目录 Chapter 1 Some Quick Study Tips / 如何脱颖而出 1 Chapter 2 The Elements of Poetry / 诗歌的要素 4 2.1 Speaker 5 2.2 Diction 5 2.3 Meaning 7 2.4 Symbolism 11 2.5 Allegory 11 2.6 Tone 12 2.7 Mood 14 2.8 Theme 15 2.9 Sound 15 2.10 Rhyme 16 2.11 Meter 17 2.12 Foot 17 2.13 Type 18 2.14 Style 23 Chapter 3 British Poems/ 英诗鉴赏 26 3.1 GEOFFREY CHAUCER 27 诗人简介 27 SSAT 前瞻 27 The Canterbury Tales: General Prologue (1-18) 28 3.2 THOMAS WYATT 29 诗人简介 29 SSAT 前瞻 29 The Long Love, That in My Thought Doth Harbor 29 3.3 HENRY HOWARD 30 诗人简介 30 SSAT 前瞻 30 My Friend,the Things that Do Attain 31 Love, That Doth Reign and Live within My Thought 32 The Soote Season 32 3.4 EDMUND SPENSER 33 诗人简介 33 SSAT 前瞻 33 Amoretti Sonnet 75 34 3.5 PHILIP SIDNEY 34 诗人简介 34 SSAT 前瞻 35 Loving in Truth 35 Leave Me, O Love 35 3.6 WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE 36 诗人简介 36 SSAT 前瞻 37 To-morrow, and To-morrow, and To-morrow 37 Sonnet 18 37 Sonnet 73 41 Sonnet 116 41 Sonnet 29 43 Sonnet 106 44 To be, or not to be 45 3.7 THOMAS CAMPION 46 诗人简介 46 SSAT 前瞻 46 There Is a Garden in Her Face 46 3.8 JOHN DONNE 47 诗人简介 47 SSAT 前瞻 48 A Pilgrim’s Solace 48 A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning 48 3.9 BEN JONSON 51 诗人简介 51 SSAT 前瞻 51 On My First Son 51 Song: To Celia I 52 Song: To Celia II 53 3.10 ROBERT HERRICK 54 诗人简介 54 SSAT 前瞻 54 To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time 54 3.11 GEORGE HERBERT 55 诗人简介 55 SSAT 前瞻 55 Virtue 55 3.12 JOHN MILTON 56 诗人简介 56 SSAT 前瞻 56 When I Consider How My Light Is Spent 56 3.13 HENRY VAUGHAN 57 诗人简介 57 SSAT 前瞻 57 Peace 58 3.14 ANDREW MARVELL 58 诗人简介 58 SSAT 前瞻 59 To His Coy Mistress 59 3.15 ALEXANDER POPE 61 诗人简介 61 SSAT 前瞻 61 The Dying Christian to His Soul 61 Ode on Solitude 62 3.16 THOMAS GRAY 63 诗人简介 63 SSAT 前瞻 63 Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard 63 Ode on the Spring 68 3.17 WILLIAM BLAKE 70 诗人简介 70 作品简介 70 SSAT 前瞻 71 Holy Thursday 71 A Poison Tree 72 The Echoing Green 72 A Cradle Song 73 Nurse’s Song 74 The Little Black Boy 74 The Sick Rose 75 The Tyger 76 3.18 ROBERT BURNS 78 诗人简介 78 SSAT 前瞻 78 A Red Red Rose 78 My Heart’s in the Highlands 79 3.19 WILLIAM WORDSWORTH 80 诗人简介 80 SSAT 前瞻 81 From The Kitten and Falling Leaves 81 I wandered lonely as a cloud 82 Upon Westminster Bridge 83 The Solitary Reaper 84 She Dwelt among the Untrodden Ways 86 3.20 SAMUEL TAYLOR COLERIDGE 87 诗人简介 87 SSAT 前瞻 87 The Rime of the Ancient Mariner Part 1&2 87 Xanadu—Kubla Khan 93 3.21 GEORGE GORDON BYRON 95 诗人简介 95 SSAT 前瞻 96 The Isles of Greece 96 She Walks in Beauty 100 3.22 PERCY BYSSHE SHELLY 101 诗人简介 101 SSAT 前瞻 102 Ozymandias 102 To— 103 Ode to the West Wind 103 To a Skylark 107 3.23 JOHN KEATS 110 诗人简介 110 SSAT 前瞻 111 The Eve of St. Agnes 111 To Autumn 111 Ode to a Nightingale 114 Ode on a Grecian Urn 117 On First Looking into Chapman’s Homer 120 3.24 ALFRED TENNYSON 121 诗人简介 121 SSAT 前瞻 121 The Oak 122 Ulysses 122 Break, Break, Break 123 The Eagle 124 Crossing the Bar 125 3.25 ROBERT BROWNING 126 诗人简介 126 SSAT 前瞻 126 My Last Duchess 127 Meeting at Night 129 Parting at Morning 129 3.26 MATTHEW ARNOLD 130 诗人简介 130 SSAT 前瞻 130 Memorial Verses 130 Dover Beach 131 3.27 THOMAS HARDY 133 诗人简介 133 SSAT 前瞻 133 The Oxen 133 3.28 GERARD MANLEY HOPKINS 134 诗人简介 134 SSAT 前瞻 135 Pied Beauty 135 The Windhover: to Christ our Lord 135 3.29 A. E. HOUSMAN 136 诗人简介 136 SSAT 前瞻 136 To an Athlete Dying Young 137 Loveliest of Trees, the Cherry Now 138 When I Was One-and-Twenty 138 3.30 WILLIAM BUTLER YEATS 139 诗人简介 139 SSAT 前瞻 139 Sailing to Byzantium 140 The Lake Isle of Innisfree 142 The Second Coming 142 3.31 DAVID HERBERT LAWRENCE 144 诗人简介 144 SSAT 前瞻 144 Piano 144 3.32 PHILIP LARKIN 145 诗人简介 145 SSAT 前瞻 146 Broadcast 146 3.33 TONY HARRISON 149 诗人简介 149 SSAT 前瞻 149 Long Distance II 149 3.34 RONALD STUART THOMAS 150 诗人简介 151 SSAT 前瞻 151 Here 151 3.35 TED HUGHES 154 诗人简介 154 SSAT 前瞻 155 To Paint a Water Lily 155 Hawk Roosting 157 3.36 THOM GUNN 158 诗人简介 158 SSAT 前瞻 158 On the Move 158 Chapter 4 American Poems/ 美诗鉴赏 161 4.1 ANNE BRADSTREET 162 诗人简介 162 SSAT 前瞻 162 To My Dear and Loving Husband 162 The Author to Her Book 163 4.2 EDWARD TAYLOR 164 诗人简介 164 SSAT 前瞻 164 Upon a Spider Catching a Fly 165 4.3 PHILIP FRENEAU 165 诗人简介 165 SSAT 前瞻 165 The Wild Honey Suckle 166 4.4 WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT 167 诗人简介 167 SSAT 前瞻 167 To a Waterfowl 167 Thanatopsis 169 4.5 RALPH WALDO EMERSON 172 诗人简介 172 SSAT 前瞻 172 Concord Hymn 172 The Rhodora 173 The Snow-Storm 174 Each and All 175 Brahma 177 Days 178 4.6 HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW 179 诗人简介 179 SSAT 前瞻 180 A Psalm of Life 180 Changed 182 The Rainy Day 182 4.7 EDGAR ALLAN POE 183 诗人简介 183 SSAT 前瞻 183 A Dream within a Dream 183 The Raven 184 To Helen 186 Annabel Lee 187 4.8 WALT WHITMAN 189 诗人简介 189 SSAT 前瞻 190 A Noiseless Patient Spider 190 O Captain! My captain! 190 One’s-Self I Sing 192 Cavalry Crossing a Ford 192 4.9 EMILY DICKINSON 194 诗人简介 194 SSAT 前瞻 194 Hope 194 Success 195 Because I Could Not Stop For Death 196 I Heard a Fly Buzz 199 There’s a Certain Slant of Light 200 I’m Nobody! Who Are You? 202 A Bird Came Down the Walk 202 After Great Pain, a Formal Feeling Comes 204 Much Madness Is Divinest Sense 206 I Died for Beauty 206 I Like to See It Lap the Miles 207 I Dwell in Possibility 209 I Never Saw a Moor 210 Tell All the Truth but Tell It Slant 211 There is no Frigate like a Book 212 A Route of Evanescence 213 To Make a Prairie It Takes a Clover and One Bee 214 4.10 PAUL LAURENCE DUNBAR 215 诗人简介 215 SSAT 前瞻 215 We Wear the Mask 215 4.11 ROBERT FROST 216 诗人简介 216 SSAT 前瞻 218 Nothing Gold Can Stay 218 The Road Not Taken 219 Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening 220 Fire and Ice 222 Mending Wall 223 Acceptance 225 Design 226 4.12 CARL SANBURG 227 诗人简介 227 SSAT 前瞻 227 To the Ghost of John Milton 227 4.13 WALLACE STEVENS 229 诗人简介 229 SSAT 前瞻 230 The Snow Man 230 Anecdote of the Jar 231 Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird 231 The Emperor of Ice Cream 233 4.14 EZRA POUND 234 诗人简介 234 SSAT 前瞻 235 In a Station of the Metro 235 A Girl 235 A Pact 236 4.15 HILDA DOOLITTLE 236 诗人简介 236 SSAT 前瞻 237 Sea Rose 237 Pear Tree 237 Oread 238 Helen 238 4.16 THOMAS STEARNS ELIOT 239 诗人简介 239 SSAT 前瞻 240 The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock 240 Morning at the Window 245 4.17 W. H. AUDEN 245 诗人简介 245 SSAT 前瞻 246 Musee Des Beaux Arts 246 James Watt 248 4.18 WILLIAM CARLOS WILLIAMS 248 诗人简介 248 SSAT 前瞻 248 Poem (As the Cat) 249 The Red Wheelbarrow 249 This Is Just to Say 251 Spring and All 251 The Young Housewife 253 Nantucket 254 Silence 254 Landscape with the Fall of Icarus 255 4.19 MARIANNE MOORE 256 诗人简介 256 SSAT 前瞻 256 No Swan So Fine 256 4.20 E. E. CUMMINGS 257 诗人简介 257 SSAT 前瞻 258 in Just- 258 4.21 HART CRANE 260 诗人简介 260 SSAT 前瞻 260 Paraphrase 260 Voyages II 261 4.22 LANGSTON HUGHES 262 诗人简介 262 SSAT 前瞻 263 Dream Deferred 263 As I Grew Older 264 I, too, Sing America 265 Life 266 Dream 266 4.23 THEODORE ROETHKE 266 诗人简介 266 SSAT 前瞻 267 Night Journey 267 The Bat 268 4.24 CHARLES OLSON 269 诗人简介 269 SSAT 前瞻 269 4.25 ELIZABETH BISHOP 269 诗人简介 269 SSAT 前瞻 270 The Fish 270 4.26 RANDALL JARRELL 274 诗人简介 274 SSAT 前瞻 274 The Death of the Ball Turret Gunner 274 4.27 ROBERT LOWELL 275 诗人简介 275 SSAT 前瞻 275 4.28 GWENDOLYN BROOKS 275 诗人简介 275 SSAT 前瞻 276 We Real Cool 276 Kitchenette Building 277 My Dreams, My Works, Must Wait Till After Hell 277 4.29 ALLEN GINSBERG 278 诗人简介 278 SSAT 前瞻 279 A Supermarket in California 279 4.30 JOHN ASHERY 280 诗人简介 280
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