现代语言学理论综述 大中专理科科技综合 戴瑞亮
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作者戴瑞亮
出版社中国石油大学出版社
ISBN9787563654659
出版时间2016-12
版次1
装帧平装
开本16
页数191页
字数318千字
定价25元
货号722_9787563654659
上书时间2024-06-25
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目录：
part i structuralism
chapter 1 saussure. father of modern linguistics
1.1 ferdinand de saussure
1.2 nature of the linguistic sign
1.3 the relational nature of language units
1.4 syntagmatic and paradigmatic relations
1.5 langue and parole
1.6 synchronic and diachronic studies
1.7 saussures influence
chapter 2 american structuralism
2.1 early period：boas and sapir
2.1.1 franz boas
2.1.2 edward sapir
2.1.3 linguistic relativity
2.1.4 linguistic relativity and cognitive linguistics
2.2 leonard bloomfield
2.2.1 bloomfield the man
2.2.2 bloomfield and behaviorism
2.2.3 bloomfield and his language
2.2.4 strueturalism and language teaching
2.3 conclusion
part ii functionalism
chapter 3 the prague school
3.1 historical background
3.2 theories of language
3.3 phonology and phonological opition
3.4 distinctive features
3.5 functional sentence perspective （fsp）
chapter 4 the london school
4.1 malinowskis theories
4.2 firths theories
4.3 halliday and systemic-functional grammar
4.3.1 hallidays philosophy of language
4.3.2 systemic grammar
4.3.3 functional grammar
4.3.4 halliday and sociolinguistics
part iii generativism
chapter 5 transformational-generative grammar
5.1 chomskys philosophy of language
5.1.1 background
5.1.2 what is language？
5.1.3 the innateness hypothesis
5.1.4 universal grammar and particular grammar
5.1.5 what is a generative grammar？
5.2 stages of development of tg grammar
5.2.1 the classical theory
5.2.2 the standard theory
5.2.3 the extended standard theory
5.2.4 later theories
5.3 a parison between tg grammar and structural grammar
part iv cognitivism
chapter 6 metaphor and metonymy
6.1 metaphor
6.1.1 metaphor in cognitive linguistics
6.1.2 features of metaphor
6.1.3 the experiential basis of metaphor
6.2 metonymy
6.3 metaphor-metonymy interaction
chapter 7 image schema and polysemy
7.1 image schema
7.1.1 containment schema
7.1.2 path schema
7.1.3 force schema
7.2 polysemy
7.2.1 preitions
7.2.2 modal verbs
chapter 8 categorization and idealized cognitive models
8.1 categorization
8.1.1 the classical theory
8.1.2 the prototype theory
8.1.3 levels of categorization
8.2 idealized cognitive models
8.2.1 characteristics of icms
8.2.2 typicality effects from icms
chapter 9 iconicity
9.1 iconicity of order
9.1.1 temporal order
9.1.2 spatial order
9.1.3 culture-motivated order
9.1.4 word order related to asymmetry in cognition
9.2 iconicity of distance
9.2.1 causation
9.2.2 coordination
9.2.3 session
9.2.4 negation
9.2.5 internal structure of word
9.2.6 multi-modifier construction
9.2.7 attributive clause
9.2.8 subjunctive mood
9.3 iconicity of quantity
9.3.1 word form
9.3.2 emphatic sentence
9.3.3 exclamatory sentence
9.3.4 sentence of politeness
9.3.5 other structures
9.4 philosophical interpretation of iconicity
9.5 iconicity and other peting principles
9.5.1 iconicity and economy
9.5.2 iconicity and pragmatic principles
9.5.3 iconicity and abstract syntactic conventions
chapter 10 conceptual blen.,
10.1 the origins of blen theory
10.2 towards a theory of conceptual integration
10.3 the nature of blen
10.3.1 the elements of conceptual blen
10.3.2 further linguistic examples
10.3.3 non-linguistic examples
10.4 contrasting blen theory with conceptual metaphor theory
bibliography
内容简介：
戴瑞亮、张建科主编的现代语言学理论综述按理论流派分为四大部分——结构学派、功能学派、生成学派和认知学派。靠前部分包括靠前和第二章，分别论述了欧洲和美国的结构主义语言学理论；第二部分包括第三和第四章，依次介绍了布拉格学派和伦敦学派的功能语言学理论；第三部分以第五章一章全面系统地论述了被称为“语言学”的乔姆斯基转换生成语法理论；第四部分论及的是20世纪80年代以来刚刚兴起的认知语言学理论，该理论构成了当今语言学界的热点分支学科，所以该部分用了五章的篇幅分别探讨了认知语言学中的一些热点问题，如概念隐喻和概念转喻、意象图式和多义、范畴化和理想化认知模型、象似、概念合成理论等。本书的特点是紧贴专业发展需要和理工科院校英语语言学硕士培养目标要求，在选题上不求面面俱到，而是有取有舍，对选用的理论根据实际专业水尽量做到论述系统全面，追本溯源，用学术的语言呈现理论全貌。
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