选方基本抄录原书。皆加注【来源】;——吉林卫生厅《吉林中医验方秘方汇编》;《广西富锤县中医验方汇锦》;福清县中医单方验方专辑:《贵阳市中医草药医民族医秘方验方》;《河南辉县中医秘方验方集锦》;《云南中医验方》云南省卫生厅编;《厦门市中医研究所中医验方集》《福建省中医研究所中医验方》;福建晋江中医研究编《青草药验方选集》;浙江兰溪卫生科《民间单方验方》;徽莞湖专员公署卫生局《中医验方秘方集锦》
选到病种共计 176 种——小儿脉痹症;哮喘·;便秘·;肝硬化;高血压;消渴病;中风;口眼歪刹;先兆流产;产后血晕;乳癌;子宫恶性肿瘤;胆结石·;血栓闭塞性脉管炎··;骨结核;(花斑癣;草脉疹;带状疮疹 (裤腰火丹);复视;喉炎(附:声晋嘶)·;眼球突出;视网膜母细胞瘤·;急慢性咽炎·;喉腐烂·;·480鼻部杂症;外耳道乳头瘤
¥
389
八品
库存3件
作者中医研究院
出版社人民卫生出版社
年代不详
装帧平装
上书时间2023-09-20
商品详情
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【内容简介】
一) 在一九五八年大跃进期间全国献方运动,各地县市卫生医疗部门向所属各中医医院老中医征集验方,许多老中医打破陈规,献出祖传几代,或多年临床有效之方,各地卫生局陆续将这次运动中汇集的单、验方编印成书,并寄给北京中医研究院,成为本书验方的基础来源。本书是以中医研究院征集收存的,全国各地在 1957一1961 年间编印的单方、验方集为主要资料加以选编的。本书共选7000 余方,基本抄录原书。皆加注“来源”,以备试用者直接向献方地区的有关单位联系查询。
二)本书验方来源书目如下:
《赣南中医秘方汇编》;《四川西昌专署中医验方汇选》;《四川巫溪县中医秘方方汇集》;《福州市草药单方验方汇集》
《江西于都县中医验方秘方集》;(《吉林中医验方秘方汇编》吉林省卫生厅编;《云南中医验方》云南省卫生厅编;
《江西赣县中医、草医、草药秘验方汇编》;《广西富锤县中医验方汇锦》;《福建平和县中医验方集锦》;
《福清县中医单方验方传染病专辑》:《贵阳市中医草药医民族医秘方验方》;《河南辉县中医秘方验方集锦》
《江西倍丰县中医秘验来源:方汇编》;《福建龙岩县单验方汇》;《遵义市中医秘验方》;《厦门市中医研究所中医验方集》
《福建省中医研究所中医验方》;:四川省泸州医专《秘方验方朵风集》;四川忠县《中医验方秘方采风汇集》;福建福鼎县《锦方集》;《山东中医验方集锦》;:福建省晋江县中医研究编《青草药验方选集》;四川潼南县《中医验方秘方》
;四川重庆《祖国医学朵风录》;福建省韶安县中医药研究所编《中医药验方汇编》;福建省南安县《中医药学术经验交流会议献方辑要》;福建省韶安县中医药研究所编《中医药验方汇编》;福建省南安县《中医药学术经验交流会议献方辑要》
四川广安县《中医采风》;浙江省永康县《中医秘方验方集》;遵义市《中医秘验方》;江苏南通市《中医验方秘方汇编》
《贵州省中医验方秘方》;江苏东海县《中医验秘方汇集》;浙江兰溪县人委卫生科《民间单方验方>;宁强县人民委员会《宁强县秘验单方汇集》;江苏省《江都县中医验方集》;徽莞湖专员公署卫生局《中医验方秘方集锦》................
.这些老方书大多已无法找到,和那些老中医一样湮灭,有的还可以见到,但标价奇高,数千,上万。。。。。
三)选到病种共计 176 种。为便于查阅起见,从单方验方的实际情形出发,参考中西医对疾病分类的方法,按科别分为内、外、皮肤、妇产、儿、眼、耳鼻喉、口腔、骨伤等十科。四、本书各种疾病的处方。
四)本书共选 7000 余方。选入各方尽量以不花钱或少花钱能治病,简便易行为原则。在处方用药的选择方面则偏重于常用中药和各地易得的民间方药(如刀豆英、簇瓜叶、棉花子、田螺蚯蚓之类)为主,至于地区性草药,因我们未进行实地鉴别和验证,故未予编人。
五)、本书以防治常见病、多发病为原则,选到病种共计 176 种。为便于查阅起见,从单方验方的实际情形出发,参考中西医对疾病分类的方法,按科别分为内、外、皮肤、妇产、儿、眼、耳鼻喉、口腔、骨伤等十科。四、本书各种疾病的处方,有些是重复的,也是必要的。如口服大蒜,在咳嗽、百日咳、痢疾、腹泻、急性胃肠炎等病中皆加以收载。还有些病种极其接近,处方又基本相同,如肾炎。水肿,腹水用玉米须,吐血,咯血用白及之类,则尽量避免重腹水用玉米须,水肿、复,请试用者在有关病种间互相参阅。
六)、本书诸方,基本抄录原书,仅对少数错字、冗词、药物别名和四旧用语略加删改。为了统一体裁,每方分为“处方”“用法”二项,“备注”和“来源”两项,是我们新加的。凡类似方,相同方的不同用法,以及药物比较猛烈、有毒需要提醒注意 (如斑蠢、巴豆、砒霜、水银、狠毒、商陆、芜花等),尽量在“备注”中加以说明。凡用量、用法不清楚,地区性草药名称冷僻,药物比较猛烈、有毒,或原方附有疗效说明值得进一步研究的,皆加注“来源”,以备试用者直接向献方地区的有关单位联系查询。
七)、本书所载药物剂量,固体药物均以中药药制为准,每斤十六两,每两士钱,每钱十分,每分十厘。折合公制,每相当于 3.125 克。液体药物或溶剂,一般以毫升计算,每 1000 毫升为一升。个别处方有用“合”或“杯”者,每合或每杯约相当于 200 毫升。有些处方,药味少,剂量大,甚至有的带有毒性,试用时需要慎重,最好参考中药学,从常用量开始,逐步增加,以保证安全。又本书除处方注明者外,一律为成人用量,老弱、幼儿宜根据具体情况酌减剂量。
八)、本书所载常用中药,除处方规定用“生”的外,均以朵用中药房的炮炙品为宜。特别是毒性较大的药物,如乌头、附子、南星、半夏、巴豆、马钱子更应采用加工炮炙品,以免中毒。个别方药需要临时加工的,举例说明如下:(1)焙,是将药物置锅内、瓦罐内或瓦片上,用慢火加热缓缓烘干,焙时火 力宜小,避觅将药烘焦;(2)烧存性 存性):是将植物或动物药加热至焦化呈黑褐色,中心部分向存留一点深黄色叫做“存性”,千万不能将药烧成白灰,以致失去药效;(3),如将石膏、硼砂、明矶等药,置锅或瓦罐中加热,使药物所含结晶水挥发净尽,呈乳白色,取出研细,(4)醋淬:如花蕊石置炭火上烧至通红,立即投入醋中,花蕊石即很快裂成小块。醋淬之后,比较容易研成粉末;(5)捣绒(擂绒、冲绒):如将艾叶放在乳钵或石白内捣碎,筛去细末,取绒状部分入药;(6)水飞,如将滑石研细,置桶中加多量水搅拌,放置片刻,侯滑石粗粒沉下后,将悬浮液倾人另一容器,静置至细滑石全部沉淀,除去上层清水,取出粉末晾干即得。第一次沉淀的粗粒可再研再飞,至成极细末为度。八、本书诸方的制剂和用法,因来源不同,方法各异。除按原方记载试用外,还可参考中药制剂和用法常规,例如:(1)凡制备散剂、丸剂、膏剂者,可参考中成药配制方法;(2)凡服渴剂者,一般每两药物约加水 150 毫升,煮取 50 毫升,第二煎加水 100毫升,煮取 30 毫升,混合两次煎出液分二至三次服用。矿物药如石膏、滑石比他药先煎,带有挥发油的药物如薄荷、霍香、佩兰比他药后下;(3)凡服鲜汁者,先将药物洗净,用清洁工具切碎或捣碎,加入冷开水少许挫匀,然后用煮沸消毒的布包裹,压榨取汁,(4)凡外用引赤发泡药者 (如巴豆、斑蓝、白茶子等),以泡起为度,不可久贴,特别是幼儿的肚脐、阴囊、太阳穴、印堂穴、头顶等处,更应谨慎,以免发生事故;(5)凡用法称“含化”者,系将药物放人口中舍之,徐徐化开,慢慢咽下汁液,(6)凡用法称“嘀鼻”者,系将少许末放鼻孔吸人,一般以取嚏为效。
九)【目录】
...·二、内科·.···.·..··.········10威冒、流威··············10航疹....................15白喉·.....·..........24猩红热·········
++.29
百日咳·.·..··.·...:.3流行性腮腺炎·....·...·..·39流行性脑膜炎···.·········42飞型脑炎··。.········44伤寒、副伤寒·············45传染性肝炎·····一·····45疾··········.··.·····.51小儿脉痹症················62疟疾·.···.·.·.·..··..··..64蛔虫病··.·..............74蜿虫病·········..········76钩虫病···..·····..·.·.78绦虫病·.·······.·······.··82血称虫病·····.········-···84血吸虫病·······.·······.87其他寄生出病·········"··91咳嗽·······.·.·.·.·······92哮喘·...·.·.·.·.·..·.··100肺炎·.·...·............·105
肺痛小·"""··.·.···106胸胁痛···········.·.·.·109肺结核···..·...·.....113敢肺·.···········115吐血、咳血······"·····116呃逝.................120恶心呕吐··处,121啧顺反胃······124胃病·。·。。····126泄泻·.......134急性胃肠炎·.143腹痛、腹胀············145便秘··。··"······154黄疽..··..·...155肝硬化····.....··...·163便血···.................167高血压··..·.··...·.173心脏病·.....·...·...176血液病···············176肾脏病···············.·178尿闭.......·.·..183二便不通:.···,·187尿价·.·。。.··.·.189泌尿道感染"·······.-192甲状腺肿大·····.·.·······195消渴病···.····.·······197夜盲···...·....·......198头痛··.·。...........·..199肢是...........s........206中风·...·...............·208癫病···...+.............·20
四、妇产科····"········,322月经不调·····.·..·······322神经官能症··············213痛经···"".··"·····.··.·325口眼歪刹·.···············215闭经···........**........327遮症.······.·.···.·.·.·.·217崩漏··..................331腰痛·····.···.·.·.....".·222带下..·.·.·........·343肩、臂、腿痛············224恶阻·.··.*.··.·.·.·.·.···348中意·········.".·*·.·.···227先兆流产..·.·.·..·.····350中是·····.·.......·.*.."·233妊娠杂症·················353水肿·········..······.···234产后腹痛.................354微胀················.···240产后血晕.................357咨汗、自汗········.····243产后出血···.···.········359症痕积聚·················245产后恶露················361三、外科·········.·.*...·.·250应后风·····.·············363疗疮············.····.···250产后发热···."············365急性脓肿、痈·········.···252阴痒·················.···365急性乳腺炎(附:乳头杂症、阴疮······"···"·········368到癌)·················258子宫颈糜烂·········.·····369阑尾炎·······.·····.···.·271子宫恶性肿瘤·············370肠梗阻、肠套迭···········273子宫脱垂 (阴挺、阴茄)···370胆结石··········。.·····。·274通乳········"············375泌尿系结石··········"····275回乳(附:产后乳部杂症)···377症气·········.···.·.·....276五、儿科···················378痔核、肛瘦···°···········281急慢惊风······"··········378脱肛·········.·。·····.···283颈淋巴腺结核···.·.···...·284小儿脐风·.·······.·······381血栓闭塞性脉管炎·········288小儿积·····.·.·.···"··382小儿遗尿·.·····.·····.···387骨结核·.·..···.··········288骨髓炎··.··.··.······.···289小儿杂症·*···...·.·.·.·.·389290六、皮肤科破伤风·········*··。。。····...。·.·395冻疮·······292黄水疮
汗班 (花斑癣)。·。··......410邂·.·.·.........·...·...·410混疹···.·.......·...·....414草脉疹·.··········...···424疥疮·····.·············.·426带状疮疹 (裤腰火丹)·.···428鸡眼、脚垫···············430七、骨伤科·········。·.·.·.·433跌打损伤·········.·.....·433骨折···.·..···.·........440赢醉止痛方·········....···442八、口腔科·········.·.·····444开痛···············."·.··444牙周病···················447门疮·.·····.·.·.·.···.···448走马牙府..·.·.·.·····.·.·451九、眼科·······.·.···.·····454脸绿炎·············。·····454倒睫·······.·············455歌粒肿·········.·.·····。·455麦粒肿·······.·.·········455泪囊炎·········...·······456泪蠢漏管···········.·.·.·456复视···.·················457急慢性结膜炎·············457电光性眼炎···········.···460泡性角膜结膜炎···········461
春季结膜炎········翼状裔肉·················461沙眼·.··.······"*·······462色膜溃疡··"··············464角膜云翳·················466巩膜炎··········"········466虹膜睫状体炎·.···········466玻璃体混浊出血···········467击光眼···················467眼球突出·················468视网膜母细胞瘤···········468眼异物和外伤·············468十、耳鼻喉科.。。.。.........·470急慢性咽炎···············470扁桃体炎 (喉蛾)·········472扁桃体周围脓肿(喉痛)···473咽喉腐烂·······..········474急慢性喉炎(附:声晋嘶)·.···.·.....··。。·。.474皇炎、副皇缘炎·.·.·······476量息肉·.·.·.·.·.···.····479皇出血·.···.·.·.·...·...·480鼻部杂症..·.·.·.·.......·483中耳炎。...·.............·483耳痛、耳疗·.........·...·488耳息肉、外耳道乳头瘤·····489
461
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