偏振遥感物理
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库存9件
北京朝阳
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作者晏磊,吴太夏,杨彬 等
出版社北京大学出版社有限公司
ISBN9787301318218
出版时间2019-01
装帧平装
开本16开
定价160元
货号10998282
上书时间2024-06-21
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作者简介
晏磊，北京大学教授，中国感光学会遥感专业委员会主任，中国测绘学会摄影测量与遥感专业委员会副主任，IEEE Senior Member，国际知名期刊IJRS（international Journalof Remote Sensing）专家指导委员会主席，创建了空间信息集成与3S工程应用北京市重点实验室（北京大学）。
作者长期致力于偏振遥感领域研究，于2008年系统地提出了地物偏振遥感波谱理论，于2011年建立了大气偏振遥感理论，于2016年发现了天空偏振矢量场效应规律。成果获国家技术发明二等奖1项，省部级一等奖2项，国家知识产权局优秀发明专利奖1项，日内瓦国际发明金奖1项。
目录
Chapter 1 Physical Rationale of Polarized Remote Sensing
1.1 Polarization of Light
1.2 Light Polarization on the Surface of Media
1.3 Characteristics of Polarization
1.4 Physical Rationale for Polarized Remote Sensing and Its Three Parts
1.5 Organization of Chapters
References
Chapter 2 Physical Characteristics of Multi-angle Polarized Reflectance
2.1 The Physical Basis of Physical Detection Geometry of Polarized Reflectance and Multi-angle Polarized Reflectance
2.2 Multi-angle Polarization Reflectance Analytical Instruments and the Methods of Measurement
2.3 The Incidence Angle and the Mechanism Underpinning Multi-angle Reflectance of the Ground Object
2.4 Analysis of the Characteristics of the Multi-angle Non-polarized Spectrum and Its DOP
References
Chapter 3 Multi-spectral Chemical Characteristics of Surface Polarization Reflection
3.1 DOP Spectra and Non-polarized Spectra
3.2 Reflectance Spectral Model in the 2元-Spatial Orientation of a Rock Surface
3.3 Spectral Parameter Inversion
3.4 Relationship Between the Composition of a Rock and the DOP
References
Chapter 4 Surface Roughness and Density Structure of Polarization Reflectance
4.1 Rock Surface Roughness and Its Spectral Relationship with the Multi-angle DOP
4.2 Surface Roughness Effects on the DOP of Different Scattering Angles
4.3 Relationship Between Reflectance Rate and Density of Ground Objects
4.4 Estimation of Substance Composition of Lunar Surface Rocks
References
Chapter 5 Signal-to-Background High Contrast Ratio Filtering of Polarimetric Reflection
5.1 Polarimetric Reflection Radio Filtering of Water Bodies with Dark Backgrounds (Weak Light Intensification)
5.2 Strong Water Body Sun Glint Polarization Separation (Bright Light Attenuation) and Measuring the Density of Water
5.3 The Polarization Reflection Filtering Characteristics of Bare Soil
5.4 The High Signal-to-Background Ratio Filtering Relationship Between Polarization and Bare Soil Moisture Content
References
Chapter 6 Characteristics of Radiative Transfer on Surface Polarization
6.1 Characteristics of Polarimetric Reflectance of the Vegetation Canopy
6.2 DOP Models of the Reflected Light from the Vegetation Canopy
6.3 Polarimetric Properties of a Single Leaf
6.4 Polarimetric Reflectance Characteristics of Different Crops
References
Chapter 7 The Nature and Physical Characteristics of the Full-sky Polarization Pattern
7.1 Theory of Sky Polarization Patterns
7.2 Measurement of the Sky Polarization Pattern and Its Parameter Distribution
7.3 Impacts on the DOP of the Sky Under Different Conditions
7.4 The Applicability of Different Polarization Angles
References
Chapter 8 Neutral Point Areas of Atmospheric Polarization and Land-Atmosphere Parameter Separation
8.1 Theory of Neutral Point Areas in Atmospheric Polarization
8.2 Observation of Neutral Point Areas in the Atmosphere Based on Polarization Pattern
8.3 Separation of Object and Atmospheric Effects Based on Neutral Point Areas of Atmospheric Polarization
8.4 Basic Experiment to Measure Separation of Object and Atmospheric Effects Based on Neutral Points
References
Chapter 9 Atmospheric Polarization Characteristics and Multi-angle Stereotopography
9.1 Physical Basis of Atmospheric Scattering
9.2 Single Scattering Characteristics of Non-spherical Aerosol and
Polarization Observation Evidence
9.3 Multiple Scattering Based on Non-spherical Models and a Plane Distribution of the Full-sky Multi-angle Polarization Field
9.4 Separation Inversion of Non-spherical Aerosols and Land Surface Information Based on Sky Polarization Field Theory
9.5 Separation Inversion and Experimental Validation of Non-spherical Aerosol over Ocean and Land Surfaces: Information Based on Sky Polarization Pattern Theory
References
Chapter 10 Bionic Polarization for Automatic Navigation Using the Earths Polarization Vector Field
10.1 Polarization Pattern Navigation Mechanism Based on Path Integration Behaviour of Ants
10.2 Theoretical Basis for, and Model Analysis of, Bionic Polarization Navigation
10.3 Measurement Device Design and Function Attainment for Bionic Polarized Navigation
10.4 Bionic Polarized Navigation Models Based on Cloud Computing and Accuracy Measurement
10.5 Experimental Validation of Bionic Polarized Navigation Models and Precision Analysis
References
Chapter 11 Remote Sensing for Advanced Space Exploration and Global Change Research
11.1 Objective Conclusions Drawn from “Phase” Characteristics of Polarization V Component and Astronomic Polarization Observation
11.2 Comparison of Global Attributes of Full-sky Polarization Vector Field, Gravitational Field and Geomagnetic Field Objective Conclusions Drawn Therefrom
11.3 Density Calculation and Lunar Radiometric Calibration by Polarization
11.4 The Unique Means of Polarization Screening of the Remote Sensing Reversion of the Vegetation Biochemical Content
and Global Climate Change Theory
11.5 Fundamental Status of Polarized Remote Sensing Parameters and the Prospects for the Theory of the Polarized Remote Sensing System
References
Afterword
内容摘要
偏振是地表反射信号中的重要组成部分，但光学偏振遥感尚缺乏深入的研究与应用。目前为止，国内外尚未有系统全面介绍光学偏振遥感机理、理论与应用的书籍。本书的面世，填补了这个领域的理论和实验空白，是我国科学家潜心研究基础理论、实现理论突破的重要范例，也是光学偏振遥感应用的物理基础。作者的研究也已经融入靠前重大科学问题解决的重要突破手段探索中，不仅在理论上有所突破，而且通过一系列的实际实验验证。本书是立志从事光学偏振遥感新领域研究者的入门书，是遥感、地球观测、测绘、国土等领域学者了解偏振遥感全貌的参考书，是为相关领域从业人员借助偏振遥感手段解决其自身面临的相关问题提供了一个新视野、新手段、新途径，可作为从事偏振遥感科研、教学人员了解偏振遥感理论、技术和方法的指南，也可为相关技术研究人员提供有价值的参考。
主编推荐
作者在靠前创建了偏振遥感的系统理论，发现天空偏振矢量场效应规律，该书得到国家出版基金“中外物理学精品书系”项目资助，也是应靠前同行邀请在世界上发表的首部专著。成果获国家技术发明二等奖1项，省部级一等奖2项，国家知识产权局很好发明奖1项，日内瓦靠前发明金奖1项。
精彩内容
偏振是地表反射信号中的重要组成部分，但光学偏振遥感尚缺乏深入的研究与应用。目前为止，国内外尚未有系统全面介绍光学偏振遥感机理、理论与应用的书籍。本书的面世，填补了这个领域的理论和实验空白，是我国科学家潜心研究基础理论、实现理论突破的重要范例，也是光学偏振遥感应用的物理基础。作者的研究也已经融入国际重大科学问题解决的重要突破手段探索中，不仅在理论上有所突破，而且通过一系列的实际实验验证。本书是立志从事光学偏振遥感新领域研究者的入门书，是遥感、地球观测、测绘、国土等领域学者了解偏振遥感全貌的参考书，是为相关领域从业人员借助偏振遥感手段解决其自身面临的相关问题提供了一个新视野、新手段、新途径，可作为从事偏振遥感科研、教学人员了解偏振遥感理论、技术和方法的指南，也可为相关技术研究人员提供有价值的参考。
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