表面活性剂湍流减阻（英文版）

图书标准信息

• 作者 李凤臣 著；孙博华 编
• 出版社 高等教育出版社
• 出版时间 2012-06
• 版次 1
• ISBN 9787040348156
• 定价 79.00元
• 装帧 精装
• 开本 16开
• 纸张 胶版纸
• 页数 257页
• 字数 430千字
• 正文语种 英语

【内容简介】

表面活性剂湍流减阻是流体动力学领域多年来的研究热点，这一现象同时与湍流、流变学、流体动力学等多个方面密切相关，而且对其进行应用推广需要化工、机械、市政等不同领域知识的有机结合。《表面活性剂湍流减阻（英文版）》正是在这一背景下，基于表面活性剂湍流减阻流动研究领域最新的实验、数值模拟和理论分析方面的研究成果，详细阐述有关表面活性剂湍流减阻流动的湍流特性、流变学物性、理论、特殊技术以及实际应用方面的问题。
《表面活性剂湍流减阻（英文版）》可供流体力学、工程热物理、化学工程、空调、制冷等相关专业研究生以及相关研究领域的科研人员参考使用。

【目录】

Preface
1Introduction
1.1Background
1.2SurfactantSolution
1.2.1AnionicSurfactant
1.2.2CationicSurfactant
1.2.3NonionicSurfactant
1.2.4AmphotericSurfactant
1.2.5ZwitterionicSurfactant
1.3MechanismandTheoryofDragReductionbySurfactantAdditives
1.3.1ExplanationsoftheTurbulentDRMechanismfromtheViewpointofMicrostructures
1.3.2ExplanationsoftheTurbulentDRMechanismfromtheViewpointofthePhysicsofTurbulence
1.4ApplicationTechniquesofDragReductionbySurfactantAdditives
1.4.1HeatTransferReductionofSurfactantDrag-reducingFlow
1.4.2DiameterEffectofSurfactantDrag-reducingFlow
1.4.3ToxicEffectofCationicSurfactantSolution
1.4.4ChemicalStabilityofSurfactantSolution
1.4.5CorrosionofSurfactantSolution
References

2DragReductionandHeatTransferReductionCharacteristicsofDrag-ReducingSurfactantSolutionFlow
2.1FundamentalConceptsofTurbulentDragReduction
2.2CharacteristicsofDragReductionbySurfactantAdditivesandItsInfluencingFactors
2.2.1CharacteristicsofDragReductionbySurfactantAdditives
2.2.2InfluencingFactorsofDragReductionbySurfactantAdditives
2.3TheDiameterEffectofSurfactantDrag-reducingFlowandScale-upMethods
2.3.1TheDiameterEffectandItsInfluence
2.3.2Scale-upMethods
2.3.3EvaluationofDifferentScale-upMethods
2.4HeatTransferCharacteristicsofDrag-reducingSurfactantSolutionFlowandItsEnhancementMethods
2.4.1ConvectiveHeatTransferCharacteristicsofDrag-reducingSurfactantSolutionFlow
2.4.2HeatTransferEnhancementMethodsforDrag-reducingSurfactantSolutionFlows
References

3TurbulenceStructuresinDrag-ReducingSurfactantSolutionFlow
3.1MeasurementTechniquesforTurbulenceStructuresinDrag-ReducingFlow
3.1.1LaserDopplerVelocimetry
3.1.2PIV
3.2StatisticalCharacteristicsofVelocityandTemperatureFieldsinDrag-reducingFlow
3.2.1DistributionofAveragedQuantities
3.2.2DistributionofFluctuationIntensities
3.2.3CorrelationAnalysesofFluctuatingQuantities
3.2.4SpectrumAnalysesofFluctuatingQuantities
3.3CharacteristicsofTurbulentVortexStructuresinDrag-reducingFlow
3.3.1IdentificationMethodofTurbulentVortexbySwirlingStrength
3.3.2DistributionCharacteristicsofTurbulentVortexinthex-yPlane
3.3.3DistributionCharacteristicsofTurbulentVortexinthey-zPlane
3.3.4DistributionCharacteristicsofTurbulentVortexinthex-zPlane
3.4ReynoldsShearStressandWall-NormalTurbulentHeatFluxReferences

4NumericalSimulationofSurfactantDragReduction
4.1DirectNumericalSimulationofDrag-reducingFlow
4.1.1AMathematicalModelofDrag-reducingFlow
4.1.2TheDNSMethodofDrag-reducingFlow
4.2RANSofDrag-reducingFlow
4.3GoverningEquationandDNSMethodofDrag-reducingFlow
4.3.1GoverningEquation
4.3.2NumericalMethod
4.4DNSResultsandDiscussionforDrag-reducingFlowandHeatTransfer
4.4.1TheOverallStudyonSurfactantDragReductionandHeatTransferbyDNS
4.4.2TheRheologicalParameterEffectofDNSonSurfactantDragReduction
4.4.3DNSwiththeBilayerModelofFlowswithNewtonianandNon-NewtonianFluidCoexistence
4.5ConclusionandFutureWork
References

5MicrostructuresandRheologicalPropertiesofSurfactantSolution
6ApplicationTechniquesforDragReductionbySurfactantAdditives
Index