2023考研英语真题同源阅读100篇 80篇精读&20篇模拟 新航道胡敏蓝皮书
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八五品
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作者陈采霞 主编;胡敏
出版社湖北科学技术出版社
出版时间2021-11
版次1
装帧其他
货号9787570616985
上书时间2024-12-19
商品详情
- 品相描述:八五品
图书标准信息
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作者
陈采霞 主编;胡敏
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出版社
湖北科学技术出版社
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出版时间
2021-11
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版次
1
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ISBN
9787570616985
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定价
58.00元
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装帧
其他
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开本
16开
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纸张
胶版纸
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页数
397页
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字数
0.64千字
- 【内容简介】
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本书主要有以下几个特点:
一、题源选材,对标真题
在对 2010—2021 年考研英语阅读理解文章的来源和选材特点进行统计和分析之后,我们发现,近些年考研英语阅读理解文章的时效性更强了,大多源自近一年英国和美国的某些权威期刊、杂志,如《卫报》《华尔街日报》《经济学人》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》等。所以,本书所收录的文章均源自这些期刊、报纸或杂志,力图与历年考研英语阅读文章的来源保持一致。
同时,我们还发现考研英语阅读理解文章的题材主要包含五大类,即“商业 & 经济类”“政策 & 法律类”“文化 & 教育类”“科技 & 学术类”和“社会 & 媒体类”。所以,本书在编写过程中,也据此进行了分类,充分帮助考生缩小阅读的范围。
此外,考研英语阅读理解文章的长度一般为5~ 7段,个别文章只有4段或长达8~ 10段,但字数基本上控制在 400 ~ 450 词,每一篇文章中超纲词的数量控制在大纲所要求的(每篇文章总字数的) 3%。所以,本书在选取文章时也会对超出字数范围的文章进行缩减或整合,会将部分超纲词替换为大纲内词汇或其派生词,并在每一篇文章的起始处标明文章的难度系数。其中,难度系数主要通过词(超纲词数量)、句(长句数量)、篇(结构复杂度)、意(文章难易程度)四个维度判断得出,而大多数真题的文章则处于 3 星左右的难度,了解了这一点,考生便可根据难度去找出自己存在的差距。
二、思维导图,理清结构
许多考生在做阅读理解题时只专注于答案的锁定与排除,而对于“读的是什么”毫不关心,对于“阅读”的真正目的也毫不关心。本书在编写时将每篇文章的结构用思维导图形式进行了直观的解析,旨在从宏观上帮助考生弄清这些文章的本质 :是想报道一个事件、介绍一项研究?还是想表达作者的一种观点?为了达到这一目的,作者是如何布局的?弄懂了这些,或许就更容易理解出题人为什么选择在某一点设置问题了。本书中的文章主要分为两大类 :
1. 类是新闻类,即报道事件、描述现象、介绍著作或研究等。文章从头到尾只是客观地介绍或说明某一事件或情况,不掺杂作者的任何观点。
2. 第二类是评论类,即评论事件、评论现象等。文章开头、主体部分或结尾都有可能会出现作者个人的观点或态度,所以表露作者个人观点或态度是此类文章的标志。当然,根据不同的分析角度,考研英语阅读文章的分类还可以有更多方法,不应陷入某种方法“正确”或“错误”的争辩当中。本书中的分析仅供考生参考。
三、生词僻义,无所遁形
大纲词汇名义上只有 5,500 个左右,但在实际运用时却有数万个义项,“只知其一不知其二”自然会在做题时碰一鼻子灰。从英、美报刊中所选出的文章掺杂了大量词汇的熟词僻义、派生词,以及词性的灵活变换用法,所以本书在编写时会在每篇文章之后将文中出现的难词、生词、一词多义或生僻习语等列出,帮助考生充分理解文章的本意,掌握词汇的更多用法。此外,关于“词汇注释”版块还需要了解的一些细节 :
1. 每个单词角标上的数字代表本单词(原形加变形)在历年真题中出现的频次。
2. 加星号的为超纲词汇(大纲词汇的派生词、扩展词不算超纲),部分专业词汇不建议考生记忆。
3. 每个单词只标一个释义,即本词在本文中用到的义项,不代表此释义是本词常见的用法。
所收录词汇按在文章中出现的顺序排列,重复出现的词汇只标注一次。
未收录的词汇通常为简单词或超高频词汇,如有需要,考生可自行补充进自己的词汇笔记。
四、翻译自测,双向突破
或许大家都知道,考研翻译中的 5 个画线句子大约 150 个词,也就是说,每个句子差不多 30 个词。对于这么长而复杂的句子,基础不扎实就一定会犯晕!为此,我们挑选出了每篇文章中较长或有一些难度的句子供考生练习,方便考生在提高阅读能力的同时,顺带提升自己的翻译水平。建议考生在每次阅读完成之后,试着去翻译这些句子,然后与“全文翻译”处进行比对,尽可能找出自己的问题所在。
五、实战模拟,以考验学
在 80 篇阅读文章之后,本书提供了 5 套完整的高仿真模拟题,无论是文章的选取,还是题目的设置都严格参照历年考研英语阅读理解真题。在对历年真题的题目进行归类和分析之后,我们将阅读理解题型分为六大类 :细节题、推断题、例证题、词义题、主旨题和观点态度题。每一套题中各个题型的比例也尽可能参照历年真题搭配组合,让考生不进考场就能体验真实考场的感觉。此外,每一篇文章及题目之后均配有“篇章结构”“词汇注释”“题目详解”和“全文翻译”,其中“题目详解”不仅为考生展示正确答案的推导过程,还会分析干扰选项的错误原因,让考生“不仅知其然,而且知其所以然”。
- 【作者简介】
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胡敏:著名英语教育专家与教学管理专家,新航道国际教育集团董事长;留英学者;南京师范大学、上海师范大学、华中师范大学等多所高校的兼职教授和山东大学硕士生导师;国内考研英语培训的领路人,新航道好轻松考研总顾问;28岁被破格评为当时中国社会科学领域年轻的副教授。曾获北京市第五届哲学社会科学优秀成果二等奖、英国文化协会授予的全球“雅思考试20年20人”杰出贡献奖等多项殊荣。
陈采霞:新航道好轻松考研首席学术专家,20世纪80年代北京师范大学翻译学硕士,曾任国际关系学院副教授,有30多年的英语教学与翻译经验,曾多次被评为优秀教师;出版著作与译作10多部。1997年开始从事考研培训,对考研英语有深入独到的研究,并曾多次参加全国硕士研究生英语试卷阅卷工作;独创考研英语“四步定位翻译法”“词汇四通记忆法”等。
- 【目录】
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商业 & 经济类
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政策 & 法律类
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Text 18 ··································· 58
Text 19 ································61
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Text 31 ································97
Text 32 ······························ 100
文化 & 教育类
Text 33 ······························ 105
Text 34 ······························ 108
Text 35 ·······························111
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Text 45 ································· 141
Text 46 ································· 144
科技 & 学术类
Text 47 ································· 149
Text 48 ································· 152
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Text 62 ································· 194
Text 63 ································· 197
Text 64 ································· 200
社会 & 媒体类
Text 65 ································· 205
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Text 78 ······························ 244
Text 79 ······························ 247
Text 80 ······························ 250
实战模拟题
Test 1 ································ 255
Test 2 ································ 263
Test 3 ································ 271
Test 4 ································ 279
Test 5 ································ 287
题目解析
Ÿ Test 1 ···························· 295
Ÿ Test 2 ···························· 315
Ÿ Test 3 ···························· 335
Ÿ Test 4 ···························· 355
Ÿ Test 5 ···························· 375
参考答案............................ 395
百篇阅读计划......................396
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