语音语言处理导论

图书标准信息

• 作者 克勒曼（John Coleman） 著；常宝宝 译
• 出版社 北京大学出版社
• 出版时间 2010-08
• 版次 1
• ISBN 9787301171530
• 定价 46.00元
• 装帧 平装
• 开本 16开
• 纸张 胶版纸
• 页数 301页
• 字数 469千字
• 正文语种 英语，简体中文
• 丛书 计算语言学与语言科技原文丛书

【内容简介】

中国国内中俄翻译研究也不遑多让，大约在上世纪50年代中期便已开始。可惜的是，这些中文相关早期机器翻译研究，由于硬件与软件的限制，没能延续下来。中文计算语言学研究比较有系统的进展，还要等到1986年；海峡两岸在同一年成立了两个致力于中文计算语言学基础架构建立的研究群。北京大学的计算语言学研究所在朱德熙先生倡导下成立，随后一段时间由陆俭明、俞士汶主持。而台湾“中研院”的中文词知识库小组，由谢清俊创立，陈克健主持，黄居仁1987年返台后加入。

【目录】

导读
Acknowledgementsandcopyrightnotices
1Introduction
1.1Aboutthisbook
1.2Purposeofthisbook
1.3Somereasonstousethisbook
1.4What'sinthebook(andwhat'snot)
1.5Computationalset-upneededforthisbook
1.6Computationalskillsthatarenecessaryinordertousethebook
1.7Freesoftwaresuggestions
1.8Bookstructure

Soundsandnumbers
2.1Preparatoryassignments
2.2Solutions
2.3Sampling
2.4Quantization
2.5Thesamplingtheorem
2.6Generatingasignal
2.7Numericdatatypes
2.8Theprogram
2.9Structureofaloop
2.10Structureofanarray
2.11Calculatingthecosinevalues
2.12Structureoftheprogram
2.13Writingthesignaltoafile
Chaptersummary
FurtherExercises
Furtherreading

Digitalfiltersandresonators
3.1Operationsonsequencesofnumbers
3.2AprogramforcalculatingRMSamplitude
3.3Filtering
3.4Aprogramforcalculatingrunningmeansof4
3.5Smoothingoveralongertime-window
3.6Avoidingtheneedforlongwindow
3.7IIRfiltersinC
3.8StructureoftheKlattformantsynthesizer
Chaptersummary
Exercises
Furtherreading

Frequencyanalysisandlinearpredictivecoding
4.1Spectralanalysis
4.2SpectralanalysisinC
4.3Cepstralanalysis
4.4ComputationofthecepstruminC
4.5Pitchtrackingusingcepstralanalysis
4.6Voicingdetection
4.7f0estimationbytheautocorrelationmethod
4.8Linearpredictivecoding
4.9CprogramsforLPCanalysisandresynthesis
4.10Tryingitout
4.11ApplicationsofLPC
ChapterSummary
Furtherexercises
Furtherreading

Finite-statemachines
5.1Somesimpleexamples
5.2Amoreseriousexample
5.3Deterministicandnon-deterministicautomata
5.4ImplementationinProlog
5.5Prolog'sprocessingstrategyandthetreatment
ofvariables
5.6Generatingstrings
5.7Threepossiblyusefulapplicationso{thatidea
5.8Anotherapproachtodescribingfinite-statemachines
5.9Self-loops
5.10Finite-statetransducers(FSTs)
5.11Usingfinite-statetransducerstorelatespeechtophonemes
5.12Finite-statephonology
5.13Finite-statesyntacticprocessing
Chaptersummary
Furtherexercises
Furtherreading

Introductiontospeechrecognitiontechniques
6.1Architecturesforspeechrecognition
6.2Thepattern-recognitionapproach
6.3Dynamictimewarping
6.4Applications
6.5Sourcesofvariabilityinspeech
Chaptersummary
Furtherreading

Probabilisticfinite-statemodels
7.1Introduction
7.2Indeterminacy:n-grammodelsforpart-of-speechtagging~
7.3Someprobabilitytheoryforlanguagemodelling
7.4Markovmodels
7.5Trigrammodels
7.6Incompletenessofthetrainingcorpus
7.7Part-of-speechmodelcalculations
7.8UsingHMMsforspeechrecognition
7.9Chomsky'sobjectionstoMarkovmodelsandsomerejoinders
Chaptersummary
Furtherreading

Parsing
8.1Introduction
8.9Ademo
8.3Intuitiveparsing
8.4Recursivedescentparsing
8.5Thesimplestparsingprogram
8.6Differencelists
8.7Generatingaparsetree
8.8Syllabification
8.9Otherparsingalgorithms
8.10Chartparsing
8.11Depth-firstvs.breadth-firstsearch
8.19Deterministicparsing,Marcusparsingandminimalcommitmentparsing
8.13Parallelparsing
Chaptersummary
Furtherreading

Usingprobabilistiegrammars
9.1Motivations
9.2Probabilisticcontext-freegrammars
9.3Estimationofruleprobabilities
9.4Apracticalexample
9.5Alimitationofprobabilisticcontext-freegrammars
9.6Treeadjoininggrammars
……