Access for all Basic public services for1.3billion people

图书标准信息

• 作者 United Nations Development Program 编
• 出版社 中国对外翻译出版公司
• 出版时间 2008-11
• 版次 1
• ISBN 9787500119883
• 定价 48.00元
• 装帧 平装
• 开本 16开
• 纸张 胶版纸
• 页数 192页
• 正文语种 英语

【内容简介】

《AccessforallBasicpublicservicesfor1.3billionpeople（HumanDevelopmentReportChina2007/08）（英文版）》的突出特点是，阐述30年改革开放特定背景下的中国人类发展。总的结论是：中国30年人类发展水平的提高，主要得益于改革开放带来的经济发展和社会进步。本报告认为，从新阶段中国人类发展的现实需求看，实现基本公共服务均等化，建立惠及13亿人的基本公共服务体系，不仅可以为经济的可持续发展创造良好的社会条件，还可以有效地缓解城乡差距、区域差距和贫富差距，促进社会公平正义和社会和谐。

【目录】

Chapter1ANewPeriodofHumanDevelopmentinChina
Introduction
TheHumanDevelopmentConceptandHumanDevelopmentIndex
ChinasHumanDevelopmentSincetheEraofReformandOpeningUpBegan
ProminentFeaturesofChinasHumanDevelopmentRecord
ANewPeriodandNewChallengesforHumanDevelopmentinChina
ChinasNewOutlookonDevelopment：TheScientficDevelopmentConcept
BasicPublicServicesandHumanDevelopment

Chapter2BasicPublicServicePoliciesandSystems
TheEvolutionofGuidingPolicies
CompulsoryEducation
PublicHealthandBasicMedicalCare
BasicSocialSecurity
PublicEmploymentService

Chapter3BasicPublicServices：ObjectivesandGaps
EqualAccesstoBasicPublicServices
Rural-UrbanDisparities
RegionalDisparitiesinBasicPublicServices
MigrantRuralWorkersandInequalityinBasicPublicServices
ProblemsFacedbytheLandlessandtheUrbanPoor
TheGenderGapinBasicPublicServices
UnderlyingCausesofGapsinBasicPublicServices

Chapter4PolicyRecommendations
RecommendationOne：ReaffrmtherightofallChinesecitizenstoaclearlydefinedsetofbasicpublicservices
RecommendationTwo：MoreclearlysetouttheresponsibilityoftheGovernmenttoprovidebasicpublicservices
RecommendationThree：Implementreformsinthepublicfinancesystem
RecommendationFour：Integratetheruralandurbansystemsofbasicpublicservices
RecommendationFive：Clearlydelineatethemandatesandauthoritiesforbasicpublicserviceprovisionatalllevelsofgovernment
RecommendationSix：Introduceanationallyunifiedpolicyarchitecturefortheequitableprovisionofbasicpublicservicestoruralmigrantworkers
RecommendationSeven：Strengthentheincentivesofgovernmentofficialstoeffectivelydeliverbasicpublicservices
RecommendationEight：Enhancetheroleofnon-stateactorsinprovidingandmonitoringbasicpublicservices
RecommendationNine：Createasystematic，coherent，andenforceablelegalandregulatoryframeworkforbasicpublicservices
Boxes
Box1.1Thehumandevelopmentindex
Box1.2VariantsoftheHDI
Box1.3Theadvocacyandevolutionofthescientificconceptofdeveloprnent
Box1.4WenJiabao：Adheringtoandenergeticallyimplementingthescientificdevelopmentconcept.
Box2.1ChinasExplorationtoNewApproachestoMedicalInsurance
Box2.2Newpolicycommitmentstobasicservices
Box2.2Newpolicycommitmentstobasicservicescontinued
Box2.3Anewpoficyera
Box2.4Reorientinghealthpoliciesafter2003
Box2.5MinimumLivingStandardAllowanceforurbanresidents
Box2.6Acomprehensivepolicyapproach
Box3.1OfficialPoliciestoPromoteEqualization
Box3.2Isequalizationfinanciallyfeasible?
Box4.1Usingmoderntechnologiestostrengthengovernmentcapacityforpublicservicedelivery
Box4.2"Usemoneyfordoingthingsandupgradethequalityandefficiencyofpublicservicesthroughmarketmechanism
Box4.3HainanProvincestartedacomprehensiveskillstrainingprogramforitsrurallaborforce
Box4.4CSOInvolvementinHIV/AIDSCare
Box4.SFunctionsofCommunitiesinBasicPublicService
Figures
Figure1.1ChinasHDI，1975-2005
Figure1.3ChinasprogressinbuildingaXiaokangsocietyinanall-roundway
Figure1.4AveragelifeexpectancyinChina，2000-2005（Years）
Figure1.5Under-fivechildmortalityrate，2000-2007（per1，000livebirths）
Figure1.6Maternalmortalityrates，2000-2007（per100，00livebirths）
Figure1.7Adultliteracyrate，1995-2005（%）
Figure1.8Average（years）educationamongpeopleaged15andover，1982-2005
Figure1.9Chinasincidenceofruralpoverty，1978-2007.
Figure1.10PeoplelivingonlessthanUS$1perday，1990-2005（%）
Figure1.11EducationFundingin2002（%）
Figure1.12Shareofhealthspending（%）
Figure1.13Trendsinurbanandruralpercapitaincomesandtotalgovernmentspending，1978-2005
……
Tables
StatisticalAppendix
Bibliography