目录 Part I: Understanding the Basic Theory of Analysis1 This section provides the foundational theory essential to analysis.It delineates the eight basic structures present in all thinking. Why a Guide on Analytic Thinking?1 Why the Analysis of Thinking Is Important2 To Analyze Thinking We Must Learn to Identify and Question Its Elemental Structures.4 To Evaluate Thinking, We Must Understand and Apply Intellectual Standards5 35 Dimensions of Critical Thought7 A Checklist for Reasoning9 Part 2: Getting Started—Some First Steps.11 This section enumerates the most important foundational moves in analysis. Think About Purpose11 State the Question12 Gather Information13 Watch Your Inferences14 Check Your Assumptions15 Clarify Your Concepts16 Understand Your Point of View17 Think Through the Implications18 Part 3: Using Analysis to Figure Out the Logic of Anything19 This section provides a range of sample analyses (as well as templates for analysis). The Figuring Mind.19 Figuring Out the Logic of Things20 Analyzing Problems23 Analyzing the Logic of an Article, Essay or Chapter25 Analyzing the Logic of a Textbook29 Evaluating an Authors Reasoning30 Analyzing the Logic of a Subject31 Part 4: Taking Your Understanding to a Deeper level40 This section explains the elements more comprehensively, differentiating skilled from unskilled reasoners. Analyzing and Assessing40 Distinguishing Between Inferences and Assumptions48 Conclusion50
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