preface by halliday 王宗炎序 导读 preface acknowledgements transcription conventions 1 introduction: linguistic forms and functions 1.1 the functions of language 1. 1. 1 the transactional view 1.1.2 the interactional view 1.2 spoken and written language 1.2.1 manner of production 1.2.2 the representation of discourse: texts 1.2.3 written texts 1.2.4 spoken texts 1.2.5 the relationship between speech and writing 1.2.6 differences informbetween written and spoken language 1.3 sentence and utterance 1.3.1 on data" 1.3.2 rules versus regularities 1.3.3 product versus process 1.3.4 on context
2 the role of context in interpretation 2.1 pragmatics and discourse context 2.1.1 reference 2.1.2 presupition 2.1.3 implicatures 2.1.4 inference 2.2 the context of situation 2.2.1 features of context 2.2.2 co-text 2.3 the expan context 2.4 the principles of local interpretation and of analogy
3 topic and the representation of discourse content 3. 1discourse fragments and the notion topic 3.2 sentential topic 3.3 discourse topic 3.3. 1topic framework 3.3.2 presupition pools 3.3.3 sentential topic and the presupition pool 3.4 relevance and speaking topically 3.5 speakers topic 3.6 topic boundary markers 3.6. 1 paragraphs 3.6.2 paratones 3.7 discourse topic and the representation of discourse content 3.8 problems with the proition-based representation of discourse content 3.9 memory for text-content: story-grammars 3.10 representing text-content as a work
4 staging and the representation of discourse struc-ture 4 1 the linearisation problem 4.2 theme 4.3 thematisation and staging 4.3. 1staging 4.3.atheme as main charactertopic entity 4.3.3 titles and thematisation 4.3-4 thematic structure 4.3.5 natural order and point of view 4.3.6 theme, thematisation and staging
5 information structure 5.1the structure of information 5.1.1information structure and the notion givennew in intonation 5.t.2 hallidays account of information structure: informationunits 5.1.3 ttallidays account of information structure: tone grou and tonics 5.1.4 identifying the tone group 5.1.5 the tone group and the clause 5.1.6 pause-defined units 5.1.7 the function of pitch prominence 5.2 information structure and syntactic form 5.2.1 given/new and syntactic form 5.2.2 information structure and sentence structure 5.3 the ychological status of givenness 5.3.1 what does given mean? 5.3.2 a taxonomy of information status 5.3.3 the inormation status taxonomy applied to data 5.4 conclusion
6 the nature of reference in text and in discourse 6.1 what is text? 6.1.1cohesion 6.1.2 endophora 6.1.3 substitution 6.2 discourse reference 6.2.1 reference and discourse representations 6.2.2 referring expressions 6.3 pronouns in discourse 6.3.1 pronouns and antecedent nominals 6.3.2 pronouns and antecedent predicates 6.3.3 pronouns and new predicates 6.3.4 interpreting pronominal reference in discourse
7 coherence in the interpretation of discourse 7.1 coherence in discourse 7.2 puting municative function 7.3 speech acts 7.4 using knowledge of the world 7.5 top-down and bottom-up processing 7.6 representing background knowledge 7.6.1 frames 7.6.2 scripts 7.6.3 scenarios 7.6.4 schemata 7.6.5 mental models 7.7 determining the inferences to be made 7.8 inferences as missing links 7.9 inferences as non-automatic connections 7.10 inferences as filling in ga or discontinuities in interpreta-tion 7.11 conclusion references subject index author index 文库索引 ……
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