2024考研英语阅读100篇
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库存156件
江西南昌
认证卖家担保交易快速发货售后保障
作者胡敏陈采霞
出版社湖北科学技术出版社
ISBN9787570616985
出版时间2021-10
装帧平装
开本16开
定价58元
货号9787570616985
上书时间2024-10-21
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作者简介
目录
商业 & 经济类
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政策 & 法律类
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文化 & 教育类
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科技 & 学术类
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社会 & 媒体类
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实战模拟题
Test 1 ································ 255
Test 2 ································ 263
Test 3 ································ 271
Test 4 ································ 279
Test 5 ································ 287
题目解析
Test 1 ···························· 295
Test 2 ···························· 315
Test 3 ···························· 335
Test 4 ···························· 355
Test 5 ···························· 375
参考答案............................ 395
百篇阅读计划......................396
内容摘要
本书主要有以下几个特点：
一、题源选材，对标真题
在对 2010—2021 年考研英语阅读理解文章的来源和选材特点进行统计和分析之后，我们发现，近些年考研英语阅读理解文章的时效性更强了，大多源自近一年英国和美国的某些非常不错期刊、杂志，如《卫报》《华尔街日报》《经济学人》《华盛顿邮报》《大西洋月刊》等。所以，本书所收录的文章均源自这些期刊、报纸或杂志，力图与历年考研英语阅读文章的来源保持一致。
同时，我们还发现考研英语阅读理解文章的题材主要包含五大类，即“商业 & 经济类”“政策 & 法律类”“文化 & 教育类”“科技 & 学术类”和“社会 & 媒体类”。所以，本书在编写过程中，也据此进行了分类，充分帮助考生缩小阅读的范围。
此外，考研英语阅读理解文章的长度一般为5～ 7段，个别文章只有4段或长达8～ 10段，但字数基本上控制在 400 ～ 450 词，每一篇文章中超纲词的数量控制在大纲所要求的（每篇文章总字数的） 3%。所以，本书在选取文章时也会对超出字数范围的文章进行缩减或整合，会将部分超纲词替换为大纲内词汇或其派生词，并在每一篇文章的起始处标明文章的难度系数。其中，难度系数主要通过词（超纲词数量）、句（长句数量）、篇（结构复杂度）、意（文章难易程度）四个维度判断得出，而大多数真题的文章则处于 3 星左右的难度，了解了这一点，考生便可根据难度去找出自己存在的差距。
二、思维导图，理清结构
许多考生在做阅读理解题时只专注于答案的锁定与排除，而对于“读的是什么”毫不关心，对于“阅读”的真正目的也毫不关心。本书在编写时将每篇文章的结构用思维导图形式进行了直观的解析，旨在从宏观上帮助考生弄清这些文章的本质 ：是想报道一个事件、介绍一项研究？还是想表达作者的一种观点？为了达到这一目的，作者是如何布局的？弄懂了这些，或许就更容易理解出题人为什么选择在某一点设置问题了。本书中的文章主要分为两大类 ：
1. 类是新闻类，即报道事件、描述现象、介绍著作或研究等。文章从头到尾只是客观地介绍或说明某一事件或情况，不掺杂作者的任何观点。
2. 第二类是评论类，即评论事件、评论现象等。文章开头、主体部分或结尾都有可能会出现作者个人的观点或态度，所以表露作者个人观点或态度是此类文章的标志。当然，根据不同的分析角度，考研英语阅读文章的分类还可以有更多方法，不应陷入某种方法“保证正确”或“保证错误”的争辩当中。本书中的分析仅供考生参考。
三、生词僻义，无所遁形
大纲词汇名义上只有 5,500 个左右，但在实际运用时却有数万个义项，“只知其一不知其二”自然会在做题时碰一鼻子灰。从英、美报刊中所选出的文章掺杂了大量词汇的熟词僻义、派生词，以及词性的灵活变换用法，所以本书在编写时会在每篇文章之后将文中出现的难词、生词、一词多义或生僻习语等列出，帮助考生充分理解文章的本意，掌握词汇的更多用法。此外，关于“词汇注释”版块还需要了解的一些细节 ：
1. 每个单词角标上的数字代表本单词（原形加变形）在历年真题中出现的频次。
2. 加星号的为超纲词汇（大纲词汇的派生词、扩展词不算超纲），部分专业词汇不建议考生记忆。
3. 每个单词只标一个释义，即本词在本文中用到的义项，不代表此释义是本词很常见的用法。
4. 所收录词汇按在文章中出现的顺序排列，重复出现的词汇只标注一次。
5. 未收录的词汇通常为简单词或超高频词汇，如有需要，考生可自行补充进自己的词汇笔记。
四、翻译自测，双向突破
或许大家都知道，考研翻译中的 5 个画线句子大约 150 个词，也就是说，每个句子差不多 30 个词。对于这么长而复杂的句子，基础不扎实就一定会犯晕！为此，我们挑选出了每篇文章中较长或有一些难度的句子供考生练习，方便考生在提高阅读能力的同时，顺带提升自己的翻译水平。建议考生在每次阅读完成之后，试着去翻译这些句子，然后与“全文翻译”处进行比对，尽可能找出自己的问题所在。
五、实战模拟，以考验学
在 80 篇阅读文章之后，本书提供了 5 套完整的高仿真模拟题，无论是文章的选取，还是题目的设置都严格参照历年考研英语阅读理解真题。在对历年真题的题目进行归类和分析之后，我们将阅读理解题型分为六大类 ：细节题、推断题、例证题、词义题、主旨题和观点态度题。每一套题中各个题型的比例也尽可能参照历年真题搭配组合，让考生不进考场就能体验真实考场的感觉。此外，每一篇文章及题目之后均配有“篇章结构”“词汇注释”“题目详解”和“全文翻译”，其中“题目详解”不仅为考生展示正确答案的推导过程，还会分析干扰选项的错误原因，让考生“不仅知其然，而且知其所以然”。
主编推荐
阅读理解占据了考研英语试题的大半江山，可谓“得阅读者得天下”。但阅读文章篇幅较长、结构复杂，题目声东击西，答案东躲西藏，使人茫然无措。在备考过程中，考生往往只专注是否选对答案，并不在乎自己读的是什么，甚至对文章大意的理解全靠猜测，从而导致做题的正确率极不稳定。要想翻越阅读理解这座“大山”，稳扎稳打、循序渐进地提升自己的阅读能力是一大关键。
《考研英语真题同源阅读 100 篇》正是为了提升考生的阅读能力而编写的。本书包含六大部分，其中前五个部分从题源选材，按照话题分类，收录了 80 篇外刊文章，很后一部分则包含 5 套完整的模拟题（共 20 篇文章）及其相应的解析。具体来说，本书有以下几大特点 ：一、题源选材，对标真题；二、思维导图，理清结构；三、生词僻义，无所遁形；四、翻译自测，双向突破；五、实战模拟，以考验学。
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