太阳系物理与化学（第二版）（英文影印版）

图书标准信息

• 作者 [美]刘易斯（J. S. Lewis） 著
• 出版社 北京大学出版社
• 出版时间 2014-08
• 版次 1
• ISBN 9787301245170
• 定价 113.00元
• 装帧 平装
• 开本 16开
• 纸张 胶版纸
• 页数 672页
• 字数 800千字
• 丛书 中外物理学精品书系

【内容简介】

　　《太阳系物理与化学（第二版）（英文影印版）》全面介绍了太阳系的行星物理学和物理化学，覆盖了当前这些领域的研究以及受益于地面和空间实验的行星科学。这些实验构成了这本巧妙融合了归纳和阐释的参考书的基础。本书在详细讨论大行星的同时，对小行星、彗星，已经其他小天体也都作了讨论。本书可作为天文学家、物理学家和行星科学家的参考书，也可以用作他们授课的教材。

【作者简介】

　　(美)刘易斯(J.S.Lewis)，美国亚利桑那大学教授。

【目录】

Forewordxi
IIntroduction
NatureandScopeofPlanetaryScience1
GuidetotheLiterature3
NumbersinScience4
DimensionsandUnits5
Exercises6
IIAstronomicalPerspective
Introduction7
DistanceScalesintheUniverse7
TheBigBang10
LimitationsonBigBangNucleosynthesis14
GalaxyandStarFormation15
StructureandClassificationofGalaxies16
ClassificationofStars18
StellarEvolution25
StarClusters27
StellarOrigins29
OutlineofStarFormation33
StellarExplosionsandNucleosynthesis34
NuclearCosmochronology43
Exercises47
IIIGeneralDescriptionof
theSolarSystem
Introduction50
TheSun50
OrbitsofthePlanets52
ChangesinOrbitalMotion57
PropertiesofthePlanets58
MassandAngularMomentumDistribution59
Satellites63
Asteroids69
Comets71
Meteors72
Meteorites72
CosmicDust73
CosmicRays73
PlanetaryScienceintheSpaceAge74
vii
Summary76
Exercises76
IVTheSunandtheSolarNebula
Introduction77
EnergyProductionintheSun77
EnergyTransportintheSun79
InternalStructureoftheSun83
SurfaceoftheSun84
TheChromosphere87
TheCorona88
DiscoveryoftheSolarWind90
RadioWavePropagationinSpacePlasmas91
TheSolarWind92
ChemistryofSolarMaterial96
Ionization97
DissociationandMoleculeFormation100
HydrogenandtheRareGases101
Oxygen,Carbon,andNitrogen102
MagnesiumandSilicon105
Iron106
Sulfur107
AluminumandCalcium108
SodiumandPotassium109
NickelandCobalt110
PhosphorusandtheHalogens111
GeochemicalClassificationoftheElements111
TheChemistryofRapidAccretion116
KineticInhibition117
MassandDensityoftheSolarNebula118
ThermalOpacityintheSolarNebula121
DustOpacity129
ThermalStructureoftheNebula131
TurbulenceandDustSedimentation134
AccretionofRocks,Planetesimals,
andPlanets136
GasCapturefromtheSolarNebula138
TheTTauriPhase141
ThermalHistoryoftheEarlySolarSystem143
Exercises144
VTheMajorPlanets
Introduction147
InteriorsofJupiterandSaturn:Data148
IsothermalInteriorModelsofJupiter
andSaturn151
ThermalModelsofJupiterandSaturn154
TheAtmospheresofJupiterandSaturn:
ObservedComposition156
TroposphericCompositionandStructure:
Theory159
CloudCondensationintheNH3–H2O–H2S
System165
CloudPhysicsontheJovianPlanets174
GalileoPerspectivesonJovianClouds179
IonProductionintheJovianAtmosphere180
VisibleandInfraredRadiativeTransfer183
HorizontalStructureand
AtmosphericCirculation187
PhotochemistryandAeronomy200
TheJovianThermosphere217
RadiophysicsandMagnetospheresofJupiter
andSaturn218
TheInteriorsofUranusandNeptune229
AtmospheresofUranusandNeptune238
Perspectives247
Exercises247
VIPlutoandtheIcySatellitesof
theOuterPlanets
Introduction252
SurfacesofIcySatellites253
EclipseRadiometry256
SurfaceTemperatures257
SurfaceMorphologyoftheGalilean
Satellites258
DensityandCompositionofIcySatellites265
InternalThermalStructureofGalilean
Satellites267
DynamicalInteractionsoftheGalilean
Satellites272
ThermalandTectonicEvolutionofIcy
Satellites275
MinorSatellitesofJupiter278
PlanetaryRings280
Titan289
TheIntermediate-SizedSaturnianSatellites293
MinorSatellitesofSaturn296
SatellitesofUranus299
SatellitesofNeptune303
ThePluto–CharonSystem308
TheNeptune–PlutoResonance311
SpacecraftExploration311
Exercises312
VIICometsandMeteors
HistoricalPerspectives317
NatureandNomenclatureofComets319
CometaryOrbits321
HeatingbyPassingStars325
EvaporationandNongravitationalForces326
TheNucleusandComaofP/Halley328
ChemistryandPhotochemistryofWater328
FurtherChemicalProcessesintheComa
andTail332
BehaviorofSmallParticles333
DynamicalBehaviorofDustinSpace334
Meteors336
CometaryFireballs343
CometaryImpactsonJupiter344
Exercises347
VIIIMeteoritesandAsteroids
Introduction350
IntroductiontoMeteorites350
MeteoriteOrbits353
PhenomenaofFall355
PhysicalPropertiesofMeteorites358
MeteoriteMinerals362
TaxonomyandCompositionofChondrites362
MetamorphicGradesofChondrites367
TaxonomyandCompositionofAchondrites369
TaxonomyandCompositionofStony-Irons371
TaxonomyandCompositionofIrons372
IsotopicCompositionofMeteorites375
GeneticRelationshipsbetweenMeteorite
Classes382
IntroductiontoAsteroids384
AsteroidOrbits386
StabilityofTrojanandPlutinoOrbits389
Sizes,Shapes,andAlbedosofAsteroids391
MassesandDensitiesofAsteroids393
PhotometryandSpectroscopyofAsteroids394
ThermalEvolutionofAsteroids401
DynamicalEvolutionoftheAsteroidBelt406
CentaursandTrans-NeptunianObjects409
RelationshipsamongAsteroids,Meteorites,
andComets412
RadarObservationsofNear-EarthAsteroids415
AsteroidResources416
Exercises419
IXTheAirlessRockyBodies:Io,
Phobos,Deimos,theMoon,andMercury
Introduction424
OrbitsandPhysicalStructureofPhobos
andDeimos426
Io:GeneralProperties430
Io:SurfaceProcesses430
Io:InternalEnergySources432
Io:Geology433
Io:AtmosphericandVolcanicGases435
Io:EscapeandthePlasmaTorus437
Io:GeneticRelationships438
ImpactCratering438
MotionsoftheMoon443
PhysicalPropertiesoftheMoon445
ElementalCompositionoftheMoon’s
Surface445
LunarRockTypes447
LunarMinerals449
LunarElementalAbundancePatterns451
GeologyoftheMoon451
GeophysicsoftheMoon452
HistoryoftheEarth–MoonSystem456
OriginandInternalEvolutionoftheMoon458
SolarWindInteractionwiththeMoon
andMercury460
ThePlanetMercury461
MotionsofMercury461
CompositionandStructureofMercury462
NoncraterGeologyofMercury463
GeophysicsofMercury463
AtmospheresofMercuryandtheMoon468
PolarDepositsonMercuryandtheMoon469
UnfinishedBusiness472
Exercises474
XTheTerrestrialPlanets:Mars,
Venus,andEarth
Introduction477
Mars478
MotionsofMars479
DensityandFigureofMars479
GeophysicalDataonMars481
GravityandTectonicsofMars483
GeologyofMars483
SurfaceComposition496
VikingLanderInvestigations503
TheShergottite,Nakhlite,and
ChassigniteMeteorites505
AtmosphericStructure508
AtmosphericCirculation509
AtmosphericComposition510
PhotochemicalStabilityand
AtmosphericEscape513
ExplosiveBlowoff519
OriginandEvolutionoftheAtmosphere519
OrganicMatterandtheOriginofLife522
Venus524
MotionsandDynamicsofVenus526
GeophysicalDataonVenus526
GeologyofVenus528
Venus:AtmosphericStructureand
Motions534
Venus:AtmosphericComposition537
Venus:Atmosphere–Lithosphere
Interactions539
Venus:PhotochemistryandAeronomy543
Venus:AtmosphericEscape547
Venus:PlanetaryEvolution549
Earth550
Earth:Motions551
Earth:InternalStructure552
Earth:MagneticFieldandMagnetosphere554
Earth:SurfaceGeology554
Earth:EarlyGeologicalHistory557
Earth:BiologicalHistory559
Earth:GeochemistryandPetrology563
WeatheringintheRockCycle566
Earth:AtmosphericComposition
andCycles568
RadiocarbonDating573
StableIsotopeClimateRecords574
PhotochemistryandAeronomy575
EscapeandInfall575
ClimateHistory,PolarIce,andIceAges579
Life:Origins582
Life:StabilityoftheBiosphere587
Exercises588
XIPlanetsandLifearound
OtherStars
ChemicalandPhysicalPrerequisitesofLife592
ThePlanetaryEnvironment595
TheStellarEnvironment597
BrownDwarfs600
TheSearchforPlanetsofOtherStars603
TheSearchforExtraterrestrialIntelligence606
Exercises608
XIIFutureProspects
Mercury611
Venus612
Earth’sMoon612
Mars613
Asteroids614
Jupiter615
Saturn,Uranus,andNeptune615
Pluto615
Comets616
BeyondtheSolarSystem616
AppendixI:Equilibrium
Thermodynamics621
HeatandWork621
AdiabaticProcessesandEntropy622
UsefulWorkandtheGibbsFreeEnergy623
ChemicalEquilibrium623
ExactandCompleteDifferentials624
TheMaxwellRelations625
AppendixII:Absorptionand
EmissionofRadiationby
QuantumOscillators626
AppendixIII:Explorationofthe
SolarSystem629
AppendixIV:BasicPhysical
Constants634
AppendixV:GravityFields635
SuggestedReadings
Introduction637
ChapterI–Introduction637
ChapterII–AstronomicalPerspective637
ChapterIII–GeneralDescriptionofthe
SolarSystem638
ChapterIV–TheSunandtheSolarNebula638
ChapterV–TheMajorPlanets638
ChapterVI–PlutoandtheIcySatellitesofthe
OuterPlanets639
ChapterVII–CometsandMeteors639
ChapterVIII–MeteoritesandAsteroids639
ChapterIX–TheAirlessRockyBodies:Io,Phobos,
Deimos,theMoon,andMercury640
ChapterX–TheTerrestrialPlanets:Mars,Venus,
andEarth640
ChapterXI–PlanetsandLife
aroundOtherStars641
ChapterXII–FutureProspects642
Index643