牛津大学研究生教材系列：现代经典光学

图书标准信息

• 作者 [英]布鲁克 著
• 出版社 科学出版社
• 出版时间 2009-01
• 版次 1
• ISBN 9787030236234
• 定价 78.00元
• 装帧 平装
• 开本 16开
• 纸张 胶版纸
• 页数 397页
• 字数 501千字
• 正文语种 简体中文，英语

【内容简介】

　　从现代的视角描述了经典光学，也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关，包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术，以及一些常见的主题：衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学，也涉及了高斯光束．激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖，讲解透彻，各章最后均附有相关习题，书末附有部分习题的解答，可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅，也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。
　　《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的GeoffreyBrooker。

【目录】

1Electromagnetismandbasicoptics
1.1Introduction
1.2TheMaxwelleqiations
1.3Linearisotropicmedia
1.4Planeelectromagneticwaves
1.5Energyflow
1.6Scalarwaveamplitudes
1.7Dispersivemedia
1.8Electricaltransmissionlines
1.9Elementary（ray）optics
1.9.1Thethinlens
1.9.2Signconventions
1.9.3Refractionatasphericalsurface
1.9.4Thethicklens
1.10Raysandwaves
Problems

2FourierseriesandFouriertransforms
2.1Introduction
2.2Fourierseries：spectrumofaperiodicwaveform
2.3Fourierseries：amathematicalreshape
2.4TheFouriertransform：spectrumofanon-periodicwaveform
2.5Theanalyticsignal
2.6TheDiracnction
2.7Frequencyandangularfrequency
2.8Thepowerspectrum
2.9ExamplesofFouriertransforms
2.9.1Asinglerectangularpulse
2.9.2Thedoublepulse
2.9.3A
2.9.4Aregulararrayof
2.9.5Arandomarrayof
2.9.6Aninfinitesinewave
2.10Convolutionandtheconvolutiontheorem
2.11Examplesofconvoltion
2.12SignchoiceswithFouriertransforms
problems

3Diffraction
3.1Introduction
3.2Monochromaticsphericalwave
3.3TheKirchhoffdiffractionintegral
3.4TheKirchhoffboundaryconditions
3.5SimplifyingtheKirchhoffinregral
3.6Complementaryscreens：theBabinetprinciple
3.7TheFraunhoferconditionI：provisional
3.8Fraunhoferdiffractioninonedimension
3.9Fraunhoferdiffractionintwodimensions
3.10Twowaysoflookingatdiffraction
3.11ExamplesofFraunhoferdiffraction
3.12FraunhoferdiffractionandFouriertransforms
3.13TheFraunhoferconditionⅡ：RayleighdistanceandFresnelnumber
3.14TheFraunhoferconditionⅢ：objectandimage
3.15TheFresnelcaseofdiffraction
3.16Fraunhoferdiffractionandopticalresolution
3.17SurfaceswhosefieldsarerelatedbyaFouriertransform
3.18Kirchhoffboundaryconditions：aharderlook
Problems

4Diffractiongratings
4.1Introduction
4.2Abasictransmissiongrating
4.3Themultiple-elementpattern
4.4Reflectiongrating
4.5Blazing
4.6Gratingspectrometricinstruments
4.7Spectroscopicresolution
4.8Makinggratings
4.9Tricksofthetrade
4.9.1Normalspectrum
4.9.2Correctillumination
4.9.3Shorteningexposuretimeswithaspectrograph
4.9.4Vacuuminstruments
4.9.5Doublemonochromator
4.9.6Aninventorsparadise
4.10Beyondthesimpletheory
Problems

5TheFabry-Perot
5.1Introduction
5.2Elementarytheory
5.3Basicapparatus
5.4Themeaningoffinesse
5.5Freespectralrangeandresolution
5.5.1Freespectralrange
5.5.2Resolution
5.6Analysisofanétalonfringepattern
5.7FlatnessandparallelismofFabry-Perotplates
5.8DesigningaFabry-Perottodoajob
5.9PracticalitiesofspectroscopyusingaFabry-Perot
5.10TheFabry-Perotasasourceofideas
Problems

6Thinfilms
6.1Introduction
6.2Basiccalculationforonelayer
6.3Matrixeliminationofmiddleamplitudes
6.4ReflectedandtransmittedWaves
6.5Impedanceconcepts
6.6High-reflectivitymirrors
6.7Anti-reflectioncoatings
6.8Interferencefilters
6.9Practicalitiesofthin-filmdeposition
Problems

7RaymatricesandGaussianbeams
7.1Introduction
7.2Matrixmethodsinrayoptics
7.3Matricesfortranslationandrefraction
7.4Reflections
7.5Sphericalwaves
7.6Gaussianbeams
7.7PropertiesofaGaussianbeam
7.8Signconventions
7.9PropagationofaGaussianbeam
7.10Electricandmagneticfields
Problems

8Opticalcavities
8.1Introduction
8.2Gauss-Hermitebeams
8.3Cavityresonator
8.4Cavitymodes
8.5Theconditionforalow-lossmode
8.6Findingthemodeshapeforacavity
8.7Longitudinalmodes
8.8High-losscavities
8.9Thesymmetricalconfocalcavity
8.10TheconfocalFabry-Perot
8.11Choiceofcavitygeometryforalaser
8.12Selectionofadesiredtransversemode
8.13Modematching
Problems

9Coherence：qualitative
9.1Introduction
9.2Terminology
9.3Youngfringes：tolerancetofrequencyrange
9.4Youngfringes：tolerancetocollimation
9.5Coherencearea
9.6TheMichelsonstellarinterferometer
9.7Aperturesynthesis
9.8Longitudinalandtransversecoherence
9.9Interferenceoftwoparallelplanewaves
9.10Fastandslowdetectors
9.11Coherencetimeandcoherencelength
9.12AMichelsoninterferometerinvestigatinglongitudinalcoherence
9.13Fringevisibility
9.14Ordersofmagnitude
9.15Discussion
9.15.1Whatoflasers？
9.15.2TheYoungslits：anotherlook
9.15.3Fastandslowdetectors：anotherlook
9.15.4Gratingmonochromator：anotherlook
9.15.5Polarizedandunpolarizedlight
Problems

10Coherence：correlationfunctions
10.1Introduction
10.2Correlationfunction：definition
10.3AutocorrelationandtheMichelsoninterferometer
10.4Normalizedautocorrelationfunction
10.5Fringevisibility
10.6TheWiener-Khintchinetheorem
10.7Fouriertransformspectroscopy
10.8Partialcoherence：transverse
10.9ThevanCittert-Zerniketheorem
10.10Intensitycorrelation
10.11Chaoticlightandlaserlight
10.12TheHanburyBrown-Twissexperiment
10.13Stellardiametersmeasuredbyintensitycorrelation
10.14Classicalandquantumoptics
Problems

11Opticalpracticalities：étendue，interferometry，fringelocalization
11.1Introduction
11.2Energyflow：étendueandradiance
11.3Conservationofétendueandradiance
11.4Longitudinalandtransversemodes
11.5étendueandcoherencearea
11.6Fieldmodesandentropy
11.7Radianeeofsomeopticalsources
11.7.1Radianceofablackbody
11.7.2Radianceofagas-dischargelamp
11.7.3Radianceofalight-emittingdiode（LED）
11.8étendueandinterferometers
11.9大Etendueandspectrometers
11.10Adesignstudy：aFourier-transformspectrometer
11.11Fringelocahzation
Problems

12Imageformation：diffractiontheory
12.1Introduction
12.2ImageformationwithtransverselyCoherentilluminationinformal
12.3Imageformation：idealopticalsystem
12.4Imageformation：imperfectopticalsystem
12.5Microscoperesolution：Abbetheory
12.5.1Abbetheory：introduction
12.5.2Abbetheory：explanation
12.6Improvingthebasicmicroscope
12.7Phasecontrast
12.8Dark-groundillumination
12.9Schlieren
12.10Apodizing
12.11Holography
12.12Thepointspreadfunction
12.13Opticaltransferfunction;modulationtransferfunction
Problems
13Holography
13.1Introduction
13.2Specialcase：plane-waveobiectbeamandplane-wavereferencebeam
13.3Theintensityofthereferencebeam
13.4Theresponseofaphotographicemulsion
13.5Thetheoryofholography
13.6Formatiolofanimage
13.7Whatifwebreakaholograminhalf？
13.8Replaywithchangedopticalgeometry
13.9Theeffectofathickphotographicemulsion
13.10Phaseholograms
13.11Gaborsholograms
13.12Practicalities
13.13Applicationsofholography
Problems

14Opticalfibres
14.1Introduction
14.2Fibreoptics：basics
14.3Transversemodes
14.4Dispersion
14.4.1Materialdispersion
14.4.2Intermodalandintramodaldispersion
14.5Multimodefibres
14.6Single-modefibres
Problems

15Polarization
15.1Introduction
15.2Anisotropicmedia
15.3Themathematicsofanisotropy
15.4Theunderstandingoftensor錳j
15.5TheFaradayeffect
15.6Opticalactivity
Problems

16Twomodernopticaldevices
16.1Introduction
16.2Compactdisc：descriptionofthedisc
16.3Compactdisc：theencodingscheme
16.4Opticsofreadingacompactdisc
16.5Feedbacksystems
16.5.1Correctionoftracking
16.5.2Correctionoffocus
16.6CD-ROM
16.7DVD
16.8Theconfocalmicroscope
16.9Confocalmicroscope：resolution
16.10Theconfocalmicroscope：depthoffocus
Problems
Notesonselectedproblems
Bibliography
Index