目录 Foreword PART ONE: ANCIENT CHINESE LITERATURE by Yao Dan The Book of Songs: The Earliest Anthology of Poetry "Folk Songs of 15 Regions" ("Guofeng") The Epic of the Western Zhou People Prose Writings of Various Schools of Thought during the Spring and Autumn andthe Warring States Period: Models for Prose Writings Tao Te Ching The Analects Mencius Zhuangzi Qu Yuan: A Romantic Lyricist Qu Yuan The Lament on Encountering Sorrows Records of the Historian: The First and Last Work by Historians, Li Sao without Rhyme Pre-Qin Historical Books About Records of the Historian The Characterization in Records of the Historian History and Literature Literature in the Wei and Jin Period: The Vigorous and Powerful Style of Jianan Literature and Tao Yuanming Li Bai and Du Fu: The Two Summits of Tang Poetry Li Bai Romantic Genius Poet Du Fu A Compassionate Sage Poet Ci Poetry: Poems That Can Be Sung Su Shi Li Qingzhao Xin Qiji Two Outstanding Playwrights of the Yuan Opera: Guan Hanqing and Wang Shifu Guan Hanqing Wang Shifu Classical Fictions in Chapter-titled Style in the Ming Dynasty: Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Outlaws of the Marsh and Journey to the West Romance of the Three Kingdoms Outlaws of the Marsh Journey to the West Strange Tales from Make-Do Studio: Short Stories of the Qing Dynasty A Dream of Red Mansions: The Pinnacle of Classical Literature PART TWO: MODERN AND CONTEMPORARY CHINESE LITERATURE by Deng linhui, Wang Feng & Tang Huiyun Lu Xun: Founder of New Vernacular Literature The Transformation of Literature Lu Xun Modern Fiction: Echo of the Times Mao Dun and Modern Fiction Ba ]in and His "Torrent Trilogy" Lao She and "Beijing Style" Citizen Fiction "Beijing School" and "Shanghai School" New Poetry: Finding a Voice of Their Own New Poetry: Finding a Voice of Their Own Guo Moruo: A Destroyer and a Creator Ai Qing: A Singer of the Land and the Sun Mu Dan: Richness vs. Rich Suffering Modern Drama: Birth and Maturing Literature in the New Era: Reflections, Root-seeking and Explorations Memories of the Historical Wounds Root-seeking and Countryside Literatui Avantgarde Novels Writings of the Neo-realism Trend of New Poetry Present-day Literature: writings for the Public New Historical Novels: Voices of Individuality Cultural Prose: A New Literary Style Youth Writing: Keeping Abreast with Fashion Movie-TV Literature and Cyber-literature: Another Wing of Literature Appendix: Chronological Table of the Chinese Dynasties
内容摘要 Mencius (c. 372-289 BC), whose name being Ke, was a native of the State of Zou (the southeast of the present-day Zouxian County, Shandong Province). He studied under the disciple of Zisi, grandson of Confucius. lie not only carried on Confucius thought but also further developed it. Deeply laden with anxieties about the conditions of the age he lived in that "The whole world is going crazy chasing after gains," Mencius started to spread in glowing terms the virtues of Yao and Shun of the remote past, appealing to everyone to take benevolence and righteousness as the foundation of the world. In the beginning, he set up a tutorial school at home and taught his disciples. Mencius said, "A gentlemans happiness lies in three things," and one of the three things is to "get from the whole kingdom the most talented individuals, and teach and nourish them." Later he toured various countries and met with King Xuan of and ...
精彩内容 Chinese literature, spanning over three thousand years, has well shaped the splendid and profound cultural identity of the Chinese people. Chinese literature is of immediate practical use from its source. It concerns human relationships and everyday life as well as political education. Moreover, it is closely related with the spiritual life of the people. The Chinese people strive for the harmony of man:with nature, firmly believing that the foundation of human relationships and everyday life is in communion with the heavenly principles. What the geniuses in the field of literature aspire to know and concern themselves with are the whole universe, history, and the bitter sorrow of the common people. All these are the great splendors in the tradition of Chinese literature.
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