普通语言学教程
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作者(瑞士)F.德·索绪尔
出版社外语教学与研究出版社
ISBN9787521329599
出版时间2021-09
装帧平装
开本16开
定价45元
货号1202502723
上书时间2024-06-09
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目录
Translators Introduction
Preface to the First Edition
Preface to the Second Edition
Preface to the Third Edition
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER I. A brief survey of the history of linguistics
CHAPTER II. Data and aims of linguistics: connexions with related sciences
CHAPTER III. The object of study
CHAPTER IV. Linguistics of language structure and linguistics of speech
CHAPTER V. Internal and external elements of a language
CHAPTER VI. Representation of a language by writing
CHAPTER VII. Physiological phonetics
APPENDIX
PRINCIPLES OF PHYSIOLOGICAL PHONETICS
CHAPTER I. Sound types
CHAPTER II. Sounds in spoken sequences
Editorial note
PART ONE
GENERAL PRINCIPLES
CHAPTER I. Nature of the linguistic sign
CHAPTER II. Invariability and variability of the sign
CHAPTER III. Static linguistics and evolutionary linguistics
PART TWO
SYNCHRONIC LINGUISTICS
CHAPTER I. General observations
CHAPTER II. Concrete entities of a language
CHAPTER III. Identities, realities, values
CHAPTER IV. Linguistic value
CHAPTER V. Syntagmatic relations and associative relations
CHAPTER VI. The language mechanism
CHAPTER VII. Grammar and its subdivisions
CHAPTER VIII. Abstract entities in grammar
PART THREE
DIACHRONIC LINGUISTICS
CHAPTER I. General observations
CHAPTER II. Sound changes
CHAPTER III. Grammatical consequences of phonetic evolution
CHAPTER IV. Analogy
CHAPTER V. Analogy and evolution
CHAPTER VI. Popular etymology
CHAPTER VII. Agglutination
CHAPTER VIII. Diachronic units, identities and realities
APPENDICES TO PARTS TWO AND THREE
A.Subjective and objective analysis
B.Subjective analysis and determination of units smaller than the word
C.Etymology
PART FOUR
GEOGRAPHICAL LINGUISTICS
CHAPTER I. On the diversity of languages
CHAPTER II. Geographical diversity: its complexity
CHAPTER III. Causes of geographical diversity
CHAPTER IV. Propagation of linguistic waves
PART FIVE
QUESTIONS OF RETROSPECTIVE LINGUISTICS CONCLUSION
CHAPTER I. The two perspectives of diachronic linguistics
CHAPTER II. Earliest languages and prototypes
CHAPTER III. Reconstructions
CHAPTER IV. Linguistic evidence in anthropology and prehistory
INDEX
内容摘要
《普通语言学教程》是现代语言学的奠基之作,集中体现了“现代语言学之父”索绪尔的语言学思想,文字自然流畅,内涵丰富深刻,不仅概述了语言学的历史、它与其他学科的关系、它的研究对象等,还从共时语言学、历时语言学、地理语言学的角度对语言符号、语言结构、语音演变、地理和语言差异等一系列问题展开了深入剖析,创造性地提出了一套语言研究理论和研究方法,为后来的语言学研究提供了发展方向。
主编推荐
《普通语言学教程》是“当代国外语言学与应用语言学文库(升级版)”中的一本。该系列定位于将国外语言学与
应用语言学研究的重要成果引介给我国的学生、教师和研究者,采用的是英文原版引进、国内资深学者撰写中文导
读的方式。本书为英译本,与之前的译本相比,该译文自然流畅、清晰准确,对读者更好地理解索绪尔的观点起到
积极的作用。
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