量子场论:第2卷
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作者[美]温伯格(Wein-berg,S.) 著
出版社世界图书出版公司
出版时间2014-05
版次1
装帧平装
货号R8库 10-21
上书时间2024-10-21
商品详情
- 品相描述:全新
图书标准信息
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作者
[美]温伯格(Wein-berg,S.) 著
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出版社
世界图书出版公司
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出版时间
2014-05
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版次
1
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ISBN
9787510075889
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定价
89.00元
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装帧
平装
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开本
24开
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纸张
胶版纸
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页数
489页
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正文语种
英语
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原版书名
THE QUANTUM THEORY OF FIELDS
- 【内容简介】
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Thisvolumedescribestheadvancesinthequantumtheoryoffieldsthathaveledtoanunderstandingoftheelectroweakandstronginteractionsoftheelementaryparticles.Theseinteractionshaveallturnedouttobegovernedbyprinciplesofgaugeinvariance,sowestarthereinChapters15-17withgaugetheories,generalizingthefamiliargaugeinvarianceofelectrodynamicstonon-AbelianLiegroups.
Someofthemostdramaticaspectsofgaugetheoriesappearathighenergy,andarebeststudiedbythemethodsoftherenormalizationgroup.ThesemethodsareintroducedinChapter18,andappliedtoquantumchromodynamics,themodernnon-Abeliangaugetheoryofstronginteractions,andalsotocriticalphenomenaincondensedmatterphysics.Chapter19dealswithgeneralspontaneouslybrokenglobalsymmetries,andtheirapplicationtothebrokenapproximateSU(2)xSU(2)andSU(3)xSU(3)symmetriesofquantumchromodynamics.Boththerenormalizationgroupmethodandbrokensymmetriesfindsomeoftheirmostinterestingapplicationsinthecontextofoperatorproductexpansions,discussedinChapter20.
Thekeytotheunderstandingoftheelectroweakinteractionsisthespontaneousbreakingofgaugesymmetries,whichareexploredinChap-ter21andappliedtosuperconductivityaswellastotheelectroweakinteractions.Quiteapartfromspontaneoussymmetrybreakingisthepossibilityofsymmetrybreakingbyquantum-mechanicaleffectsknownasanomalies.AnomaliesandvariousoftheirphysicalimplicationsarepresentedinChapter22.ThisvolumeconcludeswithadiscussioninChapter23ofextendedfieldconfigurations,whichcanariseeitherasnewingredientsinphysicalstates,suchasskyrmions,monopoles,orvortexlines,orasnon-perturbativequantumcorrectionstopathintegrals,whereanomaliesplayacrucialrole.
- 【作者简介】
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Weinberg
- 【目录】
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PREFACETOVOLUME2
NOTATION
15NON-ABELIANGAUGETHEORIES
15.1GaugeInvariance
15.2GaugeTheoryLagrangiansandSimpleLieGroups
15.3FieldEquationsandConservationLaws
15.4Quantization
15.5TheDeWitt-Faddeev-PopovMethod
15.6Ghosts
15.7BRSTSymmetry
15.8GeneralizationsofBRSTSymmetry
15.9TheBatalin-VilkoviskyFormalism
AppendixAATheoremRegardingLieAlgebras
AppendixBTheCartanCatalog
Problems
References
16EXTERNALFIELDMETHODS
16.1TheQuantumEffectiveAction
16.2CakulationoftheEffectivePotential
16.3EnergyInterpretation
16.4SymmetriesoftheEtfectiveAction
Problems
References
17RENORMALIZATIONOFGAUGETHEORIES
18RENORMALIZATIONGROUPMETHODS
19SPONTANEOUSLYBROKENGLOBALSYMMETRIES
20OPERATORPRODUCTEXPANSIONS
21SPONTANEOUSLYBROKENGAUGESYMMETRIES
22ANOMALIES
23EXTENDEDFIELDCONFIGURATIONS
AUTHORINDEX
SUBJECTINDEX
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