简明量子场论(第2版)(英文)
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九品
仅1件
作者徐一鸿 著
出版社世界图书出版公司
出版时间2013-07
版次2
装帧平装
货号68
上书时间2024-12-01
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九品书自然旧,书内无画线字迹,无破损缺页。
图书标准信息
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作者
徐一鸿 著
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出版社
世界图书出版公司
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出版时间
2013-07
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版次
2
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ISBN
9787510061448
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定价
118.00元
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装帧
平装
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开本
16开
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纸张
胶版纸
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页数
576页
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正文语种
英语
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原版书名
Quantum Field Theory in a Nutshell
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丛书
经典物理学丛书
- 【内容简介】
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这是华裔著名物理学家徐一鸿教授的又一本关于物理学的专著。量子场论是物理学之大成,它融合了狭义相对论和量子力学,是物理学精义的集中体现,也是物理学最艰深的部分之一。许多量子场论的教程,写的晦涩难懂。冗长复杂的数学公式,让物理学的核心思想模糊不清,不知所在。物理学的专业人士,也常常不知所云,更遑论一般读者。而徐一鸿教授的“QuantumFieldTheoryinaNutshell”,无论是写作的风格,或者是问题的阐述及处理,都一扫前非。《简明量子场论(第2版)》用略带口语化的语言写成,作者似乎是面对面与你谈论有关的物理学话题。体现作者深刻物理学智慧的内容,俯拾皆是。用最简洁的数学工具,凸显物理学思想,结合轻松幽默的语言,不经意之间,将你引入物理学问题的核心。阅读《简明量子场论(第2版)》给你带来的喜悦,和喜悦之后的收获,似乎只有“TheFeynmanLecturesonPhysics”,与之在伯仲之间。如果想体念和分享,量子场论之美,量子场论之优雅,你不可不读《简明量子场论(第2版)》。
- 【目录】
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prefacetothefirstedition
prefacetothesecondedition
convention,notation,andunits
parti:motivationandfoundation
1.1whoneedsit?
1.2pathintegralformulationofquantumphysics
1.3frommattresstofield
1.4fromfieldtoparticletoforce
1.5coulombandnewton:repulsionandattraction
1.6inversesquarelawandthefloating3-brane
1.7feynmandiagrams
1.8quantizingcanonically
1.9disturbingthevacuum
1.10symmetry
1.11fieldtheoryincurvedspacetime
1.12fieldtheoryredux
partii:diracandthespinor
ii.1thediracequation
ii.2quantizingthediracfield
ii.3lorentzgroupandweylspinors
ii.4spin-statisticsconnection
ii.5vacuumenergy,grassmannintegrals,andfeynmandiagramsforfermions
ii.6electronscatteringandgaugeinvariance
ii.7diagrammaticproofofgaugeinvariance
ii.8photon-electronscatteringandcrossing
partiii:renormalizationandgaugeinvariance
iii.1cuttingoffourignorance
iii.2renormalizableversusnonrenormalizable
iii.3countertermsandphysicalperturbationtheory
iii.4gaugeinvariance:aphotoncanfindnorest
iii.5fieldtheorywithoutrelativity
iii.6themagneticmomentoftheelectron
iii.7polarizingthevacuumandrenormalizingthecharge
iii.8becomingimaginaryandconservingprobability
partiv:symmetryandsymmetrybreaking
iv.1symmetrybreaking
iv.2thepionasanambu-goldstoneboson
iv.3effectivepotential
iv.4magneticmonopole
iv.5nonabeliangaugetheory
iv.6theanderson-higgsmechanism
iv.7chiralanomaly
partv:fieldtheoryandcollectivephenomena
v.1superfluids
v.2euclid,boltzmann,hawking,andfieldtheoryatfinitetemperature
v.3landau-ginzburgtheoryofcriticalphenomena
v.4superconductivity
v.5peierlsinstability
v.6solitons
v.7vortices,monopoles,andinstantons
partvi:fieldtheoryandcondensedmatter
vi.1fractionalstatistics,chern-simonsterm,andtopologicalfieldtheory
vi.2quantumhallfluids
vi.3duality
vi.4theamodelsaseffectivefieldtheories
vi.5ferromagnetsandantiferromagnets
vi.6surfacegrowthandfieldtheory
vi.7disorder:replicasandgrassmanniansymmetry
vi.8renormalizationgroupflowasanaturalconceptinhighenergyandcondensedmatterphysics
partvii:grandunification
vii.1quantizingyang-millstheoryandlatticegaugetheory
vii.2electroweakunification
vii.3quantumchromodynamics
vii.4largenexpansion
vii.5grandunification
vii.6protonsarenotforever
vii.7so(10)unification
partviii:gravityandbeyond
viii.1gravityasafieldtheoryandthekaluza-kleinpicture
viii.2thecosmologicalconstantproblemandthecosmiccoincidenceproblems
viii.3effectivefieldtheoryapproachtounderstandingnature
viii.4supersymmetry:averybriefintroduction
viii.5aglimpseofstringtheoryasa2-dimensionalfieldtheory
closingwords
partn
n.1gravitationalwavesandeffectivefieldtheory
n.2gluonscatteringinpureyang-millstheory
n.3subterraneanconnectionsingaugetheories
n.4iseinsteingravitysecretlythesquareofyang-millstheory?
moreclosingwords
appendixa:gaussianintegrationandthecentralidentityofquantumfieldtheory
appendixb:abriefreviewofgrouptheory
appendixc:feynmanrules
appendixd:variousidentitiesandfeynmanintegrals
appendixe:dottedandundottedindicesandthemajoranaspinor
solutionstoselectedexercises
furtherreading
index
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