交互串行加工模型：来自汉语歧义构式V NP1 de NP2的加工证据

图书标准信息

• 作者 魏行 著；魏行 编
• 出版社 科学出版社
• 出版时间 2013-03
• 版次 1
• ISBN 9787030368447
• 定价 58.00元
• 装帧 精装
• 开本 其他
• 纸张 胶版纸
• 页数 260页
• 正文语种 简体中文

【内容简介】

　　句子加工是心理语言学研究的热点之一。当前句子加工领域存在两大对立的理论：花园路径模型和基于制约的模型。前者认为句子加工是模块、串行的，最初只有句法信息起作用，帮助人们构建结构上最简单的分析；后者认为句子加工中各种信息交互作用，所有可能的结构分析同时激活。然而，面对句子加工研究揭示的复杂现象，两大模型均未能做出合理解释。本研究指出，句子加工完全可能按交互、串行的方式进行：各种信息交互作用，帮助人们建构一种最合理的分析。鉴于此，本研究提出了交互串行加工模型，并以汉语歧义构式为对象，考察了该模型的可行性。

【目录】

Acknowledgements

前言

Abstract

Chapter1Introduction

1．1ResearchOrientation

1．2ResearchBackground

1．3TheObjectofStudy

1．4ResearchQuestions

1．5OrganizationoftheBook

Chapter2SentenceProcessingModels：ACriticalReview

2．1ModularversusInteractiveModels

2．1．1ModularModels

2．1．2InteractiveModels

2．2SerialversusRanked-ParallelModels

2．2．1SerialModels

2．2．2ParallelModels

2．2．3UnrestrictedRaceModel--AHybridModel

2．3AnAssessmentofCurrentSentenceProcessingModels

2．4SerialInteractiveProcessing：APossibleModel

2．5Summary

Chapter3ExperimentalMethodsUsedinThisStudy

3．1Self-pacedReading

3．1．1ThreeVersionsofSelf-pacedReading

3．1．2PotentialProblemswithSelf-pacedReading

3．1．3InvestigatingSemanticEffectsUsingSelf-pacedReading

3．2StructuralPriming

3．2．1StructuralPrimingasaResearchParadigm

3．2．2StructuralPriminginSentenceComprehension

3．2．3InvestigatingtheActivationofAnalysesUsingStructuralPriming

3．3Summary

Chapter4ExperimentalStudiesontheChineseAmbiguousConstructionVNP1deNP2

4．1Zhang's(1998)Study

4．2Hsiehetall's(2009)Study

4．3CritiqueoftheTwoStudies

4．4OverviewofthePresentStudy

Chapter5ExperimentOne：EffectsofSemanticPlausibilityInformation

5．1Introduction

5．2Experiment1A：SemanticEffectsonProcessingVP-biasedItems

5．2．1ResearchQuestionandHypothesis

5．2．2Method

5．2．3Results

5．2．4Discussion

5．3Experiment1B：SemanticEffectsonProcessingNP-biasedItems

5．3．1ResearchQuestionandHypothesis

5．3．2Method

5．3．3Results

5．3．4Discussion

5．4GeneralDiscussion

5．5Summary

Chapter6ExperimentTwo：AnalysisActivatedduringOnlineProcessing--Self-pacedReading

6．1Introduction

6．2ResearchQuestionandHypothesis

6．3Method

6．4Results

6．5Discussion

6．6Summary

Chapter7ExperimentThree：AnalysisActivatedduringOnlineProcessing--StructuralPriming

7．1Introduction

7．2Experiment3A：PrimingoftheVPAnalysis

7．2．1ResearchQuestion，HypothesisandPrediction

7．2．2Method

7．2．3Results

7．2．4Discussion

7．3Experiment3B：PrimingoftheNPAnalysis

7．3．1ResearchQuestion，HypothesisandPrediction

7．3．2Method

7．3．3Results

7．3．4Discussion

7．4GeneralDiscussion

7．5Summary

Chapter8DiscussionandImplications

8．1ASummaryofEmpiricalFindings

8．1．1ImmediateUseofSemanticPlausibilityInformation

8．1．2NPBeingthePreferredAnalysis

8．1．3SemanticallyEquibiasedItemsBeingRepresentedasNP

8．1．4TheOn-lineProcessingofVNP1deNP2：ASnapshot

8．2ImplicationsoftheFindings

8．2．1ImmediateSemanticEffects：EvidenceagainstModularity

8．2．2OneAnalysisataTime：EvidenceagainstRankedParallelism

8．3InteractiveSerialProcessing(ISP)：ANewSentenceProcessingModel

8．4Limitations

8．5SuggestionsforFutureResearch

References

AppendixAThePlausibilityRatingandPreferencePercentageoftheTestItems

AppendixBExperimentalMaterialsEmployedinExperiments1Aand1B

AppendixCExperimentalMaterialsEmployedinExperiment2

AppendixDExperimentalMaterialsEmployedinExperiments3Aand3B