心血管系统（第2版）

图书标准信息

• 作者 [英]诺贝尔 编
• 出版社 北京大学医学出版社
• 出版时间 2011-04
• 版次 2
• ISBN 9787565901164
• 定价 52.00元
• 装帧 平装
• 开本 大16开
• 纸张 胶版纸
• 页数 183页
• 字数 388千字

【内容简介】

“以器官系统为中心”的医学教学模式是国际医学教育的趋势。本系列书是世界著名医药卫生出版集团爱思唯尔公司出版的一套“以器官系统为中心”的医学基础课程教材。该套教材第1版出版后受到世界各地许多医学院校的欢迎，并被多家进行“以器官系统为中心”教学的医学院校选定为教材。第2版根据第1版出版后教师和学生的反馈意见，结合医学知识的更新进行了全新修订。在编写内容上，该系列教材强调基础与临床的整合。每一章节都是围绕着一个临床病例展开，通过对病人问题的呈现以及解决过程引出对相关知识的探究，从而使与器官系统结构、功能以及疾病相关的重要的基础医学知识得到了完善的整合。在版式安排上，图框中的病例资料与正文中的医学知识完美匹配，一步一步地激起读者的求知欲望。本册为《心血管系统》。

【目录】

1ADESIGNSPECIFICATIONFORTHECARDIOVASCULARSYSTEM
Oxygenconsumption
Carriageofoxygeninblood
Cyanosis
Thebattleagainstthehydrogenion:acid-base
balance
Cellinjuryandcelldeath
Overallfunctionalstructureofthecardiovascular
system
Circulationtime
Structureandfunctionofbloodvessels
Angiogenesis
Fromcradletograve--thepresentationofheart
disease.

2CARDIACMUSCLESTRUCTUREANDFUNCTION
Cardiacmuscle
Structureofcardiacmuscle
Contractilemechanismincardiacmuscle
Cardiacelectricalactivity
Drugswhichactontheheart

3THEHEARTASAPUMP:VALVEFUNCTIONANDVALVEDISEASE
Functionalanatomyoftheheart
Thecardiaccycle
Valvepathology
Historytakingforcardiacdisease
Clinicalexaminationofthecardiovascularsystem
Investigationsofheartdisease:imagingtheheart
Suddencardiacdeath

4REGULATIONOFCARDIACFUNCTION
Introduction
Venousreturn
Controlofcardiacoutput
Regulationofheartrate
Regulationofstrokevolume
Preloadeffectsontheheart
Contractilityeffectsontheheart
Afterloadeffectsontheheart
Summary

5BLOODSUPPLYTOTHEHEART
Anatomyofthearterialsupplyandvenousdrainage
oftheheart
Regulationofcoronarybloodflow
Ischaemicheartdisease
Thrombosis
Angina
Myocardialinfarction
Coronaryangioplastyandstenting
Coronaryarterybypassgrafting

6HEARTFAILURE
Systolicvsdiastolicfailure
Haemodynamicevents
Metaboliceventsinheartfailure
Neurohormonalaspectsofheartfailure
Drugtherapyforheartfailure

7THEELECTROCARDIOGRAM(ECG)
Introduction
Producinga-leadECG
ThecomponentsoftheECGtrace
PracticaluseoftheECG
TheECGandrhythmdisturbances
CardiacstructureandtheECG
IschaemiaandtheECG
PotassiumandtheECG
DrugsandtheECG

8LARGEBLOODVESSELS
Introduction
Haemorheology:thephysicalcharacteristics
ofbloodflow
Pathologyofarteriesandveins
Atherosclerosis
Vasculitis
Varicoseveins
Vascularpathologyofdiabetesmellitus
Aneurysms
Non-invasivetechniquesfortheassessmentof
arteriesandveins

9RESISTANCEBLOODVESSELS
Introduction
Resistancetobloodflow
Vascularsmoothmuscle
Localcontrolofvascularsmoothmuscle
Hormonalcontrolofbloodvesseldiameter
Autonomicnervoussystemandperipheralcirculation
control
Specialcirculations

10ARTERIALBLOODPRESSURE
Introduction
Arterialbaroreceptors
Cardiopulmonaryreflexes
Chemoreceptorreflexes
Measurementofarterialbloodpressure
Pathologicalconsequencesof.raisedarterial
pressure
Treatmentofhypertension
Hydrostaticpressureinthecirculation

11CAPILLARYFUNCTIONANDTHELYMPHATICSYSTEM
Structureofcapillaries
Movementofsubstancesacrosscapillarywalls
Watermovementacrosscapillarywalls
Thelymphaticsystem
Oedema

12FETALCARDIOVASCULARSYSTEMANDCONGENITALHEARTDISEASE
Intoduction
Howdoesthetransitionfromfetaltoadultcirculation
occur?
ThenormalECGinchildhood
Congenitalheartdisease
Earlyandlatemanagementofcongenitalheart
disease

13EXERCISEANDTHECARDIOVASCULARSYSTEM
Physiologicalresponsestoexercise
Dynamic(isotonic)exercise
Oxygendebtandtherecoveryfromexercise
Cardiovascularresponsestostaticexercise
Trainingeffectsofexercise
Cardiovascularhealthbenefitsofexercise
Clinicalusesofexercisetesting

14HAEMORRHAGEANDCIRCULATORYSHOCK
Introduction
Arterialbloodpressurechangesinresponseto
haemorrhage
Short-termresponseswhichhelptorestorelostblood
volume
Longertermresponseswhichhelptorestorelost
bloodvolumeandelectrolytes
Decompensatedorirreversibleshockfollowing
haemorrhage
Causesofshock
Fluidreplacementtherapy
Glossary
Index