语言学教程
下单以备注书名为准:《语言学教程》,正版全新可开发票
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65
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作者项成东;曲莉;王晓军;李云靖;郭中子;晏尚元;李彦;张蕾;李昊平;刘晓萍;魏梅
出版社清华大学出版社
出版时间2022-06
版次1
装帧其他
上书时间2024-10-08
商品详情
- 品相描述:全新
图书标准信息
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作者
项成东;曲莉;王晓军;李云靖;郭中子;晏尚元;李彦;张蕾;李昊平;刘晓萍;魏梅
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出版社
清华大学出版社
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出版时间
2022-06
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版次
1
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ISBN
9787302591252
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定价
65.00元
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装帧
其他
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开本
16开
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纸张
胶版纸
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页数
248页
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字数
292千字
- 【内容简介】
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本书系统讲解了英语语言学各个分支中最基本、最重要的概念和理论,涵盖了语言学的核 心分支(微观语言学)和跨学科领域(宏观语言学)。通过学习,学生能够掌握语言学的基础知 识和**发展,并运用于各种语言的描述和分析中。作为一本入门性教材,本书兼具易读性、 系统性、前沿性和实践性的特点。 本书既可以作为英语语言文学专业本科生的专业课程或通识课程教材,也可供对语言学感 兴趣的相关读者阅读学习。本书还有配套的慕课课程,读者可在“学银在线”学习。配套练习 题的答案,读者可在ftp.tup.tsinghua.edu.cn 下载使用。
- 【作者简介】
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项成东教授是天津外国语大学英语学院院长,博士生导师,是英语学科带头人,长期坚持本科一线教学,在学校曾被评为“德业双馨教师”和“我的良师益友”称号。
- 【目录】
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Chapter 1
Introduction 1
1.1 What Is Linguistics? 2
1.2 Scopes of Linguistics3
1.3 Some Distinctions in Linguistics5
1.4 What Is Language?7
1.5 Summary11
Chapter 2
Phonetics13
2.1 The Speech Chain.15
2.2 The Organs of Speech15
2.3 Consonants According to Places of Articulation18
2.4 Consonants According to Manners of Articulation20
2.5 Aspiration: A Vital Feature for Chinese Consonants23
2.6 Vowels24
2.7 Suprasegmental Features.26
2.8 Phonation Types28
2.9 Air Stream Mechanism29
2.10 The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) and Sound Transcription30
2.11 Observing Speech Production Through Instruments32
2.12 Acoustic Characteristics of Speech Sounds35
2.13 Summary42
Chapter 3
Phonology. 43
3.1 Phonemes45
3.2 Syllabic Structure and Phonotactics.47
3.3 Phonological Processes49
3.4 Constraints in Phonological Processes52
3.5 Historical Sound Change.53
3.6 Summary54
Chapter 4
Morphology 57
4.1 Definition of Morphology.59
4.2 Morpheme.59
4.3 Word Formation63
4.4 Summary.72
Chapter 5
Syntax 75
5.1 Introduction.76
5.2 Constituency.77
5.3 Tree Diagrams78
5.4 Major Constituents of Sentences: Noun Phrases and Verb Phrases81
5.5 Active and Passive Sentences83
5.6 Testing Constituency.84
5.7 Phrase-Structure Expansions85
5.8 Grammatical Relations: Subject, Direct Object, and Others88
5.9 Surface Structures and Underlying Structures.91
5.10 Syntactic Operations: Question Formation and the Auxiliary92
5.11 Summary94
Chapter 6
Semantics. 97
6.1 Some Views on Meaning.99
6.2 Lexical Meaning.102
6.3 Sense Relations Between Words.109
6.4 Sense Relations Between Sentences 114
6.5 Summary116
Chapter 7
Pragmatics. 121
7.1 What Is Pragmatics?122
7.2 Speech Act Theory.125
7.3 The Cooperative Principle127
7.4 The Politeness Principle.130
7.5 Summary131
Chapter 8
Discourse Analysis 135
8.1 What Is Discourse Analysis?136
8.2 Information Structure 137
8.3 Cohesion and Coherence138
8.4 Discourse Markers144
8.5 Conversation Analysis146
8.6 Textual Patterns149
8.7 Summary151
Chapter 9
Sociolinguistics 153
9.1 Introduction .154
9.2 Language Variety155
9.3 Languages in Contact .158
9.4 Summary.165
Chapter 10
Cognitive Linguistics 169
10.1 Introduction.170
10.2 Organizing Principles of Iconicity 171
10.3 Prototype Theory and Categorization .172
10.4 Polysemy and Radial Networks173
10.5 Metaphor and Metonymy 174
10.6 The Relation of Grammar to Cognition.176
10.7 Cognitive Grammar in Operation177
10.8 Construction Grammar178
10.9 Mental Spaces179
10.10 Grammaticalization 180
10.11 Summary181
Chapter 11
Psycholinguistics 183
11.1 Overview of Psycholinguistics 184
11.2 Language Comprehension Models186
11.3 Language Production Models192
11.4 Summary 194
Chapter 12
Language Acquisition 197
12.1 First Language Acquisition 199
12.2 Second Language Acquisition204
12.3 Instruction and Second Language Learning213
12.4 Summary215
References 219
语言学术语表 227
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