内容摘要 In this book, Professor Kreps presents a first course on the basic models of choice theory that underlie much of economic theory. This course, taught for several years at the Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, gives the student an introduction to the axiomatic method of economic analysis, without placing too heavy a demand on mathematical sophistication.The course begins with the basics of choice and revealed preference theory and then discusses numerical representations of ordinal preference. Models with uncertainty come next: First is von Neumann?Morgenstern utility, and then choice under uncertainty with subjective uncertainty, using the formulation of Anscombe and Aumann, and then sketching the development of Savage's classic theory. Finally, the course delves into a number of special topics, including de Finetti's theorem, modeling choice on a part of a larger problem, dynamic choice, and the empirical evidence against the classic models.在本书中,克雷普斯教授介绍了关于选择理论基本模型的第一门课程,该模型是许多经济理论的基础。这门课程在斯坦福大学商学院教授了数年,向学生介绍经济分析的公理方法,而不对数学复杂性提出过高的要求。该课程从选择的基础知识开始,并揭示了偏好理论,然后讨论序数偏好的数字表示。接下来是带有不确定性的模型:首先是冯·诺依曼?摩根斯特恩效用,然后是主观不确定性下的不确定性选择,使用Anscombe和Aumann的公式,然后概述萨维奇经典理论的发展。*后,课程深入探讨了一些特殊主题,包括德菲内蒂定理、对较大问题的一部分的建模选择、动态选择以及针对经典模型的经验证据。
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