国富论

图书标准信息

• 作者 [英]亚当·斯密（Smith A.） 著
• 出版社 世界图书出版公司
• 出版时间 2009-05
• 版次 1
• ISBN 9787506294836
• 定价 34.80元
• 装帧 精装
• 开本 16开
• 纸张 胶版纸
• 页数 710页
• 正文语种 英语
• 原版书名 An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations
• 丛书 世界名著典藏系列

【内容简介】

　　《世界名著典藏系列：国富论（英文全本）》是一部彻底改变了劳动与财富观念的书。在促成我们现代生活方式的诸多因素中，《国富论》可媲美任何一本重要的现代典籍。《国富论》与《圣经》《资本论》同为人类不朽的智慧宝典。从国富的基础——劳动，到促进劳动生产力提高的手段——分工，再到因分工而出现的交换，以及交换的媒介——货币，再到商品的价格，以及构成价格的基本成分——工资、地租和利润。《国富论》总结了近代各国资本主义的发展经验，批判地吸纳了它之前的重要经济理论，对国民经济的运行过程作了系统的整体描述，是现代经济学的集大成之作。本书为英文版。

【作者简介】

亚当 斯密（1723～1790）是经济学的主要创立者。1723年亚当斯密出生在苏格兰法夫郡（County Fife）的寇克卡迪（Kirkcaldy）。亚当 斯密的父亲也叫亚当 斯密，是律师、也是苏格兰的军法官和寇克卡迪的海关监督，在亚当斯密出生前几个月去世；母亲玛格丽特（Margaret）是法夫郡斯特拉森德利（Strathendry）大地主约翰 道格拉斯（John Douglas）的女儿，亚当斯密一生与母亲相依为命，终身未娶。这位英国苏格兰哲学家和经济学家，他所著的《国富论》成为了第一本试图阐述欧洲产业和商业发展历史的著作。这本书发展出了现代的经济学学科，也提供了现代自由贸易、资本主义和自由意志主义的理论基础。

【目录】

INTRODUCTIONANDPLANOFTHEWORK

BOOKI
OftheCausesofImprovementintheProductivePowersofLabour，andofthe
OrderAccordingtoWhichitsProduceisNaturallyDistributedamongthe
DifferentRanksofthePeople
CHAPTERI
OFTHEDIVISIONOFLABOUR
CHAPTERII
OFTHEPRINCIPLEWHICHGIVESOCCASIONTOTHEDIVISIONOF
LABOUR
CHAPTERIII
THATTHEDIVISIONOFLABOURISLIMITEDBYTHEEXTENTOFTHE
MARKET
CHAPTERIV
OFTHEORIGINANDUSEOFMONEY
CHAPTERV
OFTHEREALANDNOMINALPRICEOFCOMMODITIES，OROFTHEIR
PRICEINLABOUR，ANDTHEIRPRICEINMONEY
CHAPTERVI
OFTHECOMPONENTPARTOFTHEPRICEOFCOMMODITIES
CHAPTERVII
OFTHENATURALANDMARKETPRICEOFCOMMODITIES
CHAPTERVIII
OFTHEWAGESOFLABOUR
CHAPTERIX
OFTHEPROFITSOFSTOCK
CHAPTERX
OFWAGESANDPROFITINTHEDIFFERENTEMPLOYMENTSOF
LABOURANDSTOCK
PARTI.InequalitiesarisingfromtheNatureoftheEmploymentsthemselves..
PARTII.InequalitiesoccasionedbythePolicyofEurope
CHAPTERXI
OFTHERENTOFLAND
PARTI.OftheProduceofLandwhichalwaysaffordsRent
PARTII.OftheProduceofLand，whichsometimesdoes，andsometimesdoesnot
affordRent
PARTIII.OfthevariationsintheProportionbetweentherespectiveValuesofthat
sortofProducewhichalwaysaffordsRent，andofthatwhichsometimesdoes，
andsometimesdoesnot，affordRent
DigressionconcerningtheVariationsinthevalueofSilverduringtheCourseof
theFourlastCenturies.FirstPeriod
SecondPeriod
ThirdPeriod
VariationsintheProportionbetweentherespectiveValuesofGoldandSilver
GroundsofthesuspicionthattheValueofSilverstillcontinuestodecrease
DifferentEffectsoftheProgressofImprovementuponthreedifferentsortsofrude
Produce
FirstSort
Secondsort
ThirdSort
ConclusionoftheDigressionconcerningtheVariationsintheValueofSilver
EffectsoftheProgressofImprovementupontherealPriceofManufactures
ConclusionoftheChapter

BOOKII
OftheNature，Accumulation，andEmploymentofStock
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTERI
OFTHEDIVISIONOFSTOCK
CHAPTERII
OFMONEY，CONSIDEREDASAPARTICULARBRANCHOFTHE
GENERALSTOCKOFTHESOCIETY，OROFTHEEXPENSEOF
MAINTAININGTHENATIONALCAPITAL
CHAPTERIII
OFTHEACCUMULATIONOFCAPITAL，OROFPRODUCTIVEAND
UNPRODUCTIVELABOUR
CHAPTERIV
OFSTOCKLENTATINTEREST
CHAPTERV
OFTHEDIFFERENTEMPLOYMENTSOFCAPITALS

BOOKIII
OfthedifferentProgressofOpulenceindifferentNations
CHAPTERI
OFTHENATURALPROGRESSOFOPULENCE
CHAPTERII
OFTHEDISCOURAGEMENTOFAGRICULTUREINTHEANCIENTSTATE
OFEUROPE，AFTERTHEFALLOFTHEROMANEMPIRE
CHAPTERIII
OFTHERISEANDPROGRESSOFCITIESANDTOWNS，AFTERTHEFALL
OFTHEROMANEMPIRE
CHAPTERIV
HOWTHECOMMERCEOFTOWNSCONTRIBUTEDTOTHE
IMPROVEMENTOFTHECOUNTRY

BOOKIV
OfSystemsofpoliticalEconomy
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTERI
OFTHEPRINCIPLEOFTHECOMMERCIALORMERCANTILESYSTEM
CHAPTERII
OFRESTRAINTSUPONIMPORTATIONFROMFOREIGNCOUNTRIESOF
SUCHGOODSASCANBEPRODUCEDATHOME
CHAPTERIII
OFTHEEXTRAORDINARYRESTRAINTSUPONTHEIMPORTATIONOF
GOODSOFALMOSTALLKINDS，FROMTHOSECOUNTRIESWITH
WHICHTHEBALANCEISSUPPOSEDTOBEDISADVANTAGEOUS
PartIOftheUnreasonablenessofthoseRestraints，evenuponthePrinciplesofthe
CommercialSystem
DigressionconcerningBanksofDeposit，particularlyconcerningthatof
Amsterdam
PARTII.OftheUnreasonablenessofthoseextraordinaryRestraints，uponother
Principles
CHAPTERIV
OFDRAWBACKS
CHAPTERV
OFBOUNTIES
CHAPTERVI
OFTREATIESOFCOMMERCE
CHAPTERVII
OFCOLONIES
PARTI.OftheMotivesforestablishingnewColonies
PARTII.CausesoftheProsperityofnewColonies
PARTIII.OftheAdvantageswhichEuropehasderivedfromtheDiscoveryof
America，andfromthatofaPassagetotheEastIndiesbytheCapeofGoodHope.
CHAPTERVIII
CONCLUSIONOFTHEMERCANTILESYSTEM
CHAPTERIX
OFTHEAGRICULTURALSYSTEMS，OROFTHOSESYSTEMSOF
POLITICALECONOMYWHICHREPRESENTTHEPRODUCEOFLAND，
ASEITHERTHESOLEORTHEPRINCIPALSOURCEOFTHEREVENUE
ANDWEALTHOFEVERYCOUNTRY

BOOKV
OftheRevenueoftheSovereignorCommonwealth
CHAPTERI
OFTHEEXPENSESOFTHESOVEREIGNORCOMMONWEALTH
PARTI.OftheExpenseofDefence
PARTII.OftheExpenseofJustice
PARTIII.OftheExpenseofpublicWorksandpublicInstitutions
ARTICLEI.OfthepublicWorksandInstitutionsforfacilitatingtheCommerceof
theSocietyAnd，first，ofthosewhicharenecessaryforfacilitatingCommercein
general
OfthepublicWorksandInstitutionwhicharenecessaryforfacilitatingparticular
BranchesofCommerce
ARTICLEII.OftheExpenseoftheInstitutionfortheEducationofYouth
ARTICLEIII.OftheExpenseoftheInstitutionsfortheInstructionofPeopleof
allAges
PARTIV.OftheExpenseofsupportingtheDignityoftheSovereign
CONCLUSIONOFTHECHAPTER
CHAPTERII
OFTHESOURCESOFTHEGENERALORPUBLICREVENUEOFTHE
SOCIETY
PARTI.OftheFunds，orSources，ofRevenue，whichmaypeculiarlybelongto
theSovereignorCommonwealth
PARTII.OfTaxes
ARTICLEI.TaxesuponRent.TaxesupontheRentofLand
Taxeswhichareproportioned，notintheRent，buttotheProduceofLand
TaxesupontheRentofHouses
ARTICLEII.TaxesuponProfit，orupontheRevenuearisingfromStock
TaxesupontheProfitofparticularEmployments
APPENDIXTOARTICLESI.ANDII.TaxesupontheCapitalValueofLand，
Houses，andStock
ARTICLEIII.TaxesupontheWagesofLabour
ARTICLEIV.Taxeswhichitisintendedshouldfallindifferentlyuponevery
differentSpeciesofRevenue
CapitationTaxes
TaxesuponConsumableCommodities
CHAPTERIII
OFPUBLICDEBTS
APPENDIX