目录 Chapter IIntroduction 1.1Background 1.2Hypothetical View 1.3Existing Works 1.4Focus of the Analysis 1.5Structure of the Book References Chapter IIConverging Trend of Innovation Efforts and Economic Performance--A Case of Japans Electrical Machinery Industry 2.1Introduction 2.2Converging Trend of Innovation Efforts in Japans Electrical Machinery Firms Under New Paradigm 2.2.1Virtuous Cycle of Effective R&D Investment Leading to Increase in Technology Stock 2.2.2Trigger Role of Marginal Productivity of Technology Dichotomizing Development Trajectories 2.2.3Development Trajectories of Japans Leading Electrical Machinery Firms 2.3Canons Sustainable Growth Trajectory Focusing on Techno-logical Diversification and Firms Techno-economic Structure 2.3.1Technological Diversification and Marginal Productivity of Technology 2.3.2Technological Diversification, TFP and Internal Rate of Return to R&D Investment 2.3.3Factors Inducing a Virtuous Cycle Between R&D Investment and Technological Diversification 2.4Conclusion References Appendix: Bi-logistic Growth Trajectory in the Follower Firms Chapter IIIOptimal Trajectory of Hi-tech Products Through EffectiveR&D Investment and Market Learning--An Empirical Analysis of Canon PrintersGrowth Trajectory 3.1Introduction 3.2Analytical Framework 3.2.1Main Variables 3.2.2Main Parameters 3.2.3Model Description 3.2.4Optimal Control Problem 3.2.5Maximum Principle of Pontryagin 3.2.6Hamiltonian Systems64 3.3Optimal R&D Investment and Learning 3.3.1Effect of Obsolescence of Technology 3.3.2Optimal R&D Intensity66 3.3.3Optimal Learning67 3.3.4Optimal Marginal Productivity of Technology (MPT) 3.4Impacts on Learning Coefficient -- A Case of Canon Printers 3.5Conclusions Appendix References Chapter IVThe Role of Techno-Countervailing Power in Inducing the Development and Dissemination of New Functionality--An Analysis of Canon Printers and Japans Personal Computers 4.1Introduction 4.2Impact of Countervailing Power Among Suppliers on Function-ality Development- Demonstration of the Hypothesis of Supply Side 4.2.1Dynamism among Price Elasticity to Technology, Techno-countervailing and Functionality Development 4.2.2Measurement of Elasticity of Prices to Technology (λ)A Case of Canon Printers 4.2.3Measurement of Elasticity of Technology to Technology Competition () A Case of Canon Printers 4.2.4Measurement of Functionality Development -- A Case of Canon Printers 4.3Dynamism of Countervailing Power Between Supply and Demand Markets in Printers Development Demonstrationof the Hypothesis of Demand Side 4.3.1Impact of Functionality Development on Induction of Supply and Demand -- A Case of Canon Printers 4.3.2Contribution to Prices Decrease from Both Supply and Demand Sides- A Case of Canon Printers and Japans PCs 4.3.3The Role of Techno-Countervailing Power 4.4Conclusion Appendix References Chapter VFusing Indigenous Technology Development and Market Learning for Higher Functionality Development 5.1Introduction = 5.2Framework of the Analysis -- Diffusion Trajectory of Innovative Products 5.2.1Functionality Development 5.2.2Governing Factors to Functionality Development 5.2.3Requirement to Sustainable Functionality Development 5.3Empirical Evidences -- A Case of Canon PrintersDevelopment 5.3.1Growth Trajectory Of Canon Printers 5.3.2Fusing Effects of Indigenous Technology Development and Market Learning 5.3.3External Learning for Sustainable Functionality Development 5.3.4Implication to Firms Profit 5.4Conclusions References Appendix Chapter VIConclusion 6.1General Summary 6.2New Findings 6.3Implications 6.4Future Works Acknowledgement
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