内容提要 本书为高等院校物理及相关专业英语基础教材,也适用于从事物理方面理论研究的读者参考。本书共设12个单元,主要内容涉及:力学、热学、光学、电磁学、近代物理等物理学中的五大部分等具有代表性的内容以及一些经典的科普阅读材料。另外,本书的词汇表中列出了基本专业术语的英文解释,便于读者了解和查阅。 目录 PART1 THE PHYSICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF MECHANICS 1 Kinematics 1.1 MECHANICAL MOTION 1.2 VECTIORS 1.3 VELOCITY AND SPEED 1.4 ACCELERATION 2 Laws of Conservation 2.1 QUANTTIES OBEYING THE LAWS OF CONSERVATION 2.2 KINETIC ENERGY 2.3 WORK 2.4 CONSERVATIVE FORCES 2.5 POTENTIAL ENERGY IN AN EXTERNAL FORCE FIELD 3 Mechanics of a Rigid Body 3.1 MOTION OF A BODY 3.2 MOTION OF THE CENTER OF MASS OF A BODY 3.3 ROTATION OF A BODY ABOUT A FIXED AXISPART2 MOLECULAR PHYSICS 4 General Information 4.1 STATISTICAL PHYSICS AND THERMODYNAMICS 4.2 MASS AND SIZE MOLECULES 4.3 STATE OF ASYSTEM PROCESS 4.4 INTERNAL ENERGY OF A SYSTEM 4.5 THE FIRSI LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS 4.6 WORK DONE BY A BODY UPON CHANGES IN VOLOME 4.7 TEMPERATURE 4.8 EQUATION OF SLATE OF AN IDEAL GAS 5 Statistical Physics 5.1 INFORMATION FROM THE THEORY OF PROBABILITY 5.2 NATURE OF THE THERMAL MOTION OF MOLECULES 5.3 NUMBER OF COLLISIONS OF MOLECULES WITH A WALL 5.4 PRESSURE OF A GAS ON A WALLPART 30PllCS 6 Interference of Light 6.1 INTERFERENCE OF LIGHT WAVES 6.2 COHERENCE 6.3 WAYS OF OBSERVING THE INTERFERENCE OF LIGHT 7 Diffraction of Light 7.1 INTRODUCTION 7.2 HUYGENS-FRESNEL PRINCIPLE 7.3 FRESNE ZONES PART 4 ELECTRICIIY AND MAGNETISM 8 Electric Field in a Vacuum 8.1 ELECTRIC CHARGE 8.2 COULOMB'S LAW 8.3 SYSTEMS OF UNITS 8.4 RATIONALIZED FORM OF WRITING FORMULAS 8.5 ELECTRIC FIELD. FIELD STRENGTH 8.6 POTENTIAL …… 9 Magnetic Field in a Vacuum 10 Maxwell s EquationsPART5 MODERN PYISICS 11 Redlativity 12 The Nucleus and Radioactivity 作者介绍
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