研究生前沿教材书系：加速器物理学（第2版）

图书标准信息

• 作者 [美]李 著
• 出版社 复旦大学出版社
• 出版时间 2006-11
• 版次 2
• ISBN 9787309052091
• 定价 50.00元
• 装帧 平装
• 开本 16开
• 纸张 胶版纸
• 页数 575页
• 正文语种 英语

【内容简介】

　　这本教科书是作者根据自己在印第安纳大学给研究生讲授《加速器物理学》的上课笔记和给美国粒子加速器学院讲授的两门课的相关讲稿基础上写成的。自1999年第一版问世以来，被广泛用作教材。第二版除了对原书作必要的修改之外，增补了自由电子激光器（FEL）和束线ˉ束线相互作用的第五章。
　　加速器物理学是一门高度综合的课程，涉及荷电粒子在特殊设计的电磁场中运动并形成特殊用途束线的物理原理和技术应用的各个领域。《加速器物理学》第一章介绍各种类型加速器的基本原理和发展历史;第二章讲述回旋加速器的横向运动及其物理处理方法;第三章介绍同步辐射加速器和线型加速器的原理和设计方法;第四章讲述同步辐射现象和低辐射电子存储环的设计原理。《加速器物理学》的最后部分，提出了开发第四代光源的前景。
　　《加速器物理学》在每节末尾都专门设计了练习题，为了使解题变得较为容易，作者有意把题目细分为很多小题。这些题目的解题思路和最终结果除了使读者深入了解基本原理之外，还可使读者直接进入相关的设计领域。

【作者简介】

　　S.Y.Lee，美国印第安纳大学教授、美国物理学会集束物理学分会（DivisonofPhysicsofBeams）会员。长期从事加速器物理的教学和研究工作。研究工作包括集束冷却技术，集束的非线性动力学特征，同步辐射的自旋动力学，空间电荷对集束性能的影响，加速器设计原理，电子存储环的设计，集束不稳定的原因，自由电子激光器，集束的控制原理和技术，加速器的应用。多年来除了给本科生讲授加速器物理和辅导加速器实验之外，主要负责研究生的教学工作。
　　曾担任美国粒子加速器学院（TheUnitedStatesParticleAcceleratorSchool）院长，美国物理学会集束分会经济委员会成员，物理学会提名委员会成员，粒子加速器理事会项目评估委员会成员。
　　出版著作有:AcceleratorPhysics、SpinDynamicsandSnakesinSynchrotrons，SpaceChargeDominatedBeamsandApplicationsofHighBrightnessBeams，BeamMeasurement等。

【目录】

Contents
Preface
Prefacetothefirstedition
1Introduction
IHistoricalDevelopments
I.1NaturalAccelerators
I.2ElectrostaticAccelerators
I.3InductionAccelerators
I.4Radio-Frequency(RF)Accelerators
I.5CollidersandStorageRings
I.6SynchrotronRadiationStorageRings
IILayoutandComponentsofAccelerators
II.1AccelerationCavities
II.2AcceleratorMagnets
II.3OtherImportantComponents
IIIAcceleratorApplications
III.1HighEnergyandNuclearPhysics
III.2Solid-StateandCondensed-MatterPhysics
III.3OtherApplications
Exercise

2TransverseMotion
IHamiltonianforParticleMotioninAccelerators
I.1HamiltonianinFrenet-SerretCoordinateSystem
I.2MagneticFieldinFrenet-SerretCoordinateSystem
I.3EquationofBetatronMotion
I.4ParticleMotioninDipoleandQuadrupoleMagnets
Exercise
IILinearBetatronMotion
II.1TransferMatrixandStabilityofBetatronMotion
II.2Courant-SnyderParametrization
II.3FloquetTransformation
II.4Action-AngleVariableandFloquetTransformation
II.5Courant-SnyderInvariantandEmittance
II.6StabilityofBetatronMotion:AFODOCellExample
II.7SymplecticCondition
II.8EffectofSpace-ChargeForceonBetatronMotion
Exercise
IIIEffectofLinearMagnetImperfections
III.1Closed-OrbitDistortionduetoDipoleFieldErrors
III.2ExtendedMatrixMethodfortheClosedOrbit
III.3ApplicationofDipoleFieldError
III.4QuadrupoleField(Gradient)Errors
III.5BasicBeamObservationofTransverseMotion
III.6Applicationofquadrupolefielderror
III.7TransverseSpectra
III.8BeamInjectionandExtraction
III.9MechanismsofemittancedilutionanddiffusionExercise
IVOff-MomentumOrbit
IV.1DispersionFunction
IV.2Η-Function,Action,andIntegralRepresentation
IV.3MomentumCompactionFactor
IV.4DispersionSuppressionandDispersionMatching
IV.5AchromatTransportSystems
IV.6TransportNotation
IV.7ExperimentalMeasurementsofDispersionFunction
IV.8TransitionEnergyManipulation
A.γTjumpschemes
B.Flexiblemomentumcompaction(FMC)lattices
C.OthersimilarFMCmodules
D.FMCindouble-bend(DB)lattices
IV.9Minimum(Η)Modules
Exercise
VChromaticAberration
V.1ChromaticityMeasurementandCorrection
V.2NonlinearEffectsofChromaticSextupoles
V.3ChromaticAberrationandCorrection
V.4LatticeDesignStrategy
Exercise
VILinearCoupling
VI.1TheLinearCouplingHamiltonian
VI.2EffectsofanisolatedLinearCouplingResonance
VI.3ExperimentalMeasurementofLinearCoupling
VI.4LinearCouplingCorrectionwithSkewQuadrupoles
VI.5LinearCouplingUsingTransferMatrixFormalism
Exercise
VIINonlinearResonances
VII.1NonlinearResonancesDrivenbySextupoles
VII.2Higher-OrderResonances
VII.3NonlinearDetuningfromSextupoles
VII.4BetatronTunesandNonlinearResonances
Exercise
VIIICollectiveInstabilitiesandLandauDamping
VIII.1Impedance
VIII.2TransverseWaveModes
VIII.3EffectofWakefieldonTransverseWave
VIII.4FrequencySpreadandLandauDamping
Exercise
IXSynchro-BetatronHamiltonian
Exercise

3SynchrotronMotion
ILongitudinalEquationofMotion
I.1TheSynchrotronHamiltonian
I.2TheSynchrotronMappingEquation
I.3EvolutionofSynchrotronPhase-SpaceEllipse
I.4SomePracticalExamples
I.5SummaryofSynchrotronEquationsofMotion
Exercise
IIAdiabaticSynchrotronMotion
II.1FixedPoints
II.2BucketArea
II.3Small-AmplitudeOscillationsandBunchArea
II.4Small-AmplitudeSynchrotronMotionattheUFP
II.5SynchrotronMotionforLarge-AmplitudeParticles
II.6ExperimentalTrackingofSynchrotronMotion
Exercise
IIIRFPhaseandVoltageModulations
III.1NormalizedPhase-SpaceCoordinates
III.2RFPhaseModulationandParametricResonances
III.3MeasurementsofSynchrotronPhaseModulation
III.4EffectsofDipoleFieldModulation
III.5RFVoltageModulation
III.6MeasurementofRFVoltageModulation
Exercise
IVNonadiabaticandNonlinearSynchrotronMotion
IV.1LinearSynchrotronMotionNearTransitionEnergy
IV.2NonlinearSynchrotronMotionatγ≈γT
IV.3BeamManipulationNearTransitionEnergy
IV.4SynchrotronMotionwithNonlinearPhaseSlipFactor
IV.5TheQIDynamicalSystems
Exercise
VBeamManipulationinSynchrotronPhaseSpace
V.1RFFrequencyRequirements
V.2CaptureandAccelerationofProtonandIonBeams
V.3BunchCompressionandRotation
V.4Debunching
V.5BeamStackingandPhaseDisplacementAcceleration
V.6DoublerfSystems
V.7TheBarrierRFBucket
Exercise
VIFundamentalsofRFSystems
VI.1PillboxCavity
VI.2LowFrequencyCoaxialCavities
VI.3BeamLoading
VI.4BeamLoadingCompensationandRobinsonInstability
Exercise
VIILongitudinalCollectiveInstabilities
VII.1LongitudinalSpectra
VII.2CollectiveMicrowaveInstabilityinCoastingBeams
VII.3LongitudinalImpedance
VII.4MicrowaveSingleBunchInstability
Exercise
VIIIIntroductiontoLinearAccelerators
VIII.1HistoricalMilestones
VIII.2FundamentalPropertiesofAcceleratingStructures
A.Transittimefactor
B.Shuntimpedance
C.ThequalityfactorQ
VIII.3ParticleAccelerationbyEMWaves
A.EMwavesinacylindricalwaveguide
B.Phasevelocityandgroupvelocity
C.TMmodesinacylindricalpillboxcavity
D.A1varezstructure
E.Loadedwaveguidechainandthespaceharmonics
F.Standingwave,travelingwave,andcoupledcavitylinacs
G.HOMs
VIII.4LongitudinalParticleDynamicsinaLinac
VIII.5TransverseBeamDynamicsinaLinac
Exercise

4PhysicsofElectronStorageRings
IFieldsofaMovingChargedParticle
I.1Non-relativisticReduction
I.2RadiationFieldforParticlesatRelativisticVelocities
I.3FrequencyandAngularDistribution
I.4QuantumFluctuation
Exercise
IIRadiationDampingandExcitation
II.1DampingofSynchrotronMotion
II.2DampingofBetatronMotion
II.3DampingRateAdjustment
II.4RadiationExcitationandEquilibriumEnergySpread
II.5RadialBunchWidthandDistributionFunction
II.6VerticalBeamWidth
II.7RadiationIntegrals
II.8BeamLifetime
Exercise
IIIEmittanceinElectronStorageRings
III.1EmittanceofSynchrotronRadiationLattices
A.FODOcelllattice
B.Double-bendachromat(Chasman-Greenlattice)
C.Minimum(Η)-functionlattice
D.MinimizingemittanceinacombinedfunctionDBA
E.Three-bendachromat
III.2InsertionDevices
III.3BeamPhysicsofHighBrightnessStorageRings
Exercise

5SpecialTopicsinBeamPhysics
IFreeElectronLaser(FEL)
I.1SmallSignalRegime
I.2InteractionoftheRadiationFieldwiththeBeam
I.3ExperimentsonHighGainFELGeneration
Exercise
IIBeam-BeamInteraction
II.1Thebeam-beamforce
II.2TheCoherentBeam-BeamEffects
II.3NonlinearBeam-BeamEffects
II.4ExperimentalObservationsandNumericalSimulations
II.5Beam-BeamInteractioninLinearColliders
Exercise

ABasicsofClassicalMechanics
IHamiltonianDynamics
I.1CanonicalTransformations
I.2FixedPoints
I.3PoissonBracket
I.4LiouvilleTheorem
I.5FloquetTheorem
IIStochasticBeamDynamics
II.1CentralLimitTheorem
II.2LangevinEquationofMotion
II.3StochasticIntegrationMethods
II.4Fokker-PlanckEquation

BNumericalMethodsandPhysicalConstants
IFourierTransform
1.1NyquistSamplingTheorem
1.2DiscreteFourierTransform
1.3DigitalFiltering
1.4SomeSimpleFourierTransforms
IIModelIndependentAnalysis
II.1ModelIndependentAnalysis
II.2IndependentComponentAnalysis
II.3AcceleratorModeling
IIICauchyTheoremandtheDispersionRelation
III.1CauchyIntegralFormula
III.2DispersionRelation
IVUsefulHandyFormulas
IV.1GeneratingfunctionsfortheBesselfunctions
IV.2TheHankeltransform
IV.3Thecomplexerrorfunction
IV.4Amultipoleexpansionformula
IV.5CylindricalCoordinates
IV.6GaussandStokestheorems
IV.7VectorOperation
VMaxwellsequations
V.1LorentzTransformationofEMfields
V.2Cylindricalwaveguides
V.3VoltageStandingWaveRatio
VIPhysicalPropertiesandConstants
Bibliography
Index
SymbolsandNotations