原子、分子和光子（第2版）

图书标准信息

• 作者 登特德 著
• 出版社 世界图书出版公司
• 出版时间 2014-01
• 版次 2
• ISBN 9787510068126
• 定价 129.00元
• 装帧 平装
• 开本 16开
• 纸张 胶版纸
• 页数 589页
• 正文语种 简体中文，英语

【内容简介】

　　《原子、分子和光子（第2版）》这部讲述原子和分子物理的入门级书籍，通过许多实验验证介绍了过去两个世纪原子和分子模型的进展；从理论方面，介绍了量子物理到微粒子的大量描述。运用许多例子剖析了粒子波模型，呈现出传统描述的局限性。书中详细阐述了分子和原子电磁辐射的相互作用，以及其在光谱学中的潜力，特别地强调了激光作为现代光谱工具的重要性。书中许多例子和练习可以鼓励读者积极投身于将教科书中学到的知识应用到具体情况。

【作者简介】

Wolfgang Demtröder是国际知名学者，在数学和物理学界享有盛誉。本书凝聚了作者多年科研和教学成果，适用于科研工作者、高校教师和研究生。

【目录】

1.Introduction
1.1ContentsandImportanceofAtomicPhysics
1.2Molecules：BuildingBlocksofNature
1.3SurveyontheConceptofthisTextbook

2.TheConceptoftheAtom
2.1HistoricalDevelopment
2.2ExperimentalandTheoreticalProofsfortheExistenceofAtoms
2.2.1Dalton'sLawofConstantProportions
2.2.2TheLawofGay-LussacandtheDefinitionoftheMole
2.2.3ExperimentalMethodsfortheDeterminationofAvogadro'sConstant
2.2.4TheImportanceofKineticGasTheoryfortheConceptofAtoms
2.3CanOneSeeAtoms?
2.3.1BrownianMotion
2.3.2CloudChamber
2.3.3MicroscopeswithAtomicResolution
2.4TheSizeofAtoms
2.4.1TheSizeofAtomsintheVanderWaalsEquation
2.4.2AtomicSizeEstimationfromTransportCoefficients
2.4.3AtomicVolumesfromX-RayDiffraction
2.4.4ComparisonoftheDifferentMethods
2.5TheElectricStructureofAtoms
2.5.1CathodeRaysandKanalstrahlen
2.5.2MeasurementoftheElementaryChargee
2.5.3HowtoProduceFreeElectrons
2.5.4GenerationofFreeIons
2.5.5TheMassoftheElectron
2.5.6HowNeutralistheAtom?
2.6ElectronandIonOptics
2.6.1RefractionofElectronBeams
2.6.2ElectronOpticsinAxiallySymmetricFields
2.6.3ElectrostaticElectronLenses
2.6.4MagneticLenses
2.6.5ApplicationsofElectronandIonOptics
2.7AtomicMassesandMassSpectrometers
2.7.1J.J.Thomson'sParabolaSpectrograph
2.7.2Velocity-IndependentFocusing
2.7.3FocusingofIonswithDifferentAnglesofIncidence
2.7.4MassSpectrometerwithDoubleFocusing
2.7.5Time-of-FlightMassSpectrometer
2.7.6QuadrupoleMassSpectrometer
2.7.7Ion-Cyclotron-ResonanceSpectrometer
2.7.8Isotopes
2.8TheStructureofAtoms
2.8.1IntegralandDifferentialCrossSections
2.8.2BasicConceptsofClassicalScattering
2.8.3DeterminationoftheChargeDistributionwithintheAtomfromScatteringExperiments
2.8.4Thomson'sAtomicModel
2.8.5TheRutherfordAtomicModel
2.8.6Rutherford'sScatteringFormula
Summary
Problems

3.DevelopmentofQuantumPhysics
3.1ExperimentalHintstotheParticleCharacterofElectromagneticRadiation
3.1.1BlackbodyRadiation
3.1.2CavityModes
3.1.3Planck'sRadiationLaw
3.1.4Wien'sLaw
3.1.5Stefan-Boltzmann'sRadiationLaw
3.1.6PhotoelectricEffect
3.1.7ComptonEffect
3.1.8PropertiesofPhotons
3.1.9PhotonsinGravitationalFields
3.1.10WaveandParticleAspectsofLight
3.2WavePropertiesofParticles
3.2.1DeBroglieWavelengthandElectronDiffraction
3.2.2DiffractionandInterferenceofAtoms
3.2.3BraggReflectionandtheNeutronSpectrometer
3.2.4NeutronandAtomInterferometry
3.2.5ApplicationofParticleWaves
3.3MatterWavesandWaveFunctions
3.3.1WavePackets
3.3.2TheStatisticalInterpretationofWaveFunctions
3.3.3Heisenberg'sUncertaintyPrinciple
……

4.BasicConceptsofQuantumMechanics
5.TheHydrogenAtom
6.AtomswithMoreThanOneElectron
7.EmissionandAbsorptionofElectromagneticRadiationbyAtoms
8.Lasers
9.DiatomicMolecules
10.PolyatomicMolecules
11.ExperimentalTechniquesinAtomicandMolecularPhysics
12.ModernDevelopmentsinAtomicandMolecularPhysics
ChronologicalTablefortheDevelopmentofAtomicandMolecularPhysics
SolutionstotheExercises
References
SubjectIndex