目录 Tenses 时态 1 Present simple and present contmuous 一般现在时和现在进行时 J’m holding my breath. 2 Past simple and past con.tinuous 一般过去时和过去进行时 He was driving on a dark night. 3 Ued yo and would used to和would的用法 They used to paysoldiers in salt. 4 Present perfect,past simple,present simple 现在完成时、一般过去时和一般现在时 Many famous people have studied at Harvard. 5 Present perfect simple and present perfect continuous 一般现在完成时和现在完成进行时 Shes been living here for30years. 6 Past perfect simple and past perfect COntinuous 一般过去完成时和过去完成进行时 Scientists had been studying a hurricane. 7 Will andbe going to will和be going to的用法 What will the future be like? 8 Present continuous and present simple forfutureuse;future continuous 现在进行时和一般现在时表示将来含义;将来 进行时 We’llbeflying疗DmHongKongtoBangkok. 9 Futureperfectandotherfutureforms 将来完成时和其他将来形式 Will they all have gone? R1 Review:present,past and future forms 复习:现在、过去和将来形式 Modals情态动词 10 Modals of ability and obligation 1 表示能力和义务的情态动词1 Six astronauts can stay there. 11 Modals of ability and obligation 2 表示能力和义务的情态动词2 He should have given the dog a biscuit. 12 Possibility and certainty in the present andfuture 现在和将来时态下的可能性和确定性 Itmustbe3. 13 Possibility and certain哆in the past 过去时态下的可能性和确定性 It must a/ready have been there. 14 Requests,permission,offers,suggestions, promises 请求、许可、提议、建议、承诺 Couldyou takeyour hat off,please? R2 Review-"modals 复习:情态动词 Questions,multi-word verbs and verb structures疑问旬、多词动词和动词结构 15 Ouestion forms 疑问句 What is language? 16 Question tags 附加疑问句 Babies don’t have teeth,do they? 17 Multi-word verbs l:prepositional verbs 多词动词1:介词动词 What areyou looking for7 18 Multi-word verbs 2:phrasal verbs 多词动词2:短语动词 Throw away the remote contr01. 19 Verb+to―infimtive or一/ng 动词+带to的不定式/一ing形式 He decided to run without shoes. 20 Verb+Object+to.infinitive 动词+宾语+带to的不定式 Greg made the children work 60 hours a week 21 Linkingverbs:be,get,,e引,etc. 连系动词:be、get、feel等 It looks a bityellow but it tastes great. R3 Review:questions;multi,word verbs; verb structures 复习:疑问句;多词动词;动词结构 Determiners and prepositions 限定词和介词 22 Articles 冠词 A缸mouscode 23 Quantifiers 1 量词1 Anything can happen in the mountains. 24 Quantifiers 2 量词2 There are plenty ofactivities. 25 Reflexive and reciprocal pronouns 反身代词和相互代词 Doityourselfl 26 Prepositions ofplace,movement and time 方位介词、位移介词和时间介词 We waited in front ofa petrol station. 27 Verbswithtwo objects 双宾语动词 Throw her to the dogsl 28 Prepositions 介词 He was terrible at spelling. R4 Review:articles;quantifiers;pronouns; prepositions 复习:冠词;量词;代词;介词 Adjectives,adverbs,the passive and conditionals形容词、副词、被动语态和 条件旬 29 Aajectives 形容词 Totally amazingl 30 Comparatives 比较级 A three-year-old speaks much more fluent 3 1 Superlatives 最不错 The most dangerous fish is 32 Adverbs and adverb Phrases 副词和副词短语 He climbs the monument regularly. 33 The passive 1 被动语态1 The new metal was called bronze. 34 Thepassive 2 被动语态2 丁h印deserve to be mentioned. 35 Zero。first and second conchtionals 零条件句、条件句和第二条件句 Ifyou thinkyou can,you can. 36 Third conditional。1 wishlIfonly 第三条件句、1 wish、Ifonly 1 wish I had heard those songs. 37 Variations on conditionals 条件句的变化 We can change the world ifpeople listen to us. R5 Review:comparatives and superlatives; the passive;conditionals 复习:比较级和最不错;被动语态;条件句 Wb£d formation and sentences 构词法和句子 38 Indirect statements 间接引语 Theysaid theirson was flying. 39 Indirect questions 间接疑问句 Ifyou are wondering w吵gfaciers are{nterestfn 40 Defining relative clauses 限定性关系从句 The companies who connect people to the Internet 4 1 Non-defining relative clauses 非限定性关系从句 lthoughtitwasdumb,whichshowshessmarterthanIam! 42 Word formation 1:verbs and adjectives (affixes) 构词法1:动词和形容词(词缀) Scrabble―the international game 43 Word formation 2:noul~(affixes) 构词法2:名词(词缀) You need imagination,self-confLdence 44 It and there it和them的用法 Do you find it dicult to sleep? 45 Linking words 1:addition,contrast andtime 连接词1:补充、对比和时间 Onceyou have read one 46 Linkingwords2:reason purpose and result 连接词2:原因、目的和结果 Why?Because the roads were bad. R6 Review:indirect speech;relative clauses; wordformation;itandthere;linking words 复习:间接引语;关系从句;构词法; it和there;连接词 Appendices附录 Verb tenses 动词时态 Irregular verbs 不规则动词 Glossary 词汇表 Grammar index 语法索引 Answerkey答案
内容摘要 Active Grammar是剑桥大学出版社语法系列丛书之一,其优选的特色就是把语法学习融入具体语境中,在真实、生动的语篇中去讲解与练习语法,从而使得枯燥的语法学习充满了趣味性。所选的语篇来自历史故事、地理、社会、科学等各个领域,涉及面广,练习题有对话、谜语、电子邮件、短文等多种形式,并配有大量插图,可读性强,学生在学习语法的同时也能开阔视野、增长知识。本丛书分三个级别,满足了不同程度学习者的需求。每个语法点都配备了大量的练习,习题设置上有难有易、题型多样、极具创造性。在图书的编排上,每个单元一个语法点,学习者既可以按照顺序逐一学习,也可以根据自身情况只关注自己需要的部分。本丛书既可以供自学使用,也可以作为课堂教材使用,是系统地学习英语语法的不错选择。
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