金融英语阅读
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作者吴梦迪,林子钦 编著 著
出版社南开大学出版社
ISBN9787310052639
出版时间2016-12
装帧平装
开本16开
定价33元
货号1201471739
上书时间2024-11-20
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目录
Chapter One
What is Finance?
Supplementary Reading:Public Finance
Chapter Two
Stock
Supplementary Reading:The Dot-com Bubble
Chapter Three
Bond
Supplementary Reading:Junk Bonds:Everything You Need To Know
Chapter Four
Foreign Exchange and Exchange Rate
Supplementary Reading:Currency War of 2009-11
Chapter Five
Central Bank
Supplementary Reading:The Federal Reserve
Chapter six
Commercial Bank
Supplementary Reading:Bank Run
Chapter Seven
Investment Bank
Supplementary Reading:Morgan Stanley
Chapter Eight
Financial Market
Supplementary Reading:Capital Market
Chapter Nine
Stock Exchange
Supplementary Reading:New York Stock Exchange
Chapter Ten
Offshore Financial Center
Supplementary Reading:The Troth about Tax Havens
Chapter Eleven
1997 Asian Financial Crisis
Supplementary Reading:Ten Years After:The Lasting Impact of the Asian Financial Crisis
Chapter Twelve
The Collapse of Barings Bank
Supplementary Reading:Nick Leeson
Chapter Thirteen
Subprime Mortgage Crisis
Supplementary Reading:The Federal Reserves Response to the Financial Turmoil
Chapter Fourteen
One Market, One Money, One Price?
Supplementary Reading:The History of the Euro
Chapter Fifteen
Five Myths about the Chinese Economy
Supplementary Reading:What are the prospects for Chinas Economy?
Appendix ⅠGlossary
Appendix ⅡTerminology
Appendix ⅢBackground Knowledge
内容摘要
《金融英语阅读》共15章，按照金融基本概念、金融产品、金融机构、金融市场以及有关金融的社会话题的顺序来编排，以呈现内容的递进。本书每一章阅读内容都含有一篇正文阅读和一篇补充阅读文章。补充阅读部分和正文阅读内容相得益彰，是正文内容的拓展，在知识深度上会稍深一些。每一章都含有生词部分、专业术语部分、金融背景知识的介绍部分和习题部分，其中习题部分中有与金融相关的视频或电影推介，以期读者对相关的专业金融英语知识的把握更加生动和形象。本书的最后是三个重要的附录，分别是生词、专业术语和背景知识。本书在编排上有一些小的设计元素，包括插图、人生箴言，以及每章习题后的一段金融行业小幽默等。这些设计可以让使用本教材的读者感到轻松、有趣。
精彩内容
In October 2010, finance ministers congregated in Washington, D.C. for the 2010 annual IMF and World Bank meetings, which were expected to be dominated by talks of currency war. Just prior to the IMF meeting, the Institute of International Finance had called for leading countries to agree on a currency pact to aid the rebalancing of the world economy and to avert the threat of competitive devaluation. The meeting was held amid warnings that weaker exchange rates risk hurting the global economy, which was already wlnerable due to the financial crisis. There were concerns about tit-for-tat protectionism at a time when the increase rate of global economy growth was already slowing.
Canadian finance minister, Jim Flaherty said "This is a crucial time that we need to address the commitment of our leaders to free trade, that we avoid protectionist measures." His US counterpart, Timothy Geithner added that "global rebalancing is not progressing as well as needed to avoid threats to the global economic recovery." Various international finance ministers said the IMF should help abating the possibility of a currency war by encouraging initiatives to expand national economies without hurting that of other countries.
The IMF, in turn, urged most developed countries to boost exports, and for some emerging markets to enhance domestic consumption and to let their currencies appreciate. Dominique Strauss-Kahn said the IMF would highlight the linkages between economies as part of a "systemic stability initiative." Its steering committee added that it should work on capital flows, exchange rate movements and the accumulation of capital reserves. Strauss-Kahn also said "There is clearly the idea beginning to circulate that currencies can be used as a policy weapon ... Translated into action, such an idea would represent a very serious risk to the global recovery ... Any such approach would have a negative and very damaging long run impact." Australia's federal treasurer, Wayne Swan played down rumors of a currency war saying global financial ministers were working in a coordinated way to deal with "exchange rate reform." However, the opposition's finance minister, Andrew Robb, warned that with some countries deliberately devaluing their currencies other countries may retaliate thus causing a "trade war', and he urged Swann to alert "all of these other major countries to the very damaging implications of a currency war."
During the IMF meeting, there was disagreement based on conflicting views about how to sustain a recovery from the global recession. Countries led by the United States preferred flexible exchange rates, while others led by China, resisted calls to appreciate their currency. The IMF meeting in Washington, D.C. was inconclusive, as China rejected calls to allow rapid appreciation of its currency.
The Financial Times reported "the battle lines were drawn" as China accused the US of destabilizing emerging economies with a "ultra-loose monetary policy," and the US wanted the IMF to intensify focus on both the exchange rates and the reserve accumulation of China. Reuters suggested a currency war is already underway, with both China and the United States "winning the race" to devalue their currencies while pushing up the value of the Euro, the Yen and the currencies of many emerging economies. However, it added that with increasing rhetoric everyone will lose out.
Martin Wolf has opined that the US will inevitably win a currency war and is concerned that the adverse consequences will fall unequally on other countries, suggesting its far better getting a collaborative solution agreement on at the November G20. A contrasting view was published on 19 October, with a paper from Chinese economist Yiping Huang arguing that the US did not win the last "currency war" with Japan, and has even less of a chance against China; but should focus instead on broader "structural adjustments" at the November 2010 G-20 Seoul summit.
Discussion over currency war and imbalances dominated the G20 summit. Attending leaders such as Britain's David Cameron made statements suggesting good progress had been made. Yet according to most commentators no substantial agreement was reached, with the US largely unable to persuade other nations to endorse the measures it considers necessary to rebalance the global economy. IMF managing director Dominique Strauss-Kahn said this particular summit was "more of a G20 debate than a G20 conclusion."
A report released after the summit by the IMF warned that without additional progress there is a risk of global imbalances approximately doubling to reach pre-crises' levels by 2014. The lack of any resolution by the G20 led to concerns from other countries not directly involved such as Australia; if the "currency war" continues, they may be exposed to harmful upwards pressure on their exchange rates.
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