什么是所有权？

图书标准信息

• 作者 [法]蒲鲁东 著
• 出版社 中国政法大学出版社
• 出版时间 2003-07
• 版次 1
• ISBN 9787562023432
• 定价 19.00元
• 装帧 平装
• 开本 32开
• 纸张 胶版纸
• 页数 225页
• 正文语种 英语
• 丛书 剑桥政治思想史原著系列（影印本）

【内容简介】

WhatisProperty?isoneofthemostnotoriousandinfluentialworksofsocialcriticismofthenineteenthcenturyandcertainlythebest-knownbookbyPierre-JosephProudhon，revolutionaryauthorandcontemporaryofMarx.Proudhon’sshortanswertothisquestion“Propertyistheft”wasevenmorenotorious，linkingprivatepropertyasitdidwhththeworstfeaturesof“bourgeois”politicalhegemonyandexploitation.YetbecauseoftheeagernessoflateradmirerstoplaceProudhoninonelatertraditionoranother（socialist，utopian，anarchist，fascist，etc.）theintellectualqualitiesofhisbookhaveneverbeenfullyappreciated；norhashiscritiqueoftheinstitutionofnineteenth-centurypoliticalthoughtingeneral.Thisnewtranslation，withacriticalandhistoricalintroductiontotheseneglectedaspectsofProudhon’s"diabolicalwork"（ashecalledit），triestodojusticetotheworkofthissubversivecriticwhohimself，throughhisassaultonthecentralinstitutionofmodernWesternsociety，spenthiswholelifeinquestofsocialjustice.

【目录】

Introduction
Bibliographicalnote
Chronology
WhatisProperty?
Preface
1Methodfollowedinthiswork.Ideaofarevolution
2Propertyconsideredasanaturalright.Occupationandcivillawasefficientcausesofproperty
1.Propertyasanaturalright
2.Occupationasthebasisofproperty
3.Civillawasthefoundationandsanctionofproperty
3Labourastheefficientcauseofthedomainofproperty
1.Landcannotbeappropriated
2.Universalconsentdoesnotjustifyproperty
3.Prescuiptionnevergivestitletoproperty
4.Labour.Thatlabourbyitselfhasnopowertoappropriatethethingsofnature
5.Thatlabourleadstoequalityofproperty
6.Thatinsocietyallwagesareequal
7.Thattheinequalityoffacultiesisthenecessaryconditionofequalityoffortunes
8.That，intermsofjustice，labourdestroysproperty
4Thatpropertyisimpossible
Propertyisphysicallyandmathematicallyimpossible
1.Propertyisimpossiblebecauseitdemandssomethingfromnothing
2.Propertyisimpossiblebecausewhereveritexists，productioncostsmorethanitisworth
3.Propertyisimpossiblebecausewithagivencapitalproductionisproportionaltolabour，nottoproperty
4.Propertyisimpossiblebecauseitishomicide
5.Propertyisimpossiblebecausewithitsocietydevoursitself
Appendixtothefifthproposition
6.Propertyisimpossiblebecauseitisthemotheroftyranny
7.Propertyisimpossiblebecauseinconsumingwhatitreceivesitlosesit，becauseinsavingitnullifiesit，andbecauseinusingitascapitalitturnsitagainstproduction
8.Propertyisimpossiblebecauseitspowerofccumulationisinfinite，whileitisexercisedonlyoverfinitequantities
9.propertyisimpossiblebecauseitispowerlessagainstproperty
10.Propertyisimpossiblebecauseitisthenegativeofequality
5Psychologicalexpositionoftheideaofthejustand
theunjustanddeterminationoftheprincipleofgovernmentandrightFirstpart
1.Ofthemoralsenseinmanandinanimals
2.Ofthefirstandseconddegreesofsociability
3.Ofthethirddegreeofsociability
Secondpart
1.Ofthecausesoferrors.Theoriginofproperty
2.Characteristicsofcommunismandofproperty
3.Determinationofthethirdsocialform.Conclusions
Notes
Index