PrefaceAcknowledgementsPart 1 Status of Poverty and Ecosystems in China Chapter 1 Poverty in China 1.1 Definition of Poverty Line in China 1.2 Poverty Alleviation in China 1.3 Poverty-stricken County Designated by State(PCDS) References Chapter 2 Ecosystems of China 2.1 Major Types of Ecosystem 2.2 Ecological Zones References Chapter 3 Assessment of the State of Knowledge on the Supply ofEcosystem Services in China 3.1 Provisioning Services 3.2 Regulating Services 3.3 Supporting Services 3.4 Cultural Services ReferencesPart 2 Decision-making and Drivers of Change for Ecosystems andPoverty in China Chapter 4 Indirect Drivers Impacting on Ecosystem Services forPoverty Alleviation 4.1 Population Change 4.2 Economic Growth 4.3 Land-use Change 4.4 Agricultural Development 4.5 Energy Sector Development 4.6 Development of Science & Technology and Education References Chapter 5 Decision-making directly concerning ESPA 5.1 Major Government Policies 5.2 Land Management 5.3 Water Management 5.4 Payment for Environmental Services References Chapter 6 Review of economic valuation of ecosystem services inChina 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Constitution of Ecosystem Service Function Values 6.3 Classifications of Ecosystem Service Functional Values 6.4 Evaluation Methods of Ecosystem Values 6.5 Progress of Ecosystem Valuation in China 6.6 Practice of China's Ecological Poverty Alleviation 6.7 Prospects of System Service Value Assessment Studying ReferencesPart 3 Direct Drivers of Ecosystem Change and Poverty Chapter 7 Potential impacts of climate change on terrestrialecosystem services in China 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Climate models and Projections of Regional Climate Changein China 7.3 Potential Impacts on Terrestrial Ecosystems 7.4 Crop Production 7.5 Summary References Chapter 8 POLLUTION AND OVEREXPLOITATION 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Water Environment 8.3 Atmosphere 8.4 Forests and Grassland References Chapter 9 Potential Impact of Invasive Alien Species onEcosystem Services and Poverty Reduction in China 9.1 Introduction 9.2 Ias status and Trends in China 9.3 Impacts of/AS on Ecosystem Services 9.4 Effects of IAS on Poverty Reduction 9.5 Effects of Climate Change on IAS 9.6 Knowledge Gaps and Recommendations in Research Aspects ReferencesPart 4 Ningxia Case Study Chapter 10 Ningxia Case Study 10.1 Status of Ecological Environment and Economic Developmentin Ningxia 10.2 Major Problems of Ecological Construction for PovertyReduction 10.3 Important Measures of Ecological Construction for PovertyReduction and the Achievements in Ningxia 10.4 Important Measures of Ecological Construction for PovertyReduction in the Forthcoming Years References
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