ideas Philosophy of Nature Paychology Ethics Politics Platoa Historical Position Platonic School 10.ARISTOTLE Aristotles Problems Philosophy and the Sciences Logic Metaphysics Physics Biology Psychology Ethics Politicta Peripatetic School ETHICAL MOVEMENT 11.THE OUTLOOK 12.EPICUBEANISM Epicurua The Problem Logic Metaphysics Psychology Ethica Politics 13.STOICISM Zeno and his School Logic Metaphysics Cosmology Psychology Ethics Politics Religion Resume of Greek Ethics 14.SKEPTICISM AND ECLECTICISM Skeptical School Doctrines of the School Later Skeptics Eclecticism RELIGIOUS MOVEMENT 15.JEWISH-GREEK PHILOSOPHY Philosophy and Religion Beginnings of Jewish-Greek Philosophy Philo 16.NEOPLATONISM Neopythagoreaniam Neoplatonism Platinus Theology Three Stagea of Being Human Soul Mysticism Porphyry Jamblichus Cloae of School at Athens PHILOSOPHY OF THE MIDDLE AGES RISE OF CHRISTIAN THEOLOGY 17.BEOINNINOS OF CHBISTIANITY Revival of Religion Christianity Chriatianity and Claasical Culture Scholastic Philosophy Bibliography 18.DEVELOPMENT OF CHRISTIAN THEOLOOY Early Theology Gnostics Apologists Teachings of the Apologists Logos-Doctrine Free Will and Original Sin 19.WORLD-VIEW OF AUOUSTINE Augustine Theory of Knowledge Theology Psychology Ethics Freedom of the Will BEGINNINGS OF SCHOLASTICISM 20.DARK AGES New Peoples Beginnings of Learning 21.SPIBIT OF THE MIDDLE AGES Principle of Authority Problem of Scholasticism Characteristics of Scholasticism Stages of Scholasticism Sources of Scholasticism 22.JOHN SCOTUS ERIGENA Faith and Knowledge Pantheism Mysticism 23.PROBLEM OF UNIVEBSALS: REALISM AND NOMINALISM Early Schoolmen Roscelins Nominalism Meaning of Realism DEVELOPMENT OF SCHOLASTIC REALISM 24.ANSELM OF CANTERBUBY His Proofs for the Existence of God Contemporaries 25.PETER ABELARO AND THE SCHOOLMEN OF THE TWELFTH CENTURY Abelard The School of Chartres The Sentences John of Salisbury 26.MYSTICISM AND PANTHEISM Mysticism Pantheism 27.SYMPTOMS OF UNREST Opposition to Scholasticism Organization of Learning Discovery of Aristotle …… INDEX
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