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作者雷风行|魏怡
出版社五洲传播出版社
ISBN9787508527055
出版时间2014-04
装帧平装
开本16开
定价98元
货号1157587554733244435
上书时间2024-10-28
Foreword: China Accomplishing the Dream of High speed Rail
No people in the world favor railways more than Chinese do. Once a university professor said that railway is a piece of collective memory to the Chinese people: train whistles beckon us home, railway sleepers are every stitch into which mothers knit all their affections under the lights, and train tickets are precious letters home of the wanderers. From the traditional green trains to the EMU rolling stock Hexie Hao operated for the China Railway High-speed service, trains carry on the Chinese dream and keep up with the times. There is no other means of transportation that arouses all countrymen's warm, sweet and complicated feelings.
In the vast country of China with such a large population, railway train is a popular means of public transportation for all people. However, for a long time, because of the inadequate development and gravely deficient transport capacity, the troubles and difficulties in getting train tickets and travelling by train are becoming extremely conspicuous. Especially during the Spring Festival, summer holidays and other holidays, travelers are even more packed like sardines and railway transportations are under immense pressure.
In the early 1990s, the speed per hour of train in developed countries already achieved 250 kilometers while the Chinese trains still rode at around 50 kilometers per hour. The phenomena of "an old cow pulling a rickety cart" and "the elephant walking on a tightrope" needed to be changed immediately. From then on, Chinese railway construction began to pursue the dream of high-speed and security. To achieve a big breakthrough in speed by leaps and bounds, China has picked up train speed for six times and constructed the first high-speed railway of the country, the Qinhuangdao-Shenyang High-speed Railway. Embracing the dream of high-speed railway, Chinese railway has overcome all difficulties and setbacks, persistently steeled itself and marched forward courageously. After ten years of molding a good sword and gathering experience, it has finally laid a solid technological and personnel foundation for the development and self-improvement of high-speed railway.
It is time to ride the wind and cleave the waves! In January 2004, the first Mid-to-Long Term Railway Network Scheme in Chinese history was implemented by the Chinese government, working out the main structure of the High-speed Railway Network of "Four Vertical and Four Horizontal" stretching over twelve thousand kilometers. This unfolded a grand construction of China's high-speed railway. Chinese railway builders deserve the honorable title of "Iron Army". Carrying on the glory, embracing the dream of several generations and bearing the expectations and ambitions of the entire nation, the "Iron Army" embarks upon this arduous dream-building odyssey. In 2005, eleven high-speed and special passenger railways were launched successively. Within a few years, Chinese railway builders constructed Beijing-Tianjin, WuhanGuangzhou, Shanghai-Nanjing, Beijing-Shanghai, Harbin-Dalian, and Beijing-Guangzhou railways one after another. They overcame all difficulties and hardships and moved forward by leaps and bounds full of valor and vigor. Meanwhile with regard to the technological equipment and manufacturing of China's high-speed railway, reports of fresh successes kept pouring in. From the introduction of the high-speed train technology of 200 kilometers per hour to the independent research and development of the rolling stock Hexie Hao at 350 kilometers per hour and then 380 kilometers. China's railway achieved the "triple jump" within only six years.
After a decade of dream-building and another decade of dream chasing, China Railway has ushered in and strode proudly ahead into the era of high-speed trains. The Chinese nation which lagged behind in the past has caught up vigorously and finally actualized the dream of producing high-speed trains. By the end of 2013, China has constructed thirty-four high-speed railways with an operating distance of ten thousand kilometers. The distance under construction stretches over twelve thousand kilometers. Now China ranks at the top of the world in terms of comprehensive high-speed technology, strong integration capability, high operating speed, long running mileage and large scale under-construction mileage.
In the period of prosperity of a flourishing nation, railways tend to thrive. Building 10,000-kilometer rails in 10 years is a monument for China's national rejuvenation.
In November 2012, according to the Chairman's report at the 18th Party Congress, "notable progress has been made in making China an innovative country, and major breakthroughs have been made in manned spaceflights, the lunar exploration program, and in the development of a manned deep-sea submersible, supercomputers and high-speed railways". The achievements of high-speed railways are written into the glorious chapter of the annals of Chinese history of reform and development.
The Chinese high-speed railway, the so-called China Speed, inspired all countrymen and amazed the whole world.
How did the Chinese high-speed railway rise and go beyond itself so rapidly? How was the Chinese Speed tempered? Please follow the author of this book, have a direct contact with Chinese high-speed railway and know the past, the present and the future of Chinese railway industry.
雷风行,中国铁道报社总编辑
Lei popular, China railway newspaper Editor-in-Chief
Contents
Foreword: China Accomplishing the Dream of High-speed Rail
"National Artery" Is Calling for High Speed
1. When Can the "Slow Cow" Run
2. China Railway Speed-up Campaign: Six Rounds
3. The Prelude of Qinhuangdao-Shenyang Passenger Railway
Catching Up with the World
1. Design the Grand Blueprint — the Mid-to-Long Term Railway Network Scheme
2. Drawing Sword at Beijing-Tianjin Railway: China's First High-Speed Rail Business Card
3. Decisive Battle of Beijing-Shanghai High-speed Rail: the Oriental Dragon Takes off
4. Beijing-Guangzhou High-speed Rail Opened to Traffic: China Straightens its Back
Electricity Multiple Unit (EMU) — the Iron Dragon Catching the Wind
1. An Ice-breaking Journey: the Blue Arrow and the Pioneer Bullet Trains
2. Speed-up: Sixteen Years Are Too Long; Seize the Hour, Seize the Day
3. "Created in China": Scale Three Heights in Six Consecutive Years
Railway Engineering Creating Competitive Products
1. Railroad-building Iron Army Moves forward through Trials and Hardships
2. Home-made Ballastless Track and Seamless Rails
3. Install Chargers and Delicate Brains on High-speed Trains
4. Modern Stations: New Urban Landmarks
5. Joint Debugging and Commissioning and System Integration
Fresh Wind of Train Operations
1. Put Safety First and Treat Passengers as Supremacy
2. China's Railway Going out
3. Unravel the Mystery of China Speed
What Have High-speed Rails Brought to Us
1.The Breakthrough of 10,000 Kilometers for China’s High-Speed Rail
2. 54 Cities Can Be Reached Within Half a Day from Beijing by High-speed Train
3. Highlight the Advantages of Saving Energy and Environmental Protection
4. An Economic and Social Development Booster
5. China's Railway: Embracing a Brighter Future
Appendix
The Map of China's High-speed Rail Lines
Table of the Construction and Operation of High-speed Train
References
中国高铁的发展已经改变了我们的生活,人们的出行更加便捷而舒适,人们的需求因为铁路速度的提升而得到更多的满足。就像长城、北京胡同、京剧等一样,铁路是中国的一种文化符号,也是中国人的一种集体记忆。中国人对铁路情有独钟,从绿皮车到“和谐号”,承载的是时代发展的中国梦。而这个梦想是如何实现的?中国高铁是如何迅疾崛起的?中国速度又是怎样炼成的?敬请读者跟本书一起走进中国高铁,了解中国铁路的昨天、今天与明天。
China’s rapid transit railways have changed people’s lives, adding convenience and comfort to people’s travels,satisfying more of their needs and all with an increase in speed. Chinese people show special preference for train travel and so this project signifies their dreams becoming a reality. However, as to questions such as how China’s rapid transit railways rose so quickly and how the speed of rapid transit railways is achieved, you can find theanswers in this book which can help you to better understand the past, present and future of railways of China.
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