天体物理学

图书标准信息

• 作者 [以]马泽（Maoz D.） 著
• 出版社 世界图书出版公司
• 出版时间 2013-03
• 版次 1
• ISBN 9787510058127
• 定价 79.00元
• 装帧 平装
• 开本 16开
• 纸张 胶版纸
• 页数 249页
• 正文语种 英语
• 原版书名 Astrophysics in a Nutshell

【内容简介】

　　Thistextbookisbasedontheone-semestercourse"IntroductiontoAstrophysics，"takenbythird-yearphysicsstudentsatTel-AvivUniversity，whichItaughtseveraltimesintheyears2000-2005.Myobjectiveinwritingthisbookistoprovideanintroductoryastronomytextthatissuitedforuniversitystudentsmajoringinphysicalsciencefields（physics，astronomy，chemistry，engineering，etc.），ratherthanforawideraudience，forwhichmanyastronomytextbooksalreadyexist.Ihavetriedtocoveralargeandrepresentativefractionofthemainelementsofmodernastrophysics，includingsometopicsattheforefrontofcurrentresearch.Atthesametime，Ihavemadeanefforttokeepthisbookconcise.

【目录】

Preface
ConstantsandUnits
1Introduction
1.1ObservationalTechniques
Problems

2Stars:BasicObservations
2.1ReviewofBlackbodyRadiation
2.2MeasurementofStellarParameters
2.3TheHertzsprung-RussellDiagram
Problems

3StellarPhysics
3.1HydrostaticEquilibriumandtheVirialTheorem
3.2MassContinuity
3.3RadiativeEnergyTransport
3.4EnergyConservation
3.5TheEquationsofStellarStructure
3.6TheEquationofState
3.7Opaaty
3.8ScalingRelationsontheMainSequence
3.9NuclearEnergyProduction
3.10NuclearReactionRates
3.11SolutionoftheEquationsofStellarStructure
3.12Convection
Problems

4StellarEvolutionandStellarRemnants
4.1StellarEvolution
4.2WhiteDwarfs
4.3SupernovaeandNeutronStars
4.4PulsarsandSupernovaRemnants
4.5BlackHoles
4.6InteractingBinaries
Problems

5StarFormation,HiiRegions,andtheInterstellarMedium
5.1CloudCollapseandStarFormation
5.2HiiRegions
5.3ComponentsoftheInterstellarMedium
5.4DynanucsofStar-formingRegions
Problems

6TheMilkyWayandOtherGalaxies
6.1StructureoftheMilkyWay
6.2GalaxyDemographics
6.3ActiveGalacticNucleiandQuasars
6.4GroupsandClustersofGalaxies
Problems

7Cosmology:BasicObservations
7.1TheOlbersParadox
7.2ExtragalachcDistances
7.3Hubble'sLaw
7.4AgeoftheUniversefromCosmicClocks
7.5IsotropyoftheUniverse
Problems

8BigBangCosmology
8.1TheFriedmann-Robertson-WalkerMetric
8.2TheFriedmannEquations
8.3HistoryandFutureoftheUniverse
8.4ANewtonianDerivationoftheFriedmannEquations
8.5DarkEnergyandtheAcceleratingUniverse
Problems

9TestsandProbesofBigBangCosmology
9.1CosmologicalRedshiftandHubble'slaw
9.2TheCosmicMicrowaveBackground
9.3AnisotropyoftheMicrowaveBackground
9.4NucleosynthesisoftheLightElements
9.5QuasarsandOtherDistantSourcesasCosmologicalProbes
Problems

Appendix.RecommendedReadingandWebsitcs
Index