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作者王佐良 著
出版社外语教学与研究出版社
出版时间1992-09
版次2
装帧平装
货号A09-115
上书时间2023-08-03
《欧洲文化入门》是一本中国大学英语系的教科书,为了教学需要而编写的。学习英语的中国大学生在阅读英文书刊和同英语国家人士的交往中,往往感到由于缺乏欧洲文化知识而增加了许多困难。英语中有数不清的典故、名言、成语、人名、地名等等来自古希腊罗马的哲学、文学、历史著作,希伯莱的圣经,文艺复兴时期的艺术创作或者牵涉到各时期思想、科技、政治、社会方面的重要事件和人物。如果对这些所知无多,读书未必全懂,对谈也难顺利。而一旦对这些有了较多知识,则不仅了解程度会提高,而且由于通过文化来学习语言,语言也会学得更好。
Introduction
1. Uses of the Subject
2. Two Major Elements in European Culture
DIVISION ONE GREEK CULTURE AND ROMAN CULTURE
I. Greek Culture
1. The Historical Context
2. Social and Political Structure
3. Homer
4. Lyric Poetry
5. Drama
a. Aeschylus (525——456 B. C.)
b. Sophocles (496——406 B. C.)
c. Euripides (484——406 B. C.)
d. Comedy
6. History
a. Herodotus (484——430 B. C.)
b. Thucydides (about 460——404 B. C.)
7. Philosophy and Science
a. Socrates
b. Plato
c. Aristotle
d. Contending Schools of Thought
e. Science
8. Art, Architecture, Sculpture and Pottery
a. Art
b. Architecture
c. Sculpture
i. Discus Thrower
ii. Venus de Milo
iii. Laocoon group about 125 B. C.
d. Pottery
9. Impact
a. Spirit of Innovation
b. Supreme Achievement
c. Lasting Effect
Question for Revision
Ⅱ. Roman Culture
1. Romans and Greeks
2. Roman History
3. Latin Literature
a. Prose
i. Marcus Tullius Cicero (106-44 B. C.)
b. Poetry
i. Lucretius (about 93——50 B. C.)
ii. Virgil (70-19 B. C.)
4. Architecture, Painting and Sculpture
a. Architecture
i. The Pantheon
ii. Pont du Gard
iii. The Colosseum
b. Painting
c. Sculpture
i. Constantine the Great
ii. Spoils from the Temple in Jerusalem (81 A.D.)
iii. She-wolf
Questions for Revision
DIVISION TWO THE BIBLE AND CHRISTIANITY
I. General Introduction
Ⅱ. The Old Testament
1. The Pentateuch
a. The Fall of Man
b. Noahs Ark
c. Ten Commandments
2. The Historical Books
3. The Poetical Books
a. Book of Job
b. Book of Psalms
c. Proverb
d. Ecclesiastes
e. Song of Solomon
4. The Prophets
a. Amos
b. Jeremiah (about 650——570 B. C. )
e. The Book of Daniel
Ⅲ. Rise of Christianity
1. The Life of Jesus
2. The Spread of Christianity
Ⅳ.The New Testament
1. The Birth of Jesus
2. Jesus Is Tempted by the Devil
3. The Sermon on the Mount
4. The Last Supper
5. The Crucifixion
Ⅴ. Translations of the Bible
Questions for Revision
DIVISION THREE THE MIDDLE AGES
I. General Introduction
Ⅱ. Manor and Church
1. Feudalism
a. Growth of Feudalism
b. The Manor
c. Knighthood and Code of Chivalry
……
DIVISION FOUR RENAISSANCE AND REFORMATION
DIVISION FIVE THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY
DIVISION AIX THE AGE OF ENLIGHTENMENT
DIVISION SEVEN FOMANTICISM
DIVISION EIGHT MARXISM AND DARWINISM
DIVISION NINE REALISM
DIVISION TEN MODERNISM AND OTHER TRENDS
Questions for Revision
Select Bibliography 参考书目
欧洲与中国:大事对照简表
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